Rust stains are considered one of the most difficult to remove for many housewives, but it is still worth trying to save a stained item, because it is quite possible. In this article we will tell you about various ways solving the question of how to remove rust from clothes using home and chemical products.
The appearance of rust stains on white or colored laundry can occur for several reasons:
- when drying clothes on metal structures (heating radiators on which the paint has peeled off and corrosion has occurred);
- when washing things together with metal items forgotten in a pocket (nuts, paper clips, bobby pins or pins, coins), the metal, when it comes into contact with water, leaves rusty stains on the fabric;
- traces of rust can be found on children's things after visiting playgrounds, sitting on benches, etc.;
- Modern products often contain decorative metal elements (rivets, buttons, etc.), which can also leave rusty stains when washed.
Rust removal methods
If, after washing, unsightly brown marks are found on things, then questions immediately arise: how to remove rust stains on clothes, is it possible to wash it without damaging the fabric? This is true for both snow-white and colored products.
The modern chemical industry produces a lot of bleaches and stain removers, and it seems that it is very easy to find something to remove a rust stain. However, these remedies are often unable to cope with such problems. All ready-made products contain bleach, and therefore they can only be used on white fabric, while colored ones, after the dirt has been removed, can change shade.
By majority modern means You can remove rust only with fresh stains, but they don’t work on old ones. But in any household, as a rule, there are various substances that will help remove rust from clothes at home.
Removing rust from white clothes
If things are damaged white, then the task becomes more complicated. After all, in addition to removing dirt on white clothes, you should take care that the fabric itself does not lose color and does not turn yellow or gray. Before you remove rust from white clothes, you should make sure that you have the following components in the house and learn how to use them:
- Lemon acid. It will help remove traces of rust from white clothes. It is used in a solution with cold water (20 g per half glass), which is poured into an enamel bowl and brought almost to a boil. The soiled piece of fabric is placed in the solution for 5 minutes, if necessary, the time can be increased, then it is better to rinse the item in running water.
- Special chemicals. Typically this is household chemicals, which can also be used to remove stains from white clothes. cotton fabric. We wet the rusty area with the product, clean it until foam forms, rinse under running clean water, then wash the clothes in the usual way.
- Hydrochloric acid 2% This is another method to remove rust from white fabric. It needs to be wetted rust stain and wait until it turns pale. Then you should rinse the cleaned fragment of the product in a solution, which is made by adding 3 tbsp. l. ammonia in 1 liter of water.
On video: citric acid against rust stains.
How to wash colored clothes
It is much more difficult to remove rust from colored clothes, because... Many chemicals and solutions can affect the dyes in fabric. There are several methods for removing rust from clothes of any color:
- Glycerin and chalk.
- The solution to the problem of how to remove rust stains from colored clothes can be helped by using a thick mixture of glycerin and chalk (taken in equal parts and mixed with water) - the mixture should be applied to the rusty mark on the fabric for the whole day, then washed. A solution of acetic acid removes a rust stain quite quickly.
- You need to add 5 tbsp. l. acid (essence is ideal) in 7 liters of warm water and immerse the soiled clothes in the solution for 12 hours. Next, you can wash the stain from the clothes by hand or machine.
- Vinegar and salt. This is another method to remove a rust stain. Mix these two ingredients until a homogeneous paste is obtained, which is applied to the rusty marks for half an hour, then the clothes should be washed. Vinegar. It is possible to remove rust from fabric on jeans using
wine vinegar
, which is diluted in water (1 tsp per 1 tbsp). Apply this solution to the stain, then rinse the jeans well in warm water.
- Folk recipes for fighting rust There are many more ways to solve the problem of how to get rid of rust on clothes. After all, in any household there will be products or substances that will help:, which helps remove rust stains from clothes and more (it can be used to remove stains on household appliances, plumbing and tiles). Lemon pulp (the peel must be removed) is wrapped in gauze and applied to the dirty stain so that the juice is well absorbed. It is then treated with a hot iron. The procedure can be repeated 2-3 times until it occurs complete removal rust from clothes.
