In order to make a paper airplane, you will need a rectangular paper sheet, which can be either white or colored. If desired, you can use notebook, photocopier, newspaper or any other paper that is available.
It is better to choose the density of the base for the future aircraft closer to medium, so that it flies far and at the same time it is not too difficult to fold (on paper that is too thick, it is usually difficult to fix the folds and they turn out uneven).
Folding the simplest airplane figurine
Beginning origami lovers should start with the simplest airplane model, familiar to everyone from childhood:
For those who were unable to fold the plane according to the instructions, here is a video master class:
If you got tired of this option back in school and you want to expand your paper airplane building skills, we’ll tell you how to step by step complete two simple variations of the previous model.
Long-haul aircraft
Step-by-step photo instructions
- Fold a rectangular sheet of paper in half along the larger side. We bend the two upper corners to the middle of the sheet. We turn the resulting corner “valley”, that is, towards ourselves.
- We bend the corners of the resulting rectangle towards the middle so that a small triangle looks out in the middle of the sheet.
- We bend the small triangle upward - it will fix the wings of the future aircraft.
- We fold the figure along the axis of symmetry, taking into account that the small triangle should remain outside.
- We bend the wings on both sides to the base.
- We set both wings of the plane at an angle of 90 degrees so that it can fly far.
- Thus, without spending a lot of time, we get a long-flying airplane!
Folding scheme
- Fold a rectangular paper sheet in half along its larger side.
- We bend the two upper corners to the middle of the sheet.
- We wrap the corners with a “valley” along the dotted line. In the origami technique, a “valley” is the process of bending a section of a sheet along a certain line in the “toward” direction.
- Fold the resulting figure along the axis of symmetry so that the corners are on the outside. Be sure to make sure that the contours of both halves of the future airplane coincide. How it will fly in the future depends on this.
- We bend the wings on both sides of the plane, as shown in the figure.
- Make sure the angle between the airplane's wing and its fuselage is 90 degrees.
- The result is such a fast airplane!
How to make an airplane fly far?
Do you want to learn how to properly launch a paper airplane that you just made with your own hands? Then carefully read the rules of its management:
If all the rules are followed, but the model still does not fly as you would like, try improving it as follows:
- If the plane constantly strives to soar upward, and then, making a dead loop, sharply goes down, crashing its nose into the ground, it needs an upgrade in the form of increasing the density (weight) of the nose. This can be done by bending the nose of the paper model slightly inward, as shown in the picture, or by attaching a paper clip to the bottom.
- If during flight the model does not fly straight as it should, but to the side, equip it with a rudder by bending part of the wing along the line shown in the figure.
- If an airplane goes into a tailspin, it urgently needs a tail. Armed with scissors, give it a quick and functional upgrade.
- But if the model falls on its side during testing, most likely the reason for the failure is the lack of stabilizers. To add them to the structure, just bend the wings of the aircraft along the edges along the dotted lines indicated.
We also offer you video instructions for manufacturing and testing. interesting model an aircraft that can not only fly far, but also fly incredibly long:
Now that you are confident in your abilities and have already gotten your hands on folding and launching simple airplanes, we offer instructions that will tell you how to make a paper airplane of a more complex model.
Stealth aircraft F-117 ("Nighthawk")
Bomb carrier
Execution diagram
- Take a rectangular piece of paper. Fold the upper part of the rectangle into a double triangle: to do this, bend the upper right corner of the rectangle so that its upper side coincides with the left side.
- Then, by analogy, we bend the left corner, aligning the top of the rectangle with its right side.
- Through the intersection point of the resulting lines, we make a fold, which ultimately should be parallel to the smaller side of the rectangle.
- Along this line, fold the resulting side triangles inward. You should get the figure shown in Figure 2. Draw a line in the middle of the sheet at the bottom, similar to Figure 1.
- We designate a line parallel to the base of the triangle.
- We turn the figure over to the reverse side and bend the corner towards ourselves. You should get the following paper design:
- Again we shift the figure to the other side and bend two corners up, after first bending the upper part in half.
- Turn the figure over and bend the corner up.
- We fold the left and right corners, circled in the figure, in accordance with picture 7. This scheme will allow you to achieve the correct bending of the corner.
- We bend the corner away from ourselves and fold the figure along the middle line.
- We bring the edges inward, again fold the figure in half, and then on itself.
- In the end, you will end up with something like this paper toy- bomb carrier plane!
Bomber SU-35
Razorback Hawk Fighter
Step-by-step execution scheme
- Take a rectangular piece of paper, bend it in half along the larger side and mark the middle.
