How to wash a cashmere coat at home. How to clean a cashmere coat

Natural cashmere coats look great and are ideal for changeable spring weather. They contain mountain goat wool, which retains heat and at the same time allows outerwear to “breathe”, unlike artificial ones. synthetic materials. But what if you need to wash? Is it possible to wash cashmere coat at home?

Natural cashmere does not tolerate aggressive influences, be it mechanical compression, friction or the use of chemical detergents.

Therefore, if the surface of your coat is dirty, study the label, which indicates its composition and the manufacturer’s care instructions - whether it is allowed to be washed, ironed, dried, what temperature is best for this. If the composition is 100% wool, washing is not recommended., it is better to use dry cleaning services, where professionals will thoroughly clean your clothes from contamination by other methods, using special gentle detergents.

How to wash cashmere?

A prerequisite for successful washing is careful and careful handling of the item of clothing. You can wash your coat in two ways:

1. Manually, filling the bathtub with water.
2. IN washing machine-machine.

The more cashmere there is, the more careful you need to be with it. In some materials, this figure is reduced to 30% due to the amount of synthetic fibers, and such a piece of clothing can be handled much more boldly; a washing machine is suitable for cleaning it. Home washing method if all requirements are met, it will help you maintain the original appearance of your outerwear.

Natural cashmere material is impregnated with a special substance, dublerin, which retains its shape. If you wash it carelessly, the seal will wash out, after which the collar and hem will curl up and it will be impossible to iron them.

Wash by hand

If you decide to wash your cashmere coat at home by hand, it is most convenient to use the bathtub. Fill it one third with warm water, the temperature of which does not exceed 30 degrees Celsius. Pre-dissolve a mild detergent or washing powder without additives, whip into foam.

Wash the fabric with gentle movements; you can use a soft sponge, just do not rub very hard. Crumpling the material is unacceptable; it can lose its appearance so much that even subsequent ironing and steaming will not help. The final stage of hand washing is to rinse up to five times in warm running water.

Machine washable

For a coat made of natural wool fabric, choose the “wool” or “cashmere” mode, which involves a delicate wash. The water should also be no more than 30 degrees Celsius, spinning is undesirable, or no more than 800 rpm.

The washing machine is used to wash coats without pre-soaking and removing stains. The powder is preferably soft, without chemical additives, or a special gel for wool with lanolin.

Some people think that cashmere is well-made wool or expensive fabric. In fact, the material consists of the fine undercoat (down) of a mountain goat. Processing and collection of raw materials is carried out manually, because this is the only way to obtain high-quality thread. The result is a delicate cashmere that does not leave lint and does not cause irritation. The only thing you need to be careful with is cleaning the material. Many people wonder: is it possible to wash a cashmere coat? The answer is clear - you can. But this must be done under special conditions.

How to wash cashmere?

Cashmere items must be attached with a label indicating washing and cleaning methods. If you don’t want to turn an exquisite, expensive product into practical clothes for working in the garden, be sure to follow these recommendations. Is it possible to wash a coat washing machine? Not advisable. It is better to wash it separately from all other items by hand. But this also needs to be done correctly. detailed instructions How to wash a cashmere coat is outlined below:

Hang your cashmere item in a warm, well-ventilated area, otherwise it may cause bad smell, which you will then need to get rid of.

If the coat is not very dirty and has only one or two stains, then you can refuse to wash it and remove the stains. are removed by talc. Sprinkle the powder onto the spot and leave it on for a day. The talc will absorb the grease, and then it can be swept away with a simple brush. A tea stain can be removed with the following mixture: 0.5 tablespoons of ammonia and 1 teaspoon of glycerin. Apply the concentrate to the problem area, and then remove the residue with a damp cloth. Fresh will be removed with salt. If the origin of the stain is unknown, then you can simply rub the coat with a rag soaked in detergent.

Like other items of clothing, coats need to be cared for expertly. I wondered, is it possible to do without dry cleaning and do it yourself? It turns out that washing a coat at home is possible if you follow certain instructions.

How to wash a coat?

How to wash a coat? There are three ways: hand wash, machine wash and dry clean. We clean laundry and dry cleaning immediately, since it takes a lot of time, and the price is usually too high. Therefore, I’ll tell you about the first two methods.

