Gold is an eternal material. Having purchased a product made of this precious metal, you need to know how to care for gold and how to clean it so that it is always in perfect condition. Gold decoration has always been considered a symbol of wealth, and today the attitude has not changed at all. But the impression will be very spoiled if there are a lot of different hairs or threads from fabrics on the chain or earrings, if the material is covered with a layer of gray or black dirt, and the stones look dull. Even if your item looks exactly like this at the moment or scratches appear on the jewelry, do not be too upset. Knowing a few simple tips caring for gold, you can return it to its attractive appearance.

Rules of care

Caring for gold jewelry is not very difficult, but by regularly following these rules, you will keep your jewelry in good shape:

1. Do not put different types of jewelry and gold in the same box.
2. Be sure to remove it before taking a bath or shower—the chemicals in soaps and shampoos can cause it to turn black.
3. Chlorine is a very harmful substance for gold. Therefore, when you go to the pool, be sure to take off your decorative items.
4. Keep gold jewelry away from sunlight.
5. When you remove your jewelry, be sure to wipe it down to remove any dirt.
6. Gold needs to be cleaned once every 2 months to keep it shiny.

How to clean gold?

If you have a question about how to clean gold, you can go to a jeweler - but this will require you to spend time searching for a good, conscientious craftsman and money to pay for his services. Most often, this is not at all necessary, since everything can be done at home.

Jewelers Cleaning Methods

Jewelers are well aware that the product is subject to restoration and cleaning. Each specialist has his own cleaning secrets. For example, some people clean them using ultrasound. This method allows you to remove dirt, even very strong ones. But not every gold product can withstand such cleaning, because some stones can be destroyed.

Also available in jewelry stores special means to remove contamination. The solutions do not contain aggressive substances that can damage the metal, but they are very effective at removing stains.

Important! Such solutions are very expensive and not everyone can afford them. And it is not advisable to purchase such an expensive product for rare use. If you want to clean gold with just such solutions, then you still need to take the jewelry to a jeweler.

Traditional methods for purifying gold

The following methods are considered the most effective.

Ammonia

An excellent product for removing dirt from any surface. To prepare the mixture you will need:

• 10 drops of ammonia;
• 0.5 cups warm water;
• 10 grams of laundry soap.

Follow these instructions:

1. Grate the soap to form shavings.
2. Dissolve the shavings in water.
3. Add ammonia.
4. Stir everything very well.
5. Dip the cleaning item into the solution.
6. Leave it for a while.
7. Remove dirt with a cotton swab.

Onions and raw potatoes:

1. Take a quarter of an onion and the same amount of potatoes.
2. Grate on a fine grater to form a paste.
3. Dip your chain into this mixture.
4. Leave it for a while.
5. Wash the product with soap.

Important! If you don’t really like the smell of onions, take only potatoes, although don’t worry - the metal itself will not emit a pungent onion aroma after peeling.

Lipstick

This product will help restore the shine of the metal and clean the gold well. different types mud:

1. Apply the product to a cotton swab.
2. Wipe the product with a swab, preferably from all sides.
3. Leave it like this for a few minutes.
4. Remove with a clean cloth.

Important! When caring for gold, you can apply lipstick in a thin layer and directly onto the metal.

Soap solution:

1. Take baby or laundry soap.
2. Grate.
3. Melt in hot water.
4. Place the gold item in the water.
5. Leave for a few minutes.
6. Rinse with warm running water.

Soda solution:

1. Take a glass of water.
2. Bring to a boil.
3. Put 3 tablespoons of soda in it.
4. Boil for a few minutes.
5. Cool it down.
6. Place the product in the solution.
7. Leave it for a while.
8. Rinse under running water.
9. Dry it dry.

Washing powder or dishwashing detergent:

1. Take a tablespoon of powder or liquid.
2. Dissolve in 0.5 cups of hot water.
3. Put your gold away for a while.
4. Rinse well with warm running water.
5. Dry.

Dentifrice:

1. Soak an unwanted toothbrush in warm water.
2. Dust the brush with powder.
3. Treat the product, but do not press the brush too hard, as scratches may occur on the surface.

Hydrogen peroxide:

1. Pour the peroxide into the container, but do not dilute it with anything.
2. Place the decoration in the container.
3. Leave it for a while.
4. Rinse with warm running water.

Alcohol:

1. Soak a cotton swab in the liquid.
2. Wipe the product.

Petrol

Grease stains can be removed from the product with a napkin soaked in gasoline.

Borax powder:

1. Take 1 teaspoon of borax.
2. Dissolve in water.
3. Dip the product into the solution.
4. Leave it for a while.
5. Rinse with clean running water.