- Lemon juice without pulp. It will help remove rust from clothes made of any fabric: it is squeezed out immediately before cleaning and applied to the stain, which should be covered with paper on top and ironed. The type of fabric should be taken into account: delicate fabric may deteriorate from heating, so it is better to leave it for 15 minutes until the acid removes the stain, then rinse the product.
- Toothpaste. It will also help remove rust from fabric. Regular paste must first be mixed with a little water. It is applied to the rust stain in a thin layer, left for 40-50 minutes, then the fabric should be cleaned and the cleaned area should be rinsed.
- Acetic and oxalic acids. The most time-consuming task will be how to remove a rust stain if it appeared a long time ago, because old stains are very difficult to remove. To do this, mix 2 types of acid (acetic and oxalic) 5 g each and add to a glass of water. The solution is heated and the soiled fragment of the item is dipped into it for 3 hours, after which the item is usually washed in the machine.
- Dishwashing detergent and glycerin. You can solve the problem of how to remove rust from thin fabric using a dishwashing detergent mixed with glycerin. This product is applied to dirty stains for a couple of hours, then the stain must be wiped off, and the fabric should be rinsed thoroughly in running water.
How to wash rust off white fine linen and how can it be removed? You can use tartaric acid and salt, mixed equally and diluted slightly with water. The mixture is applied to the rusty marks, then the product is stretched on a jar and exposed to the sun. Influenced ultraviolet rays the stains gradually disappear, then all that remains is to rinse the laundry thoroughly.
- At the beginning of the procedure, it is better to shake off the clothes and clean them of dust with a brush.
- The stain remover must be applied to the wrong side of the fabric.
- It is better to get rid of rust stains using a cotton swab or soft cloth.
- It is better to first use any solution in a small concentration, and then increase it.
- The main rule when deciding how to remove rust from clothes is to get rid of the stain as soon as it is noticed on the fabric.
When solving the problem of how to remove rust from white clothes, you must remember that products with bleach and ready-made bleaches will turn the stains brown; they are absolutely not suitable.
When choosing the necessary product in a store to solve the question of how to remove a rust stain, you must carefully read the composition. Only substances containing acetic or oxalic acid are suitable.
It's amazing how easily rust stains can appear on clothes. A coin forgotten in a pocket, jeans rivets, or rusty water can cause a disgusting blurry stain to appear on your favorite clothes. But that doesn't mean you have to throw it away. There are many effective ways
which will help get rid of rust on clothes.
- An ugly rust stain can appear on clothing under completely different circumstances:
- One of the most common options is drying things on radiators, where the paint layer is damaged and there are rusty areas unprotected by it.
- Metal items forgotten in pockets during washing, which under the influence of hot water leave their mark on clothing.
- Metal rivets, buttons, snakes, brooches and other decor that cannot be removed from clothes during washing.
A trace left after riding on a metal swing.
When many housewives see rust stains, they have the idea to use bleach to remove rust. One of the most common in our region is bleach. However, this method is not suitable for all things.
Colored clothes, for example, can be ruined by bleach. That is why it is recommended to use traditional methods.
There are several ways in which zealous housewives remove rust stains from white clothes. Thanks to the citric acid contained in lemon juice, brown spots dissolve and disappear. Lemon juice should be applied to the rust affected area and ironed through gauze or a thin napkin. Then lemon juice
Apply again, rubbing the area with rust with a piece of lemon. To enhance the effect, you can wrap a slice of lemon in a thin white fabric
and press this bundle to the area of contamination with a hot iron for a few seconds.
A teaspoon of citric acid is diluted in a glass of water and heated. The solution is left on the stain until the dirt disappears. You can mix salt and citric acid in equal proportions, dissolve the mixture of powders in a small amount of water and wipe the brown stains with it until they completely disappear, and then rub your clothes.