Preparatory stage

Regardless of the material, clothes must be properly prepared before washing.. Here are the main recommendations:

• If your outerwear has fur cuffs or a collar– unfasten them. If the design of the model does not allow this, push back.

• Remove large metal parts, and all kinds of decor.
• These items cannot be washed with cold water., warm is suitable for us (about 40 °C);
• Cashmere coats and wool products can be processed only with special detergents (example in the photo below);

• Using the manual method washing, try not to use force.
• In an automatic machine– only delicate mode or wool mode.
• Regardless of the method, the coat must be rinsed thoroughly after washing. to avoid streaks appearing on the surface.

Method 1: Hand wash

Instructions presented in the table will tell you how to properly wash your coat depending on the material:

Image	Material
	Cashmere coat Fill the bath with water (not higher than 40 °C); Add a couple scoops of cashmere detergent and stir; Lower the product into the bathtub and, holding it by the shoulders, move it from one side of the bathtub to the other; Then put the entire canvas in water and leave for 15 minutes; Finally, rinse thoroughly and dry.
	Wool Is it possible to wash wool coat manually? You can, but only if the product label says that washing is not contraindicated. The conditions are the same as for cashmere. Place the sleeve in water and check if the fur is shedding. If there is a lot of lint, you can’t wash such a thing at home.
	Drape Washing a drape coat includes 2 stages: Wet cleaning with a brush and detergent ( Special attention pay attention to the collar and cuffs); Wash in cool water (just like cashmere items).
	Made from polyester Polyester is the most unpretentious material, so it can be washed with the addition of regular washing powder and stain remover

Method 2: Machine wash

If you decide to wash your coat in a washing machine, then first carefully study the labels for prohibitory signs (crossed out machine, temperature limit). Having clarified these details, you can begin the process itself:

1. If size allows, put the clothes in a washing bag. This way the fabric will wrinkle less;
2. Fasten all buttons, zippers and snaps. Remove the cuffs and collar;
3. Add a standard dose of powder or, if the product is made of wool, products for woolen items. Add a capful of hair conditioner to the conditioner compartment;

1. Place the item in the drum and start the wash. Attention: only delicate (for wool) mode and a temperature of no more than 30 °C are suitable. Spinning and drying must be turned off.

After washing, the coat must be dried properly. Polyester is simply laid out on a flat surface or hung to dry on hangers.

1. Carefully inspect outer clothing for the formation of pellets and stains. It is much easier to get rid of any shortcoming if you start eliminating it right away.

Bottom line

We found that coats made of any material can be easily washed at home. It remains to apply one of the described methods in practice. The video in this article will demonstrate clearly how to wash a coat. I welcome questions and suggestions in the comments.

A cashmere coat is a versatile type of outerwear that is always fashionable and functional. But there is one problem that inevitably arises during wear: contamination. How to deal with the stain that has appeared, and is it even possible to wash such a unique piece of clothing? If these questions interest you, then we suggest you read this article to the end.

A little history of cashmere

Cashmere is a very fine wool fabric, soft and delicate to the touch. The material used to create it is fluff combed from the undercoat of a special breed of goat. By the way, the animals are called cashmere and live in the northern regions of India, as well as China, Afghanistan, Mongolia and Pakistan. The name of the goat breed and fabric was given by the region of Kashmir. Her story is also quite interesting. Now this territory cannot be divided between India and Pakistan, although it originally belonged to the Himalayan principalities.

In general, natural cashmere is not only a light and very warm material, but also incredibly expensive. The fact is that the technology for its extraction is still manual. Goats are combed or sometimes plucked only in the spring, during the period of active molting. At the same time, the extracted fluff is incredibly thin, about 2-3 times thinner than human hair.

One product such as a hat will require material combed from approximately 4-5 goats. The fabric is also made by hand. Sewing one coat requires a huge amount of not only cashmere itself, but also labor, so the price is appropriate. Important has one more circumstance. They tried to breed cashmere goats in other areas, for example, in the same place where the well-known Jersey wool is produced, and the process itself was successful. Except for one thing. The climate was so different from what the animals were accustomed to that, although they felt normal, the fluff became completely different. Therefore, true cashmere is produced only in India, Mongolia and Pakistan.