Important! Work with this product carefully, as borax is a fairly caustic chemical that can poison a person. Avoid direct contact with skin and eye mucous membranes. After you finish caring for your gold using this product, wash your hands well.

Sweet water:

1. Take a glass of warm water.
2. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of sugar.
3. Place the product in water.
4. Leave it overnight.
5. In the morning, rinse with running water.
6. Dry.

Important! Homemade sweet water can also be replaced with a store-bought drink. For example, you can clean gold with cola. To do this, just pour the required amount into a suitable container, dip the decoration in the liquid and remove it after an hour or leave it overnight if the item is very dirty. To prevent the product from sticking, rinse thoroughly under running water.

Gold jewelry is quite popular. Some people prefer this precious metal because it is considered a luxury item, while others are simply attracted by its appearance. Whatever your preferences, almost every person has gold jewelry, be it just wedding ring, or a whole collection of expensive products. However, having gold is not everything.

Like any other thing, including precious ones, gold jewelry needs to be looked after and ensured that it is appearance remained the same as when purchased. Some people forget about this and as a result, from a beautiful shiny ring, for example, all that remains is a piece of metal covered with dirt. Not very attractive, the desire to wear such jewelry obviously disappears.

What needs to be done to ensure that gold retains its beauty and shine? To rid gold of dirt, it is enough to have a few available tools and cleaning at home will definitely give results. So, you need to take a glass of water and dishwashing detergent. Dilute the substance in water and place decorations there. There is no need to be afraid that this solution may spoil the metal; it is harmless even to some precious stones.

In some cases, when everything is quite neglected and the dirt is especially strong, the jewelry can be cleaned with a brush. An ordinary toothbrush will do, the main thing is that it is soft, otherwise there is a risk of slightly damaging the metal or even leaving scratches. When the brush interacts with the prepared solution, the dirt will definitely disappear in the end.
If the jewelry is not completely dirty, but has lost its shine, this problem can also be eliminated at home. To do this, you need soapy water, to which you need to add ammonia. You shouldn’t overdo it; add only half a teaspoon of alcohol per glass. After these manipulations, you must thoroughly rinse the jewelry in cold, preferably boiled, water.

If you follow simple rules, which can easily be used at home using improvised means, then in the end the jewelry will look like new, retain its shine and will not lose its attractiveness.

Although gold is called a noble metal, various types of impurities appear on it over time, which is why the original shine of gold is lost. Jewelry becomes dull, looks untidy and not entirely aesthetically pleasing. Previously, there were no problems with restoring attractive types of gold jewelry, since the service network for the manufacture, repair and cleaning of jewelry was very widely developed. But today it is quite difficult to find such a workshop. Therefore, sooner or later, owners of gold jewelry are faced with the question: how to clean gold at home?

In order to free it from oxide and layers of dirt, you can use simple techniques. Armed with the experience of homemakers and professional advice from jewelers, you can clean gold at home without damaging or scratching it. You will also learn how to properly clean gold and diamonds so that the stone sparkles and sparkles with all its facets. In addition, we will tell you how to clean gold ammonia included in some products and, finally, how to clean white gold so as not to damage upper layer.

Cleaning gold with home remedies

To prevent gold from losing its shine, it is best to remove jewelry when doing household work and, especially, when working with abrasive products. Do not expose gold jewelry to bleach as this may discolor it over time. But even with careful handling of jewelry, gold will fade over time. A greasy coating appears on it, and sometimes dark spots. How to clean gold at home without difficulty and without harming your jewelry?

Small stains can be removed with a soap solution. The products are immersed in warm soapy water and left in it for a couple of hours. Then the dirt is removed with a toothbrush, and the jewelry is washed and dried. If such gold cleaning does not produce results, then more effective means should be used.

You can clean gold with ammonia (half a teaspoon per glass of water), and then wash it off with soapy water. It’s even better to wipe the product with ammonia mixed with chalk and also wash it in soapy water. In this case, gold purification is carried out both chemically and mechanically.

Gold jewelry without various impurities is usually not found - alloys of other metals are added to it for strength. It is their oxidation that appears on the surface of products in the form of dark spots. The lower the standard of gold jewelry, the more alloys it contains. Therefore, to clean gold products, you can purchase special products or clean them with regular toothpaste. How to clean gold with toothpaste? Elementary. Just take a toothbrush, apply toothpaste to it and clean your jewelry. To clean chains, you can lubricate the product with paste, hold it with a soft cloth and pull back and forth several times. And then rinse thoroughly with clean water.