In combination with salt, tartaric acid will help say goodbye to rust on clothes. Both substances must be mixed in a 1:1 ratio, dilute the resulting slurry with water and soak the stained area with the solution.
Contaminated clothing should be laid out on a horizontal surface so that the sun's rays fall on the stain. After it disappears, the clothes must be rinsed and washed well.
Hydrochloric acid
A solution of hydrochloric acid (2%) can be used against rust stains. The area with the stain is dipped into it until the rust is completely dissolved. The product should be rinsed in ammonia diluted in water (3 tablespoons per liter).
Hydrosulfide
To clean rust from a snow-white blouse or shirt, hydrosulfide is perfect, a teaspoon of which should be dissolved in a glass of water. The solution will have to be slightly warmed up to about 60 degrees and the contaminated area of clothing can be lowered into it. After the stain disappears, all that remains is to wash the clothes.
Stains on colored clothes
It is not so easy to remove stains from colored clothing because the active ingredients that dissolve rust can change the color of the clothing or leave a white stain.
Glycerin and chalk
The chalk needs to be finely chopped with a knife or blade and the resulting White powder mix with glycerin. The mixture should resemble liquid sour cream in consistency. Glycerin and chalk should be applied to the stain and left for 12-18 hours, and then wash the clothes in a machine.
The method is excellent for removing rust from colored items, since acetic acid not only does not dissolve original color, but preserves and secures it. This acid is used in production for dyeing fabrics. To prepare a cleaning solution, acetic acid must be diluted strongly with water (5 spoons per 7 liters of water).
Leave clothes with rust stains in the prepared solution for the whole day. After soaking, stains can be easily machine washed.
Oxalic acid
To use this method you will need potassium oxalate. Several crystals of this substance need to be dissolved in a teaspoon of heated water. You need to soak a cotton ball with the substance and wipe the stained area with it until the stain disappears.
If desired, you can make a more concentrated effective solution. 70 g of potash should be dissolved in half a liter of water, and 125 g of oxalic acid should be added to the solution. You need to keep the contaminated clothes in the solution for several minutes until the rust stains come off.
After the procedures, it is necessary to neutralize the acid residues found in the fabric fibers. To do this, rinse clothes before washing in water with added small amount ammonia or baking soda.
Jeans in rust
Jeans are the most susceptible to rust stains because they are often decorated with metal buttons and rivets.
But such jewelry is not always made of high-quality materials.
The metal from which they are made oxidizes when washed and leaves an unsightly mark somewhere nearby.
Juice of ripe tomatoes
The juice of ripe tomatoes is applied to the stained area and remains there for 20-30 minutes. After soaking in tomato juice, clothes should be rinsed in clean water and machine washed as usual.
Dishwashing detergent and glycerin
To remove rust using these methods, you need to take one part each of detergent, water and glycerin. When the mixture becomes homogeneous, it can be applied to clothing and left for 24 hours. After such soaking, colored items are also carefully washed. Jeans also need to be rinsed in warm water and washed.
Other ways to remove rust
A few more combinations of available products that can cope with stains from oxidized metal.
Apply lemon juice to the stain, press a napkin or thin fabric hot iron. If the fabric is thin, ironing the stain with lemon juice is not necessary. You just need to leave it on the dirt for 10 minutes, then rinse and wash your clothes.
Salt and vinegar
Table salt must be mixed with vinegar to form a thin paste. It must be applied to the stain and left for 2-3 hours. To completely remove the stain, clothes should be rinsed and washed in warm water. This way is good suitable for those, who needs to get rid of rust on jeans.
Acid mixture
This combination removes even old stains. 5 g of acetic and oxalic acids must be added to a glass of water. Dip the soiled clothes into the resulting solution and leave for 3-4 hours. After the final wash, not a trace of stains will remain.
