Adhesive tape for sewing. Hot-melt adhesive tapes. Adhesive tape web

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When purchasing women's and men's trousers, suits, we are often faced with the need to shorten clothes. This happens especially often in people of short or average height. On the one hand, everyone can choose the optimal length, but on the other, you have to spend extra money. It's better to learn how to hem things yourself.

How to use tape to hem pants

To ensure that the work is not done in vain, you should first measure the length of the pants on the person who will wear them. Ideally, they should reach the middle of the heel. If you can’t try it on, you can take his other pants and measure the length along the crotch. It is recommended to mark the desired length with dry soap. At home, things can be hemmed using a special braid or a thin web.

Trouser braid is a special textile product, which can be used to hem the bottom of things. It is an auxiliary material, but no less important than other weaving products.

Advantages:

1. Thanks to it, the item gets dirty less, and the edges are reliably protected from natural wear.
2. The product increases the wear resistance of things and helps maintain their original appearance longer.
3. It is made from linen, wool, cotton, so it does not cause irritation even on sensitive skin.
4. It does not wear out and stays on clothes for many years.

Unlike braid, adhesive web is a lighter, more transparent, easy-to-use product. Its width varies between 0.5–5 cm. The product has a mesh structure, therefore it gives the bottom of the pants a more plastic shape. Available without paper and on paper. It is recommended to use adhesive web to hem things that do not need to be washed frequently - if water gets in repeatedly, the product will no longer perform its function.

It is not suitable for all types of fabrics; for example, on knitwear it will stretch along with the item. It is better not to use it for thin things. It is recommended to use an adhesive web no more than 0.5 cm wide, because if it is wider, the attachment point will be dense and rigid. If not on sale narrow options, you can buy a wide one and cut it. Learn how to hem trousers using tape correctly.

How to Hem Pants Using Duct Tape

A web for hemming trousers is a very simple method for those who have not previously repaired clothes by hand. Correct hemming should be done as follows:

1. Take adhesive tape 2 times longer than the width of men's pants.
2. Fold the clothes and attach the web to the wrong side.
3. Run a hot iron over the top of the product to glue it.
4. When the paper connects with the fabric, wait a little.
5. If the web does not stick the first time, it is recommended to spray it with water and quickly repeat the procedure.
6. Separate the paper from the sticky hot melt backing.
7. Make sure that there is a strip with diamonds on the wrong side.

Trouser tape for hemming trousers

After the measurements are taken, you need to iron the clothes, for example, classic men's pants, as well as the finishing material itself, so that the braid shrinks. If this is not done, the appearance of the clothing may be damaged in the future. If the tape for hemming trousers with an iron and the trousers are ready, you can proceed to further steps:

1. Turn the pants inside out.
2. There should be a chalk line left - you need to attach the braid to it and start stitching on sewing machine, keeping a distance of 2 mm from the top edge. If desired, you can trim before this, but this is not necessary.
3. The hem of the pants needs to be hemmed

It is usually sold in the form of ribbons of various widths and is used in sewing as an auxiliary material for firmly joining fragments of fabric, making appliques, imparting rigidity to clothing items and other products.

The cobweb is also suitable for minor repairs to items made of fabric and non-woven materials (leather, faux leather, etc.) - with its help, minor damage to clothing can be easily repaired in just a couple of minutes.

The principle of operation of the web is simple: under the influence of a hot iron, the glue melts, due to which the parts are glued together.

Types of web tape for gluing fabric

Hot-melt adhesive web can be either with one-sided or double-sided adhesive layer.

• Single-sided thermal tape is used to impart rigidity to products or their individual elements.
• Double-sided is designed to firmly connect two canvases to each other - it is placed between two parts and subjected to heat treatment on the reverse side.

The web becomes a real salvation in cases where the work uses “capricious” fabric that is difficult to process. It is not possible to hem very thin and loose materials by machine or by hand.

Double-sided web tape in this situation is the only the right decision- it allows you to bend even the most “unyielding” material.