You can make your own cleaning paste. To do this, mix powdered chalk, Vaseline, soap shavings and water in equal proportions. The paste should be thick. It is quite easy to clean gold with this paste. It is applied to the surface of the product and wiped with a soft cloth. After this, the decoration is washed with water to remove the greasy film and dried.

You can restore shine to your products using lipstick. The titanium dioxide contained in its composition makes it easy to remove blackness from the surface of gold. The lipstick is applied to a cotton swab or rag, which is used to wipe the product, after which it is lightly polished.

You can clean gold at home with onion juice and table vinegar. These products can remove darkened stains. After cleaning the product, rinse off any remaining juice or vinegar with water and dry the jewelry. You can also use special chemical solutions to clean gold. They dissolve well the fat and sulfur compounds of metals deposited on the surface of jewelry. If the surface of the product is very dirty, but does not have dark spots, then you can wipe it with an aqueous solution of borax, moistening a woolen cloth in it. After this, rinse and rub the jewelry until shiny.

You can dilute 2-3 teaspoons of granulated sugar in a glass of warm water and put the decorations in the solution overnight. This method of cleaning gold will give the products shine, but will not remove dirt. You can also clean gold at home using washing powder (a tablespoon in a glass of water). The jewelry is kept in this solution for half an hour.

Take an ampoule of ammonia, an ampoule of hydrogen peroxide and half a teaspoon of washing powder diluted with water. The solution is mixed in glass jar, where gold jewelry is then placed for not five minutes. After this, they are washed well with water and dried.

It is very rare, but it also happens that an iodine stain appears on gold jewelry. How to clean gold at home in this case? To remove iodine stains, you need to immerse the product for 20-25 minutes in a hyposulfite solution, used in photography as a fixative. You can purchase this drug in amateur photography stores or at a pharmacy. The solution is prepared at the rate of one tablespoon of the drug per glass of water. However, this procedure is not always crowned with success. Since iodine stains are the result chemical reaction. You can try doubling the concentration of the solution. But if this does not help, then you should contact a specialist.

Cleaning gold items with stones

If your gold items are decorated with precious stones, then cleaning should be done very carefully. Especially with stones such as malachite, amber, pearls, turquoise, opal and moonstone, which do not tolerate high humidity. Rings and rings with stones can be cleaned using an ear stick, which should be dipped in cologne and gently clean the stone from below and above. It is not recommended to clean the ring setting with sharp objects, as this can damage it and scratch the stone.

Cleaning gold with stones can also be carried out using alcohol if it is necessary to remove old greasy spots. It should be remembered that if the stones are glued, then under no circumstances should they be immersed in water. After applying the alcohol solution, it is enough to simply wipe them with a cloth soaked in water and dry them.

The grease film can be removed with gasoline using a soft toothbrush. It is not recommended to use toothpowder or toothpaste as they may leave scratches on the stone. Gold jewelry with diamonds, rubies, sapphires, topaz and emeralds can be cleaned in a solution of any washing powder using a soft rag. After this, the products should be rinsed with water. Jewelry with opal, turquoise, malachite, moonstone you need to wash it in a soapy solution, and then wipe it with a wet cloth and dry it. All products with stones should be protected from temperature extremes, since many of them, for example, turquoise, garnet, topaz and ruby, can change color when exposed to sunlight.

Gold and diamonds should be cleaned monthly as they quickly become coated with grease. And this precious stone pure form Reflects light better and looks larger. It is best to clean gold and diamonds with liquid detergents and warm water using a toothbrush. It is best to use liquid soap or shampoo, because laundry soap reduces the shine of the gold or platinum in which diamonds are usually set.

To clean gold and diamonds with ammonia, place six drops of ammonia in a glass of cold water and soak the jewelry there for half an hour. Then, using a cotton swab on a thin stick, wipe the areas around the stone and with back side frames Dip the product into the solution again and immediately blot it with paper.

White gold cleaning

How to clean white gold without damaging the surface layer? White gold is an alloy of gold, copper, nickel or palladium. And white gold products are plated with rhodium, which costs more expensive than gold. And although it is a chemically resistant element, it can wear off over time. Therefore, cleaning white gold should only be done with a soft cloth.

Diamond jewelry is often made from white gold. It is believed that a frame made of this metal does not distort the color of the stone, perfectly reflects its shine and creates the effect of additional lighting. Cleaning white gold is carried out with a solution consisting of equal parts of water and ammonia, to which you can add a little shampoo. The product is kept in this solution for about half an hour, and then it should be washed and dried thoroughly. Another means for cleaning white gold from grease and dirt is a 25% ammonia aqueous solution. And under no circumstances should you clean white gold with various powders, pastes or a toothbrush.