Toothpaste
Not the best effective method, but if you can’t find anything else nearby, you can try pasta. It is diluted a little with water and the paste is left on the stain for 30-40 minutes, after which the paste is washed off and the item is washed.
Tea
Steam from brewed tea is also considered a good anti-rust agent. To do this, brew tea and hold the soiled clothes over the spout of the teapot; after 10-15 minutes, the stain will be much easier to remove by simply washing it in the washing machine.
Ammonia
For this method, dilute ammonia with water in a ratio of 1:5 and wipe the contaminated area with the solution. To increase the effectiveness of the active ingredient, you can dilute the vinegar with water (1 spoon per liter) and, leaving the composition on the fabric, dry the product in the sun.
Stain removers and bleaches
As always, stain removers come to the rescue of housewives. All of them are intended for different types fabrics and dirt, so before purchasing it is better to read the composition and reviews of the product on the Internet. It is possible that budget resources will be more effective than expensive ones.
Chlorine stain remover will help get rid of rust on white clothes. In the form of a gel or paste, you need to apply it for 5 minutes and wash the clothes.
Chlorine bleach can ruin colored and delicate items, so it is better to use an oxygen stain remover to wash them.
- It is better to get rid of such stains once, otherwise it will be much more difficult to do.
- By removing rust before washing, you can prevent the situation from getting worse and the stain from growing.
- When using acid, you must protect your hands by using gloves.
- Before removing rust stains, it is better to clean outer clothing from dirt and dust.
- Before using a new clothing cleaner, it is always safer to test it on an inconspicuous area of the clothing.
Preventing rust on clothes
In order to reduce the likelihood of new stains appearing, carefully inspect your clothing pockets, remove all metal objects from there, remove metal jewelry that can be removed, and do not dry your clothes on a radiator.
Rust stains should not spoil clothing; they can and should be removed. However, if you are unable to clean your clothes yourself, take them to a dry cleaner, where professionals will take care of them.
How annoying it can be to see reddish rust stains on clothes! They appear from prolonged contact of fabric with wet metal that is susceptible to corrosion, for example, during washing. These could be buttons, buckles, paperclips forgotten in a pocket, or other small metal items. Before you say goodbye to your favorite jeans or blouse, you can try to get rid of these unsightly marks. There are various detergents, cleaners, and stain removers that will help remove rust stains from clothing. In addition, even the most difficult to remove stains, such as grass or paint stains, can be removed using simple and available funds, which the hostess always has at hand.
Use household products made with acidic substances to remove rust stains.
. Lemon acid. Heat one teaspoon of powder dissolved in a glass of water in a water bath. Pour hot solution over the contaminated area, wait until the marks disappear, then rinse with warm water. You can mix citric acid with an equal amount of salt and rub the rust until it goes away.
. Acetic acid will help remove rust stains from clothes. Prepare a solution from two tablespoons of vinegar essence and a glass of clean water, heat it to 80-90 ° C, using enamel dishes. Soak soiled clothes in it for 5 minutes, then rinse with warm water, adding ammonia(one tablespoon per 2 liters of water). A solution of acetic acid can remove stains from sweat, grass, ink, and glue.
. Suede shoes or gloves are cleaned from rusty traces with a brush moistened with a weak solution of ammonia. Combine a tablespoon of ammonia and five tablespoons of water and wipe the affected area with this mixture. You can enhance the effect with vinegar (dilute 1 teaspoon with a liter of water), wipe the contaminated area, clean with a clean cloth, and then dry in the sun.
. Rust can be removed from painted products with a solution of soap, glycerin and water in equal parts. Wipe the contaminated fabric with the solution, leave for a day, then rinse and wash in warm water.
. Rust stains on white are removed with a 2% solution of hydrochloric acid, provided that the fabric is resistant to chemicals. The contaminated area should be kept in the solution for several minutes. After the dirt has disappeared, rinse the item with warm water with the addition of ammonia (add 3 tablespoons for each liter).