Today, the term most often refers to other fabrics made from cotton or silk threads. Wool fiber is added to their composition, but the properties and effect are no longer the same. Products made from real, natural cashmere not only look amazing and are very comfortable to use, but also cost a decent amount. That is why it is important to care for them properly.

The basics of care involve just 5 aspects: washing, drying, ironing, storing and wearing. Let's briefly look at each.

1. Wash. Any thing gets worn out, gets dirty and, sooner or later, needs to be washed. This procedure with a cashmere coat should be carried out approximately every 8 exits so that the presentation is not lost. We will dwell on this aspect in more detail below.
2. Drying. Dry such delicate items only in a horizontal position, placing terry towels under them to remove all excess liquid. There is one more rule: never squeeze! If you treat a cashmere coat this harshly, all the fibers in it will break and the look will be lost forever. We straightened out the wet item, laid it out on towels, away from any artificial heat source - and that’s it. Drying should only be natural.
3. Ironing. Despite the increased delicacy of the fabric, some models of cashmere coats can be ironed. In order to do this correctly, use the minimum heat of the iron, as well as damp gauze placed on top of the item. Iron only from the inside out! The use of steam mode is encouraged, but again, at a minimum temperature. By the way, steam prevents the formation of pellets on the surface of the coat.
4. Storage. It is clear that such capricious clothes should be stored properly. First, the coat should hang in a closet that is completely protected from moth attack. Cashmere is easily destroyed by these insects. Secondly, hang it on a hanger, first straightening out each fold. Remember that such a coat cannot be constrained by anything, otherwise a crease that cannot be eliminated may form. And finally, only clean and completely dry items should be sent for storage.
5. Sock. It is not recommended to wear cashmere all the time; this causes it to wear out quickly. After walking around in the coat, take it off, lay it out on the table, horizontally, straightening out every detail. After staying in this position for a day, the clothes will become as good as new. Any pellets must be removed immediately, otherwise the wool will become matted and it will not be possible to get rid of the defect. One more thing most important rule: Never use perfume directly on cashmere. Perfume should be applied to the body literally 15 minutes before putting the item on.

Well, now, as promised, we will tell you in detail about the features of washing a cashmere coat.

Washing: a complicated operation!

So, to properly wash cashmere, you need to follow just a few recommendations. If you take into account each of them, then the thing will easily survive the procedure and will not deteriorate, but will only become even better and more beautiful!

1. Use hand wash only! Even if the label says permission for a gentle mechanical mode, it is still better to carry out the procedure manually. The fact is that even the most delicate wash can cause irreparable harm to delicate fabric.
2. The water should be warm, but under no circumstances hot. 30 degrees is considered ideal.
3. If you want to use detergents, then gentle, mild shampoos or washing powders for delicate items are suitable. The use of bleaching agents and various active additives is prohibited!
4. When washing, use light, gentle movements; do not rub the fabric too vigorously - it will deteriorate. Rinse several times, again gently, until the water runs completely clear. You can't squeeze!
5. After completing the process, remove excess moisture using blotting movements and towels. Lay out the coat and leave it to dry naturally.

Video: hand washing a cashmere coat

We all understand that it is better to entrust washing expensive outerwear made of wool, cashmere or drape to professionals, but this is not always available, and dry cleaning will take many days. Is it possible to wash wool coats yourself, what is the best way to do it?

Use our proven ways to wash a wool coat at home so that the item remains wearable. If in doubt, it is better to refuse a full wash, preferring to gently treat only contaminated areas using soft sponges.

How to wash a wool coat at home

In contrast, you can wash a woolen coat at home if you use wool detergents. A special washing powder or gel is good because it perfectly removes dirt from woolen products, but does it carefully, while maintaining excellent appearance clothes.

The universal powder contains enzymes, with the help of which the most specific stains can be easily washed, but they are also very dangerous for wool, since universal enzymes corrode proteins, and woolen fabric is by nature these same protein fibers.

With each wash of woolen products with universal liquid and powder detergent compositions, it will become more and more noticeable that the product is corroding clothing, so it is extremely dangerous not to use special remedy for wool products.

Attention! The prohibition against washing wool is always indicated on the packaging. universal remedy and is duplicated with a picture depicting a crossed-out sweater, scarf or skein of yarn. If you need to urgently wash a wool coat, and the right remedy no, you can always use powder for children's clothes, but you need to take 1.5 times more of it.