Cleaning items with pearls and turquoise

Pearls are organic compounds and can quickly lose their pearlescent luster. And since it is quite fragile by nature, it should be handled very carefully. How to clean gold and pearls correctly? To do this, use a soft eyeshadow brush. It must be moistened in warm water with a neutral shampoo, and then carefully washed the pearl, then wiped with clean water and left until completely dry. Be careful not to use vinegar on gold jewelry with pearls, as the pearls will dissolve in it.

How to clean gold and turquoise items? Turquoise is afraid of almost everything - water, alkalis, alcohol solutions, high temperatures, sun rays. It reacts to fats and may turn green. Experts will tell you how best to clean gold and turquoise, and they will refine it without removing the stone from the product.

Cleaning gold-plated items

There are jewelry that are not made of gold, but are simply covered with a thin layer of gold - gilding. The most ancient method of making such jewelry is to cover the products with gold foil. Note that no hard or abrasive materials are definitely suitable for cleaning gold plates, since over time the top layer can wear off. How to clean gold items at home without damaging the gold plating?

Gold-plated jewelry can be wiped with a piece of cotton wool dipped in wine alcohol or beer. A good remedy for cleaning gilding is damp egg white, which is used to very carefully wipe jewelry. Gold-plated items can also be cleaned with vinegar. A cotton swab soaked in a weak vinegar solution is carefully rubbed over the decoration, and after five minutes the vinegar is washed off with water and the item is allowed to dry.

To make jewelry make you happy long years Remember these simple rules for caring for your jewelry:

It is best to store them in a box or case away from light and heat;

it is necessary to remove gold jewelry when doing housework;

It is advisable to clean gold at least once a month;

To prevent jewelry from scratching against each other during storage, they must be covered with soft flannel.

Jewelry is a very delicate item and requires regular care. Their apparent hardness and inflexibility are just an appearance, but in fact they need attention and care. Take care of your jewelry and take care of it. Then your gold rings, chains, pendants, earrings and bracelets will serve you for many years without losing their pristine beauty and shine

Preserving beauty requires proper care for it, but this time we will not talk about beauty procedures for an irresistible appearance, but about favorite women's accessories, caring for jewelry, and precisely those that we historically are accustomed to consider as symbols of the sun and prosperity - gold jewelry.

Cleaning gold jewelry and restoring its shine

Cleaning gold is much easier than silver; this noble metal is not so capricious. The simplest and most effective remedy– this is any dishwashing liquid slightly diluted in water. Dip gold items into the prepared mixture, shake the water periodically; you can treat the jewelry with a soft brush or cloth. Your jewelry can spend a whole day in this solution, after which each item should be thoroughly rinsed in boiled water and wiped with a cloth. The procedure will benefit any gold jewelry with precious stones, be it diamonds or mysterious rubies. These manipulations are only contraindicated in relation to gold-plated items; in this case, a thin layer of noble metal can be easily erased, but real gold jewelry will literally be transformed.

Another composition option for a healthy “bathing” of your jewelry: add a teaspoon of ammonia to 2 cups of soap solution. If your jewelry contains diamonds or other gems, then for one glass of solution you should take no more than 5 drops of ammonia. After thoroughly washing the gold, rinse it and wipe it dry.

A good folk remedy for restoring shine to gold jewelry and eliminating darkening is onion juice, which is used to wipe the surface of the jewelry. If the appearance of your favorite ring is still far from its original appearance, then rub it with onion juice for a couple of hours, and only then rinse thoroughly with boiled water.

There is another folk remedy for restoring shine to large gold items (rings, a large pendant or bracelet with a smooth surface), which could only come to the mind of a charming and resourceful woman. You will need a regular lipstick. Make a couple of strokes with the tip of the lipstick on the decoration and then rub them in with a napkin.

Intricate rings with large stones demand special attention. It is convenient to clean them using cotton swab, which was previously soaked in cologne. After removing all dirt, polish the gold ring with a flannel cloth.

Careful handling of jewelry

Gold jewelry can hardly be called a trinket, given its cost. It is quite logical that, taking this into account, they need to be stored in special cases and carried quite carefully. First of all, chains are at risk; mechanical damage to them and deformation of links are very common. The reason is often the insufficient weight of the chain in relation to the pendant or pendant. Remove jewelry before going to bed and when playing sports.

The locking parts of jewelry also require caution: no sudden movements or strong pressure. IN in this case not only gold, but also any other material requires maximum respect.