When removing rust, you need to remember that any acid is strong remedy, therefore, before use, you need to check the effect of the substance used on an inconspicuous area of the product, for example, on the inner seams of clothing. Hands must be protected with rubber gloves, having previously lubricated them with any thick cream. Such a simple procedure will not only protect your hands from contact with harmful chemicals, but will also have a beneficial effect on the skin of your hands. You also need to remember that during operation the window must be kept open.
This may be the result of an unsuccessful contact, the presence of metal objects in pockets, or even poor-quality fittings.
Such stains spoil the appearance of the product so much that you just want to throw it away. Of course, this is only the first impulse, which you should not give in to - it is better to worry about the question of how to remove rust from clothes at home.
Rust removal
There are quite a few ways to do this. Which one to choose depends on the composition and type of fabric.
Since rust is an iron oxide, it must be combated using acid-containing products - they dissolve contaminants and wash them out of the fabric fibers. So let's get started:
- In an enamel container with an intact coating, heat the water without bringing it to a boil.
Two tablespoons of vinegar (70% essence) are dissolved in it. Place the item in this solution and leave it overnight. Then it is wrung out and washed in a solution of washing powder with the addition of ammonia, and then rinsed thoroughly.
For clothes made of delicate fabrics, from natural silk or wool, prepare a solution from dish soap and glycerin in equal parts. The composition proportion should be 1:1. Apply this mixture to the stain, and after a few hours wash it off as usual.
- Rust is removed from colored clothes using citric acid.
It is diluted in moderately warm water and applied to the stained area. After 20 minutes, the product is washed as usual. Instead of citric acid, you can take lemon juice and act in the same way.
- Oxalic acid is an equivalent substitute for acetic and citric acid.
The solution is prepared in the same way (2-3 spoons per glass of water), and then applied to the contaminated area of the product and left for a couple of hours. After this, the clothes are washed in the usual way.
WITH denim and similar rust is quite difficult to remove due to the friability of the material. Let's use the same method - try to dissolve the stain by soaking the fabric with lemon juice and then heating it. To do this, you can iron the item with an iron or dry it with a hairdryer. After drying, the procedure must be repeated and then washed in warm water.
- Tartaric acid will help remove rust stains from white fabric. To do this, mix regular salt and tartaric acid in equal proportions, to which add a little water.
Having slightly stretched the fabric, spread a layer of the prepared slurry over the contaminated area and place the product in direct sunlight. The exposure time depends on the degree of disappearance of the stain, after which the product is washed as usual.
White things
The greatest difficulty is removing rust from white clothes.
Thanks to the color contrast, dirt on such things is most noticeable. Along with traditional methods of getting rid of rust using acid-containing solutions, the following are also used:
- Place the contaminated product in a weak (2%) solution of hydrochloric acid and leave until the stains completely disappear. After this, the item is rinsed in water with the addition of ammonia at the rate of 3 tablespoons of ammonia per liter of water.
- You can use an aqueous solution of hydrosulfite. Dissolve one spoon of the drug in 250 ml of water, heat it and, without bringing it to a boil, keep the product in it for several minutes. After the dirt has completely disappeared, rinse the item in warm water.
White clothes made of linen or cotton contaminated with rust can be treated with chlorine-containing products: apply the drug to the stain, wait about 15 minutes and wash the product with a powder with a bleaching effect. You should be careful: these drugs are quite aggressive.
Thus, it is quite possible to remove rust from clothes yourself. The sooner measures are taken to save the item, the greater the chance of stains being removed without a trace.
Rust stains on fabric appear due to corrosion of metal parts after washing, poor-quality water, or iron objects forgotten in pockets. It is almost impossible to get rid of them using ordinary detergents, since the oxide penetrates deep into the fibers and becomes firmly fixed there. How to remove harmful rust from clothes? Let's find out.