- We bend two corners of the rectangle towards ourselves.
- Bend the corners of the figure along the dotted line.
- Fold the figure crosswise so that the acute angle is in the middle of the opposite side.
- We turn the resulting figure over to the reverse side and form two folds, as shown in the figure. It is very important that the folds are not folded towards the midline, but at a slight angle to it.
- We bend the resulting corner towards ourselves and at the same time turn forward the corner, which after all the manipulations will be on the back side of the layout. You should end up with a shape as shown in the picture below.
- We bend the figure in half away from ourselves.
- We lower the wings of the airplane along the dotted line.
- We bend the ends of the wings a little to obtain the so-called winglets. Then we straighten the wings so that they form a right angle with the fuselage.
The paper fighter is ready!
Gliding Hawk Fighter
Manufacturing instructions:
- Take a rectangular piece of paper and mark the middle by folding it in half along the larger side.
- We bend the two upper corners of the rectangle inward towards the middle.
- We turn the sheet over to the reverse side and fold the folds towards ourselves towards the center line. It is very important that the upper corners do not bend. You should get a figure like this.
- Fold the top of the square diagonally towards you.
- Fold the resulting figure in half.
- We outline the fold as shown in the figure.
- We fill the rectangular part of the fuselage of the future airplane inside.
- Bend the wings down along the dotted line at a right angle.
- It turned out like this paper airplane! It remains to see how it flies.
F-15 Eagle fighter
Airplane "Concorde"
Following the given photo and video instructions, you can make a paper airplane with your own hands in a few minutes, playing with which will be a pleasant and entertaining pastime for you and your children!
Hi guys! In this material we will talk about how to make paper airplane for 100 meters flight . Generally speaking, almost any aircraft can fly quite far - it all depends on the altitude from which it was launched. The design features of paper airplanes affect their ability to glide. So an airplane that can glide for a long time will fly for a very long time and far from a height, for example, the 16th floor. The wind will additionally help speed up and prolong the flight of such a paper craft. Let's start our rating of the farthest flying aircraft.
5th place - the simplest paper airplane models
In this place there are all the simple models of airplanes that even a child can assemble and which we all assembled in class and let the girls and teachers see. For such tasks, ordinary blunt-nosed airplanes and gliders are quite suitable. Here are 10 of the best easy-to-assemble paper airplanes.
This is the simplest and most popular paper airplane - almost all people know it because they have been collecting it since childhood.
The following aircraft model has a fast and smooth flight. Due to the front supporting wings, the nose does not collapse, providing stabilization, lift and long flight.
The next one will be a blunt-nosed aircraft with increased collision resistance.
The fifth will be assembling a modified plane with a blunt nose. The circuit is simple, but requires careful assembly.
Now I propose to assemble a good airplane from paper with nose wings and vertical rear stabilizers. The shape of the wing of such a glider allows you to fly longer in a straight line.
The next plane has a sharp nose and flies rapidly forward. The fins on the wings stabilize and prolong the flight of such a paper fighter.
The following design has good piercing abilities - the craft looks like a space fighter. It seems that it was created to exterminate enemy personnel.
The largest wings are those of a glider, which has a rather ridiculous appearance. But this does not prevent him from flying very long and far.
The amazing design of this airplane makes it look like a space shuttle or a Boeing. He flies not far, but effectively.
4th place - paper plane "Albatross"
We bend a sheet of A4 paper in half and draw it with our fingernail so that the fold is perfect.
We bend the edges of the paper inward towards the central axis.
After this, we bend the edges at an obtuse angle again towards the center. The edges of the paper should lie symmetrically on the central axis of our craft.
Then we bend the nose of the paper airplane towards the tail and align the centers of symmetry.
Add corner folds so that the left side is parallel to the right side.
We bend it back and bend the sharp nose of the plane back along the flight path. We iron all the seams with our nails.
We bend the wings so that a large area of the wings remains load-bearing. We do everything extremely symmetrically so that the plane can fly further.
At the end we form the tail. In principle, the bend of the tail can be done as in the photo of any size.
We straighten the resulting bends upward so that it ends up in the space between the wings.
We bend the vertical stabilizers upward parallel to the main axis of symmetry of the paper airplane. This is the plane we have - try to fly it quickly.
If you still have any questions about assembling this aircraft, then watch the detailed video with comments.
3rd place - diagram of an airplane made from paper “Hawk”
Now we will assemble another complex aircraft.