Step-by-step instructions on how to wash a wool coat in a washing machine

• We carefully inspect the clothes so that there are no unnecessary objects (badges, brooches, etc.) left on them. We empty our pockets of unnecessary things.
• Turn the coat inside out and fasten it with buttons or a zipper. We roll it up and put it in the washing drum.
• Wool coats should be washed separately from other items.
• The mode for woolen items is set (with a temperature of no more than 30-40°C and the lowest spin speed).
• Extra washed woolen item is not wrung out, but carefully removed from the machine and hung on hangers so as to allow the water to drain.
• Dry clothes in a place with good ventilation.
• We regularly check clothes for dryness, as they should be ironed in a slightly damp state. Ironing of all woolen items is carried out only through gauze.

Please note that the washing method described above is not suitable for fabrics with a composition of 100% wool. In an automatic washing machine, you can only wash coats made of wool blends, i.e. Only 50% wool should be listed on the clothing tag. If the coat is 100% wool, it must be washed only by hand, gently and without twisting.

Features of washing cashmere coats

Cashmere is a very fine woolen fabric that is made from the wool and undercoat of the Kashmir mountain goats. Natural soft and delicate cashmere is expensive and difficult to care for, so you can only wash a cashmere coat at home by hand.

Most likely, someone you know has successfully washed their cashmere item in a machine and convinces you that it is not dangerous. You need to understand that different people may simply mean cashmere as an expensive fabric, or they don’t even know what their clothes are made of, and the seller told them when purchasing that it was 100% cashmere, which is not true.

It’s better not to machine wash your cashmere coat at home, but to take it to the dry cleaner. At home, there is a high probability of damaging it irrevocably - the fabric will become deformed and shrink.

So let's get started hand wash your gorgeous outerwear. If there is only a single stain on the item, then you do not need to wash the coat completely; we will limit ourselves to treating the stain with a damp sponge and soapy water. You need to make sure that there is a minimum amount of water and that it does not spread all over your clothes.

How to wash a cashmere coat by hand:

• We will wash in large quantities water, so we fill the bath with water. The water is barely warm, no more than 25-30°C.
• The wool product dissolves thoroughly in water - we need good foam.
• The coat (without unnecessary items in the pockets) is carefully placed in the bath and soaked for a while.
• We wash clothes without rubbing, coats just wrinkle easily.
• The item is rinsed in several waters and does not twist, which is extremely important!
• The washed coat should be carefully laid out on a large terry towel or even a sheet to absorb all the water. For these purposes, you will need to change the towels several times to dry ones.
• When the fabric becomes noticeably dry, it needs to be ironed at the appropriate setting through gauze.
• After ironing, the cashmere coat is hung on hangers outside or in a room with a strong hood to dry completely.

How to properly wash items made from drape fabric?

Drape is a well-known fabric for sewing coats, because it has important properties - wear resistance, wrinkle resistance and the ability to keep the shape of a sewn product. Drape fabric is multi-layered, for its production different manufacturers use different technologies, grades and types wool yarn, therefore, before washing a drape coat at home, you need to carefully study the information labels on the clothes.

Is it possible to wash a wool coat yourself? Yes, if there are appropriate recommendations from the clothing manufacturer. If you don’t know for sure, then you should carefully consider the outerwear. If on drape coat There are glued areas, then washing is excluded. If they are not there, washing is done by hand, as is the case with cashmere items.

How to remove dirt from a drape coat with glued inserts? Clean it with a soft brush:

• Prepare a soap solution from cold water and small quantity special powder or gel for wool products. The solution should be weak to avoid streaks on the fabric.
• Using a small sponge, apply soapy water to the stains on the drape and leave for 15-20 minutes.
• Next, brush the dirt with a soft bristle brush.
• Using a clean rag, remove any remaining soap suds from the coat.
• Dry your clothes naturally on hangers.

As you can see, all the ways to wash a wool coat at home are simple, budget-friendly and effective, but there is always a possibility that the item may get damaged after washing at home. It all depends on the additives and dyes that make up wool fabrics. You cannot plan for everything, so it is better to use the services of a good professional dry cleaner. Good luck!