How to remove stains using household products
At home, rust stains can be easily removed using the following household substances:
- table salt;
- lemon juice;
- citric acid;
- stain remover;
- ammonia.
The easiest and fastest way to remove rust stains is with lemon juice. Dilute it with water (1:1) and place the fabric in this solution. Leave to act for approximately 30 minutes and then rinse with cold water.
If the rust remains, try removing it with liquid detergent. Pour it onto the fabric, rub, and then wash as usual.
If you don’t have time to wash, use the following method. Place the cloth over a pan of boiling water and then pour lemon juice or sprinkle on the affected area citric acid. After 5 min. Rinse clothes with cold water. Repeat the procedure if necessary.
Old rust can be removed with ammonia. Soak a cotton pad in it and treat the contaminated area. In 10 minutes. wash your clothes.
Another old, proven method is salt and vinegar. Mix them until you get a liquid paste and spread on the stain. After 30 min. rinse and then wash the item.
If none of the above methods help, use a stain remover. Apply it to the fabric according to the instructions, and then rinse with water.
Advice! Rinse rust stains only with cold or warm water. Heat helps accelerate the oxidation process and fix the oxide on the fabric.
Removing rust with chemicals
If it was not possible to remove rust using household remedies, you can try to do this using the following chemicals:
- oxalic acid;
- acetic acid;
- hydrosulfite;
- salt to-you.
Be aware that some of these substances may damage fabric. Therefore, before trying to remove rust from clothes with them, test them first on inconspicuous areas, pieces of similar material, and hems.
Oxalic and acetic acid diluted with water - 1 tsp. for 200 ml of water. Then ammonia is added to the heated solution and baking soda(just a little), lower the fabric, and then, after the rust disappears, take it out and rinse. If the stain remains after this, the procedure will need to be repeated.
Hydrosulfite more suitable for white things. Dilute 1 tsp. preparation in a glass of water and heat to 60 0 C. Then dip the rust stain into the solution and wait a couple of minutes. At the end of the procedure, rinse thoroughly.
Hydrochloric acid also best used for white clothes. Take a 2% solution and soak the problem area in it. As soon as the rust comes off, rinse with water with the addition of ammonia (3 tbsp per 1 liter).
And finally, no matter what product you use, the clothes must be washed afterwards, since long-term exposure to these drugs is detrimental to the fabric.
Advice! Always test a new product before using it to clean your clothes. This precaution will help avoid damage to the item and unnecessary expenses.
Cleaning rust from white fabric
Not everyone knows that a rust stain from white clothes can be easily removed using tartaric acid. Mix it in equal proportions with regular table salt, moisten it with water until it becomes a paste, and then treat the contaminated area. The clothes are then taken outside into the sun. As soon as the stain disappears, wash the item with soap.
Another way is lemon juice with an iron. Moisten a cloth with freshly prepared juice, turn it inside out, cover both sides with paper towels and iron. The oxide will dissolve and transfer to the substrate. Residues can be easily removed with ordinary laundry soap.
You can also remove red stains from white clothes using a plumbing gel for rust removal. Apply it to the fabric in the desired place, and then rub until foam forms. After a couple of minutes, rinse and wash the item.
Advice! Do not try to remove rust stains from white clothing with chlorine bleach. It can turn from red to brown and become attached to the fabric.
Cleaning colored clothes
Chalk with glycerin will help to carefully remove rust stains from colored fabric without damaging the paint. Mix them in equal parts and dilute with water to the consistency of liquid sour cream. Apply this product to the problem area and leave it on for about a day. Afterwards, wash your clothes as usual.
Try cleaning delicate fabrics with dishwashing detergent. Add glycerin to it - 1:1, and then treat the contaminated area. Leave for a day, then rinse.
You can also use acetic acid. Dilute 70% vinegar essence with water - 5 tbsp. l. for 6 l. Soak the item in this solution overnight and wash it in the morning washing powder. The stain will disappear without a trace.