In case of damage to gold jewelry, try to choose workshops that work under the jewelry manufacturer or provide the widest range of services. In this case, you should not chase the minimum prices for work, as they should alert you: either you have turned to a beginner, or the master has other opportunities to increase his income, and this already raises serious concerns. The last circumstance is one of the reasons to ensure that, when sending your jewelry to a workshop, you should be sure of its value and weigh it; in this case, it is highly advisable to separately record not only the total weight of the product, but also the weight of inserts and stones.

And thought can store a jewel

Everyone knows that stones and metal absorb and release energy and easily become talismans of sorts, let alone jewelry with diamonds. best friends girls. If you have a warm relationship with a certain piece of gold jewelry, good, pleasant, especially significant memories are associated with it, then it will definitely energetically feed you with the necessary energy and support you in difficult life situations. Store it separately, take care of it, and wear it only when there is a special occasion or when you need strength.

Maria Nikitina

Therefore, jewelry must be removed before applying cosmetics. In addition, from constant contact with skin, water and other external factors gold and loses its attractiveness.

Gold items can be restored to their original appearance by placing them in a solution with ammonia. Only half a teaspoon is needed per glass of water. If there are precious stones, then only 6 drops of ammonia per glass of water. After fifteen minutes, the gold can be removed, washed in running water and wiped with a soft cloth.

It is best to clean gold from dirt using a toothbrush, and as a cleaning agent you can use soda, toothpaste or washing powder. You can lighten the decoration by keeping it in onion juice for a couple of hours. You need to clean it when it gets dirty, but at least once every six months.

In addition, in order for products to retain their appearance as long as possible, they should be removed during sports. It is advisable not to wear gold rings during home cleaning using. It is also necessary to keep the noble metal from contact with iodine. It leaves dark spots on the surface of the product, which can be cleaned by holding the product in a hyposulfite solution for 20 minutes.

It is important to store gold jewelry correctly. It is best for them to lie separately from each other, each in its own box, or at least separately from jewelry made of other metals. Gold should be stored in dry rooms and should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

If you follow all the tips described above and learn how to properly care for your gold, you will enjoy it for the rest of your life.

Tip 2: How to properly store and clean gold jewelry

Gold is a noble metal, durable and resistant to corrosion. However, gold jewelry gets dirty from time to time due to dust, sweat, grease, mechanical damage, and suffers from some active chemicals. Therefore, they must be properly looked after.

Cleaning gold jewelry

• Jewelry needs to be cleaned from time to time. Best used for cleaning toothbrush with soft bristles.
• Most often, gold jewelry suffers from dirt, which occurs mainly in all sorts of recesses, at places where parts are soldered, under stones. Dirt usually consists of dust mixed with water, sebum, and human sweat. Such contamination occurs constantly, so it is recommended to clean the products at least once every six months.
• Depending on the degree of contamination, you can use baking soda, washing powder, liquid product for dish washing. After using these products, rinse thoroughly with water and blot the products with a soft cloth.
• To add shine to tarnished gold jewelry (including those with precious stones), clean them with a toothbrush with toothpaste or tooth powder.
• Severely darkened gold can be made lighter using onion juice, immersing the product in a glass of juice for 2 hours.
• The same effect will occur if you lower the jewelry for 15 minutes. in water with ammonia(5 drops per half glass of water is enough, or 0.5 teaspoon per glass). After the cleaning procedure, the jewelry is washed in running cold water and laid out on a soft cloth to dry.
• If the darkening is insignificant, it is often enough to wipe the product with a cotton wool soaked in onion juice or ammonia.

Harmful substances and gold jewelry

Some chemical compositions can seriously damage gold jewelry. What substances should you avoid contact with without first removing your jewelry?

• Gold can damage mercury and salt - even in the most small quantities. Therefore, using various cosmetical tools It is better to remove jewelry containing these substances.
• Gold should also be removed when going to the hairdresser, especially if you plan to perm or color your hair.
• Iodine and brilliant green can leave stubborn stains on gold jewelry. You can remove them using hyposulfite solution, holding the products in the solution for 20-30 minutes. But it is better to avoid contact of the noble metal with caustic substances.
• Jewelry should be removed when cleaning: household chemicals may damage the gold surface and spoil the precious stones (they may tarnish)
• It is recommended to remove jewelry before playing sports, when attending fitness classes, and while swimming in the pool. You should not leave them on your skin if you go to the sauna.

Keep It is better to place gold jewelry in a special box, separate from items made of other metals. It is advisable that the jewelry lie on a soft fabric surface to prevent minor scratches and abrasions.