• One of the varieties of cobwebs is hot melt mesh . They are characterized by higher rigidity, so they are used on denser fabrics (for example, suiting, where the mesh will not be printed). The fabric mesh has a paper base on one side, which is removed after ironing. Then a second part is applied, which is also heat treated with an iron using steam.
• Another type of web for fabric is. This auxiliary material is a double-sided non-woven adhesive fabric of various widths. Flizofix is ​​ideal for appliqués and other fine textile work, as well as for minor household repairs to clothing. Like the mesh, fleece is produced on a protective paper base, which makes it impossible to damage the surface of the iron when repairing fabric with adhesive web.

How to glue cobwebs onto fabric - use them correctly

Hot-melt adhesive web is a material that even a beginner can work with, but some nuances still need to be taken into account.

Let's consider the process gluing cobwebs to fabric using the example of clothing repair.

To apply an invisibility patch using a spider web, you need:

1. On the inside of the damage, carefully lay the tape around the entire perimeter of the hole;
2. Place a pre-prepared patch on the web;
3. Cover the area to be repaired with damp gauze or an ironing cloth;
4. Apply a preheated iron to the place where the patch is attached and hold for 10-15 seconds, depending on the density of the fabric;
5. Allow the patch to cool, remove all excess - the patch is ready.

To fix the cut, you need to glue the web onto the fabric with an iron.

To do this, a hot-melt adhesive sheet is laid on the inside of the damage, a patch is applied, and the gluing area is subjected to heat treatment.

VIDEO INSTRUCTION

How to remove glue cobwebs from fabric?

To remove cobwebs from fabric, you will also need an iron - just warm the patch well so that the glue melts. You can remove traces of hot-melt adhesive from fabric using regular ethyl alcohol or vodka.

To do everything extremely carefully, you should steam the joint with steam from an iron without touching the fabric. While the material is hot, you can easily separate the glued layers and remove the adhesive web from the fabric.

When working with adhesive web tape, we strongly advise you to adhere to the following recommendations:

• Gossamer webs of different densities are available on sale; you should choose them depending on the density and type of fabric itself;
• do not use cobwebs to repair expensive products without sufficient experience, as you can permanently damage the fabric;
• keep in mind that after treatment with cobwebs, the joint will become denser and more rigid;
• when folding fabric using hot-melt web tape, you do not need to place it directly on the fold;
• You should avoid getting glue on the sole of the iron, since it will be very difficult to clean traces of burnt glue;
• Products containing adhesive webs should be washed at a temperature of no more than 50-60 degrees.

Adhesive fabric has an important role in tailoring. This is another layer of fabric that is attached from the inside out and retains the shape of the collar, belt, sides, strengthens pockets, loops, and clasps.

Gaskets are used even in the simplest models to strengthen the neckline, facings and hem.

Gaskets can be woven or non-woven.

Woven interlinings have a grain thread, so they must be cut in the same direction as the base material. Non-woven interlining can be cut in any direction.

There are also adhesive and non-adhesive gaskets.
Non-adhesive ones are not easy to sew; they must first be pinned together with the fabric, then stitched. Therefore, we will not work with this species.

Adhesive fabric has a special rough coating on one side that melts under the iron.

When working, it is necessary to place a thin iron between the iron and the pad cotton fabric so as not to damage the coating of the iron.

How to choose adhesive fabric?

Today in stores big choice adhesive non-woven fabric And .

I prefer to use. It is more durable, it has a pronounced grain thread, although it is a little more expensive, but its advantages justify it.

And you can for yourself the best option to identify experimentally))

How to glue with doublerin?

The only way to see what fabric with interfacing will look like is to buy it and test it by gluing a small piece of interfacing onto a small piece of fabric.

How glue dublerin onto fabric? Place the rough side on the wrong side of the fabric , make sure that the shared threads match.

Iron the piece through the cotton fabric. Let cool for 20 minutes. The glue from the pad must transfer firmly to the fabric so that the edges cannot be separated.

The main rule: the adhesive pad should not be denser than the fabric; it can be stiffer, but not denser.

Look very good video on how to correctly cut and glue the parts of dublerin and non-woven fabric onto the fabric:

Reading time: 5 minutes

Adhesive fabric is a cushioning material, the peculiarity of which is the presence of an adhesive layer on one side.