First step. Fold the sheet in half exactly in the middle. The quality of the flight will depend on the evenness of the folds. All stages of the aircraft are done in a mirror manner - left and right.
Second step. We bend the left and right sides towards the center.
The third step is to once again take the left and right edges of the paper and bend them towards the central axis of the plane.
The fourth step is to bend the sharp end of the workpiece towards the tail. In this case, the bend line of the sheet should pass through the point of intersection of the edges in the middle of the paper craft. Centering is checked by matching the central bend along the long side of the sheet.
Fifth step. We bend the edges of the paper on the left and right again towards the center, as in the photo. It is important here that the inner layer of paper does not bend or form wrinkles.
Sixth step. We grab the outer fold and open it, and then wrap it inward as shown in the photo. We do the same from the other side of the plane. We take the formed pockets and bend them inside out.
Seventh step. The pointed nose needs to be bent in the opposite direction about 1 cm deeper than the logical fold line. Pockets are formed there, which we bend inside the nose from approximately the middle.
Step eight. We also wrap the tip opposite the sharp nose.
Ninth step. We bend the paper airplane wings parallel to the keel. If the wings of your paper craft match, then the base of the airplane is assembled symmetrically.
Tenth step. We bend the edges of the wings parallel to the main axis of symmetry to form flaps. The plane is ready.
A detailed video on how to assemble such an airplane with your own hands from paper is given below.
2nd place - diagram of an airplane made from paper “Thunderstorm”
We will continue to assemble a paper airplane that will fly for a long time according to a highly complex assembly scheme. We will need, as always, a sheet of A4 paper. This can be plain white or colored paper. You can also take sheets from magazines with medium paper thickness.
The first step is to bend the sheet in half. We remind you that depending on how smoothly and symmetrically your plane is assembled, it will fly in exactly the same way. After bending the sheet in half, unbend it and then move on to the second step.
The second step is to bend the corners to the center - on one side and the other. It turns out to be such a preparation.
Third step. The edges of the paper that formed an obtuse angle on the left are correctly bent again along the line of the nose of the aircraft to the right corners of the paper blank. See how it looks in the photo. Straighten the folds of the paper near the nose especially carefully so that everything is symmetrical.
Fourth step. We see a point at the intersection of the bends of the left and right edges of the workpiece. Along the line through this point you need to fold the airplane in half, as shown in the photo. You can check yourself by matching the lines of the central fold. After bending, unbend, turn over and bend in the opposite direction.
Fifth step. Turn the plane over again and fold the sides on the left and right towards the edge of the inner sheet. See photos and videos for more details.
After this, turn the plane over again and bend the nose forward again.
We turn it over again and turn the strip of folded paper towards the tail of the aircraft blank.
Sixth step. We bend the plane along the central longitudinal axis. It is convenient to bend the stabilizers on the wings in this position parallel to one and the other side.
Seventh step. We bend the wings to the base. Here you can bend it in different ways and experiment, but it is considered optimal to bend it from the nose to the fender liner.
Everything should fit together smoothly and be symmetrical. Then the paper plane will fly exactly 100 meters or more and not lean left or right.
If the plane is flying downwards, then you need to bend the back of the wings slightly upward. Thus, the flow of oncoming air will lower the tail of the aircraft and raise the nose up.
1st place - paper airplane diagram “Falcon”
This is probably one of the most beautiful paper airplanes that you can make with your own hands, because it is very similar to the real thing. To fold such a long-flying airplane with your own hands, follow detailed instructions with photos and video at the end.
1 – take a sheet of medium-weight A4 paper and fold the sheet in half to make a paper airplane.
2 - fold a sheet of paper in half for the longest-flying paper airplane.
3 - fold the paper along the edges to make a cool airplane with your own hands.
4 - we also bend the second side of an airplane made from a sheet of paper.
5 - iron the resulting corners of the paper airplane in half again.
Schemes and lessons for making airplanes can be found on various sites for those who like to make things with their own hands; there is also a lot on this site page useful information. You can launch a home-made airplane from the window of your home or school by folding it from simple notebook paper.
You can arrange exciting competitions between children to determine the flight distance of airplanes, which they will make with their own hands from paper.
You can paint a paper airplane in a variety of colors using felt-tip pens, pens, pencils, watercolors or gouache paints. But you can take a colored sheet of paper and fold an airplane of one color or another with your own hands.
Let's look at the most popular options for making a paper airplane for long-distance flights :)
In order to fold an airplane with good aerodynamic properties from a sheet of paper, you can use a variety of schemes. There are very simple schemes, and there are also quite complex ones. To make some airplanes, it is advisable to use cardboard or thick paper, while for others it is better to take a thin and soft sheet of paper. Some paper airplanes can fly in a curved path, while some can only fly straight.
WE MAKE A SIMPLE AIRPLANE OUT OF PAPER. EVEN A 5 YEAR OLD CHILD CAN MAKE THIS FLYING CRAFTS:
Place a sheet of thick A4 paper in front of you. Fold the top corners of the short side of the sheet at a 45 degree angle to the center of the sheet. Be sure to place the sides close to each other in the middle of the sheet of paper.
Then, where the folded corners end, fold a sheet of paper along the line (across). The folds should be inside. Then we fold the corners towards the center, as if slightly obliquely, so that they are on the line of symmetry of the craft. We wrap the triangle that appears under the folded corners upward in order to make a clamp for the wings of the airplane.
Then fold the figure in half lengthwise - there should be folds on the outside. On each side we bend the wing of the aircraft towards the center. The wings should form an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the body of the homemade aircraft.
NOW LET'S TRY TO MAKE A MORE COMPLEX FLYING AIRPLANE - THE "ARROW" TYPE
In this version, the paper sheet must be placed long side towards you, and then fold it in half lengthwise. Next, fold the corners of our plane 3 times to the edges. Each time you need to fold it so that the angle after the next laying is reduced by half. It’s not that difficult - each time you need to fold the corners to the bottom edge of the paper plane so that the lines coincide. Laying the corners a third time, bend them back to 90 degrees so that the result is the wings of our fighter plane.
Paper airplanes have a rich and long history. It is believed that people tried to make an airplane out of paper with their own hands back in Ancient China and in England during the time of Queen Victoria. Followed by new generations of lovers paper models developed new options. Even a child can make a flying airplane out of paper, once he learns the basic principles of folding the model. Simple scheme contains no more than 5-6 operations; instructions for creating advanced models are much more serious.
For different models You will need different paper, varying in density and thickness. Certain models are able to move only in a straight line, some are able to make a sharp turn. To make different models you will need paper of a certain hardness. Before you start modeling, try it out different paper, select the required thickness and density. You shouldn’t make crafts from crumpled paper, they won’t fly. Playing with a paper airplane is a favorite pastime for most boys.
Before making a paper airplane, the child will need to use all his imagination and concentrate. When conducting children's party You can hold competitions between children, let them launch airplanes folded with their own hands.
Any boy can fold such an airplane. Any paper, even newspaper, is suitable for its manufacture. After a child can make this type of airplane, he will be able to create more serious designs.
Let's consider all the stages of creating an aircraft:
- Prepare a sheet of paper approximately A4 size. Place it with the short side facing you.
- Fold the paper lengthwise and make a mark in the center. Unfold the sheet and connect the top corner to the middle of the sheet.
- Perform the same manipulations with the opposite corner.
- Unfold the paper. Place the corners so that they do not reach the center of the sheet.
- Bend down a small corner, it should hold all the other corners.
- Bend the airplane model along the center line. The triangular parts are located on top, move the sides to the center line.
Second diagram of a classic aircraft This common option is called a glider; you can leave it with a sharp nose, or you can make it blunt and bend it.
Airplane with propeller
There is a whole area of origami that deals with creating models of paper airplanes. It is called aerogami. Can be mastered easy way making an origami airplane from paper. This option is done very quickly, it flies well. This is exactly what will interest the baby. You can equip it with a propeller. Prepare a piece of paper, scissors or a knife, pencils, and a sewing pin that has a bead on the top.
Manufacturing scheme:
- Place the sheet with the short side facing you, fold it in half lengthwise.
- Fold the top corners towards the center.
- Also bend the resulting side corners towards the center of the sheet.
- Fold the sides to the middle again. Iron all folds thoroughly.
- To make a propeller you will need a square sheet measuring 6*6cm, mark both of its diagonals. Make cuts along these lines, stepping back from the center a little less than a centimeter.
- Fold the propeller, placing the corners one at a time toward the center. Secure the middle with a needle and bead. It is advisable to glue the propeller, it will not unravel.
Attach the propeller to the tail of the model airplane. The model is ready for launch.
Boomerang plane
The baby will be very interested in the unusual paper airplane, which returns to its hands on its own.
Let's figure out how such layouts are made:
- Place a sheet of A4 paper in front of you with the short side facing you. Fold in half along the long side and unfold.
- Fold the top corners towards the center and press. Fold this part down. Straighten the resulting triangle, smooth out all the folds inside.