Adhesive materials are used for thermal gluing of clothing parts (collars, cuffs, belts, shelves, bottoms and sleeves, pockets), as well as in many types of needlework. They are glued to fabric to give shape, for example, this is how Tilda's hare's ears take on a vertical position. Typically, adhesive fabric is inserted between the front and backing layers of products.

Adhesive fabrics, as a rule, consist of a base and a layer of glue applied to it. The base can be non-woven (and) or woven material, which is adhesive or thermal fabric.

For hemming a skirt or the bottom of trousers, a double-sided one is more suitable adhesive tape for fabric that will completely free you from the need to hem these parts. Thus, clothing glue allows you to work with duplicated material very quickly and easily.

When dealing with adhesive interlining on a woven base, you should take into account the direction of the grain thread to avoid distortion finished product. This will not happen with non-woven pads; they can be cut in any direction, this is their advantage.

Glue is applied to one side of the thermal fabric; it has a rough texture. Application can be continuous, but spot application is more common. The location and size of the dots vary. The choice depends on the characteristics of the fabric being duplicated:

• for thick wool, drape or leather, choose dublerin with large points located far enough from each other;
• for thin ones, take material with small, closely spaced dots of glue.

The main advantage and distinctive feature of adhesive fabrics from non-adhesive ones is that they do not need to be attached to the parts of the product with pins and then sewn. Their use in sewing is much more convenient.

What glue is used

Synthetic glue can be used on different bases:

• polyamide;
• polyester;
• polyethylene.

When heated to a temperature of 120-160 degrees and contact pressure, they first melt and then harden. They have a good degree of adhesion to tissues and skin and resistance to mechanical stress. Also resistant to temperature (up to 100 degrees, some have heat resistance up to 160 degrees), microorganisms and fungi, oils. That is, during wearing clothes, washing and simply storing them in unfavorable conditions, the dublerin does not come off.

Self-adhesive fabric comes in different densities and widths, black, white or gray. For translucent products, beige is also used.

Types and properties

The main properties and advantages of all types of adhesive fabrics over non-woven ones cushioning materials are:

• good ability to drape;
• strength. Do not tear;
• durability. They last much longer than non-woven fabrics;
• flexibility. They do not form rigid bends when the product is turned inside out.

And yet they all differ from each other in density and degree of elasticity and are divided into two large groups: elastic and inelastic.

Inelastic

They can be hard and soft. The base is made of polyester or cotton, they do not stretch and are used to give the fabrics additional strength and dimensional stability.
We advise you to read: what kind of fabric is polyester.

• It can be chiffon for completely transparent clothes.
• For the manufacture of corsets, calico is used, which gives the product additional rigidity and does not allow it to unravel at the seams.
• There is also a special thermal fabric for fur and leather products.
• Collar thermal fabric has a continuous adhesive coating and is much more difficult to bend.

Elastic

Can be made from thin lint-free knitwear for duplicating thin fabrics, from lint-free knitwear for soft goods and thick clothes (thanks to the pile, the adhesive base remains completely invisible).

When choosing adhesive fabric, you must comply important rule: it can be stiffer than the main one, but should not be denser.

The disadvantage of woven-based gaskets is their higher price (when compared with non-woven or spunbond).

What is adhesive tape

There are several types of fabric sizing tapes:

• thread-stitched on a basis of calico or thread-stitched interlining. Used to strengthen rounded cut details, such as armholes or necklines.
• thread-stitched on the bias, reinforced with soutache or stitching. They are more durable, so they are great for decorating edgings or cuts. As a result, processed edges and seams are virtually invisible.
• adhesive web for fabric: this is the thinnest, lightest sticky transparent material, which is usually used for processing the bottom of clothes. It is also used to secure stripes on the front side of the product or for minor repairs. However, it is not suitable for every fabric.

Watch the video on how to use adhesive cloth for a patch:

• mesh: this is a strip of paper on which glue of a certain width is applied where the glue is applied in the manner of a mesh. The tape is used in a similar way to web, but paper provides certain advantages: it can be easily removed after heat treatment.

How to properly glue adhesive fabric with an iron

1. Before cutting, the thermal fabric must be decated. Just spray it with water from a spray bottle, lay it on a flat surface and let it dry. If this is not done, after the first wash it may shrink, then the item will warp and wrinkles will form on it.
2. When cutting, the direction of the grain thread is taken into account; it must coincide with that of the main fabric. There is no seam allowance, it is simply not needed, and if it is made, the edge (seam) will be denser and more voluminous.
3. The part is applied to the workpiece (clothing part) with the rough side to the wrong side, pressed with an iron heated to 100 degrees. If the surface area is large, every centimeter of it should be pressed with a delay of several seconds. The glue melts and sets, the parts can no longer be separated from each other.

The parts are glued together using a glue web. Glue web is sold in rolls, at a price approximately equal to two loaves of bread. When you buy such a roll, it will last you for a very long time. Previously, when sewing in the Soviet Union, no expense was spared on secret hemming and stitching machines. The web performs the same function as secret machines, it fastens the edges, only not with threads, but with glue, it is not as high quality, because there is no thread stitch, but it is cheaper.

Of course, instead of a web or a hidden machine, you can also sew a simple lockstitch using a regular machine. But according to the model, sometimes the stitching is not planned on the front side of the product, and the two parts must still be fastened together or the edge must be processed. And if nothing is done in these places, the product will be poorly made or the edge will not be processed at all.

Usually they glue together with cobwebs:

upper and lower collar;

upper and lower cuff;

bottom of trousers;

glue the side and the edging together so that they do not dangle, since the side and the edging must be connected with a stitch, but often according to the model there is no need for a stitch, and there are no hidden machines, so a cobweb helps here.

I strongly recommend using web only in those items that you will not wash often, for example, outerwear (except trousers). I highly recommend not gluing the edge of your trousers, because after three washes your glued edge will fall off, “don’t go to your grandmother’s”, it’s been tested.

Glue webs are available in two types:

a) just a glue web without paper (Fig. 1);

b) dry glue-web on paper (Fig. 2).

I always take it on paper, since it’s very difficult to just lay out the web and make it stick in the right place. Just gossamer glue is dry glue, which was made in the form of a 1-2cm strip and rolled into a roll.

This web is very reminiscent of a real spider web.

But I love the cobwebs on paper (Fig. 2). How is it made? Paper strip 1-2 cm wide, rolled into a roll, dry glue is applied to it in diamond shapes.

By the way, if you need a web without paper, then after unscrewing the glue on the paper, simply separate the glue and the paper, so you will just get a web without paper. Therefore, there is no point in taking 2 rolls (with or without paper), it is better to take the web on paper, and if you wish, you can detach the paper, but usually this is not required.

Adhesive web gluing technology?

1. Apply the web with glue to the wrong side of the part and simply iron the web paper on top. Dry glue melts under the influence of heat and sticks the paper and glue to the fabric. We use the iron to reach the place where we want to finish gluing, and then simply tear off the web. If it doesn’t stick, you can spray it with water from a spray bottle on top, and then iron it again.

2. Then we peel off the paper from the glued web, only the paper, do not peel it off together with the glue! On the back of the fabric we have a glued strip of glue in the form of diamonds, exactly in the place where we wanted it.

3. We put the part we want to glue on top, place the part with the wrong side directly on the glue, the right side of the fabric is on top, and iron it. The glue melts between the two fabrics under the influence of temperature and sticks them together. If it doesn’t stick, we can, again, sprinkle water from a spray bottle on top, and then iron it again.

I described the standard situation of how to glue the back to back, but in some situations you may have to glue the face to the face of the fabric or the back to the face, but this happens in very rare cases. The gluing principle is the same.

That's why I like the web on paper, you put the glue exactly where you want it, unlike just the web glue, which can move, especially difficult to do if you need to put the web into a ready-made collar and glue the lower part to the top.

By the way, I heard that this glue is just a thin layer of polyethylene, I don’t know if this is true. Here's some parsley with adhesive webs.