- Unfold the product reverse side, bend the second side of the triangle into the middle. Place the wide end of the paper in the opposite direction.
- Perform the same manipulations with the second half of the product.
- As a result of all this, a kind of pocket should form. Lift it to the top, bend it so that its edge lies exactly along the length of the paper sheet. Fold the corner into this pocket, and send the top one down.
- Do the same on the other side of the plane.
- Fold the parts on the side of the pocket upward.
- Unfold the layout, placing the leading edge in the middle. Protruding pieces of paper should appear; they need to be folded. Also remove parts that resemble fins.
- Expand the layout. All that remains is to bend it in half and thoroughly iron all the folds.
- Decorate the front part of the fuselage, bend the pieces of the wings upward. Run your hands along the front of the wings, you should get a slight bend.
The plane is ready for operation, it will fly further and further.
Flight range depends on the weight of the aircraft and wind strength. The lighter the paper from which the model is made, the easier it is to fly. But in a strong wind it will not be able to fly far; it will simply be blown away. A heavy aircraft resists the wind more easily, but its flight range is shorter. In order for our paper plane to fly along a smooth trajectory, it is necessary that both of its parts are absolutely identical. If the wings turned out different shapes or size, the plane will immediately go into a dive. It is advisable not to use tape, metal staples, or glue in production. All this makes the product heavier, due to excess weight the plane won't fly.
Complex species
Origami airplane
Well, who, tell me, didn’t make paper airplanes as a child? Everyone did it. True, at that time we did not yet know that this activity even had a specific name - aerogami. Some managed to launch them in the most unexpected places. And the coolest thing was if the airplane could fly far. How to make an airplane out of paper so that it flies further, and even longer - read and watch various master classes in our article step by step description, which will be understandable even for beginners. Videos with lessons are attached at the end of the article.
Making an airplane is not difficult. You should start with the usual version, just to get your hands on and learn, although it is also considered the same “origami”. Fold your first figure according to the diagram:
Step by step:
Even simpler - here it is:
However, this one will not fly well, but it will be suitable for beginners.
"Origami" planes
An origami airplane that is easy to make yourself according to the instructions. More details:
- 1 and 2 – The sheet is bent 4 times.
- 3 and 4 - Wrap the corners, as in the previous method, in step 2. Only here, since the leaf is folded 4 times, you need to wrap it on both sides, i.e., in the end there are 4 corners, but alternately. As a result, it all turns inward.
- 5 and 6 – Fold in half again.
- 7 and 8 – bend the wings to the sides.
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6
Making a plane with a long flight
Indeed, once you learn how to do simple paper airplanes, a kind of excitement will appear - how to contrive so that your craft is the best and flies further than others. Step-by-step instruction using the origami technique in the next MK.
Place the A4 sheet landscape-style and mark the middle with a fold. Design the wings according to Figures 1 and 4.
Above the middle, bend your nose down. And now - up, along the center line. 6. – 8. In half. Along the dotted line is the fold, these will be the wings. 9. and 10. Similar to steps 3. – 5. form the flaps. A real military aircraft, even though it is made of paper, is ready with your own hands!
Making a plane with a long flight
The following paper airplane design will allow you to fly it for a longer time. A short master class in the photo:
Paper fighter plane
Assembly diagrams various models Aerogami paper fighter planes.
If you have already gotten the hang of assembling simple airplanes, then no further explanation is needed:
You can make an airplane in another way:
And a few more methods in the “origami” style, if anything - “Model No. 1” illustrates the very first method in the article.
Making a glider
A glider is a model for tricks, and so that a paper airplane can perform interesting tricks and flips, here is the way:
Fast flying origami airplane
A fast plane will turn out like this: using the points already known to you, we make preparations. Unbend the sides, then remove the flaps from the outer and back sides inward. Then the wings are made.
Wings: first down, then perpendicular. Bend down the anti wings.
Look what the final result should be, such a model will fly much faster than others:
Airplane with paper propeller
Idea: To make your origami plane even more reactive, attach a propeller to it. Don't worry, it won't be heavy because it's made from the same material. It will be completely clear from the photo.
Turn the left corner to the right. Bend it in half again and return it back. Do the same with the right corner.
And grab the left edge again. Look how it bends - its corner is bent back:
Put the triangle back. Right side return to the position from step 3:
Bend to the left, and the corner inward:
On the other side it’s the same. And all together - turn to the right:
Bend it outward, and then back, but slightly not along the same lines - you should get wings:
