To ensure that your legs always look beautiful in open shoes, it is not at all necessary to regularly go to beauty salons. A fashionable and neat pedicure can be done independently with minimal time investment.
The technique of performing a pedicure is quite simple and we will now share some secrets of a home pedicure so that the skin on the heels is smooth and soft, and the toes have a flawless appearance.
Experts recommend doing a pedicure every 8-10 days. If you regularly take care of your feet, the skin on your feet will be smooth and your nails will look neat. Well maintained and nice legs raise the self-esteem of their owner.
It is important to remember that you need to look after your legs not only in the warm season, but also in winter. However, visiting salons, unfortunately, takes a lot of money and time. What to do in such a situation? A home pedicure will save you! It will be possible even without professional equipment and specialized cosmetics.
Steaming legs
Before the procedure, you must thoroughly wash your feet and remove nail polish. Next, you need to fill the basin with hot water, grate the toilet soap on a fine grater and pour it into the basin, take pedicure kits and disinfect the tools.
To enhance the effect, you can add to the foot bath a small amount of sea salt. Feet should be immersed in water for 5-15 minutes to soften dry, dead cells. After this, you need to dry your feet with a towel and you can move on to the next stage.
Foot skin care
Despite the fact that a home pedicure is convenient, it still has some contraindications: changes in shape and color nail plate, damage or infection of the skin and other imperfections and diseases of the foot.
To perform a perfect home pedicure, you need to pay due attention to the skin of your feet. Our task is to remove excess rough skin.
The first assistant in this matter is pumice. If the skin has not softened enough, you can keep your feet in a warm bath for another ten minutes, then treat your feet and heels with pumice. Foot scrubs and peels are also an excellent way to get rid of rough skin particles.
After such a cleansing procedure, the skin needs to be moisturized and nourished, so the heels need to be lubricated with a nourishing cream and a light massage.
Corns and cracked heels
If the skin of the heels is completely in disrepair, and there are dense corns and even cracks on the heels, a regular pedicure procedure will not help correct the situation. There are verified traditional methods, which can help make the skin of your heels silky and soft in a few weeks.
To remove cracks and hardening, apply to heels nourishing mask, wrap them in cellophane and put on socks. Medical mask It is recommended to keep it on all night, and in the morning it should be washed off and lubricated with moisturizer. the result will be noticeable after just a few procedures.
It is important to remember that a pedicure is just as important as a manicure, but many women, unfortunately, neglect this procedure. But it’s still important to remember this so that you don’t have to use such lengthy procedures later.
We do pedicure at home
If you have enough time, you can treat yourself to a SPA pedicure at home. This procedure consists of taking a relaxing foot bath with essential oils, as well as performing a moisturizing, nourishing mask.
Add any aromatic oil to a bowl of warm water and immerse your feet in the water for 10-30 minutes. After softening the skin of your feet, you need to massage your feet using a scrub. This way you can cleanse your feet of rough skin, making them smooth and soft.
At the next stage of the spa pedicure, you need to perform a nourishing moisturizing foot mask. To do this, you can take your favorite nourishing cream, which must be applied in a thick layer to your feet, wrap your feet in cellophane and put on socks.
This mask is kept for at least two hours, and it is even better to leave it overnight. After a couple of such procedures, your heels will become smooth and tender, like a baby’s.
As a mask, you can use special spa pedicure kits, which contain various caring preparations.
Have a good caring effect natural masks for legs, which can be prepared at home. If you use them regularly, your feet will find perfect appearance.
Nail and cuticle treatment
For a proper pedicure, you need to take nail scissors or clippers and cut off the protruding part of the nail in a straight line. Toenails should be square to prevent the toenail from growing into the skin.
Using a nail file, you need to trim the cut and rough ends of the nail in the direction from the edges to the center. Using an orange stick or a manicure spatula, you need to carefully push back the cuticle.
To make pedicure easier, you can apply a special preparation to the cuticle to soften excess skin and remove it, after which you will need to remove the residue after 5 minutes. Using a spatula, you should try to clean the nail plate from parts of the cuticle that are stuck to it.
You should also run a spatula under the nail to remove dry skin cells and dirt that has accumulated there.
Next, you can use a nail file to clean dry, rough skin from your fingertips and remove any cracked skin on your calluses.
In order for the nail plate to look shiny and smooth, you need to polish it using a double-sided pedicure file. Polish on perfectly smooth nails will last much longer. You can also use the device for pedicure.
The final stage of pedicure is applying varnish.
Applying varnish is the last stage of performing a pedicure at home. At this stage it all depends entirely on your taste. You can just apply clear varnish to strengthen your nails and make them shine, or you can afford some kind of masterpiece of bright painting on your nails. There is no limit to imagination here.
First of all, it is necessary to degrease the nail plate from remnants of cosmetics and cream. If you don't do this, the polish won't apply well and won't last long. Now you can prepare to apply the varnish - put special separators or ordinary cotton swabs between your fingers so that the varnish does not smear and is applied carefully.
The first layer is a clear base to protect the nail from toxins contained in colored varnish, as well as to make the surface of the nail smooth. In addition, in this case the varnish will be fixed much more firmly, and your pedicure will retain a fresh look for a long time.
When the colorless base is completely dry, you can begin applying colored varnish. To always look stylish and fashionable, you need to choose a pedicure color that is relevant for each season. In winter, calmer shades are usually used - transparent, beige, white.
As for summer pedicure, it can be performed in more original and bold shades that will harmonize with the shade of clothing or your color type.
It is advisable to apply at least two layers of colored varnish to ensure the color is rich and lasting. At the end of your home pedicure, you need to apply a layer of sealer, which will help keep the polish on your nails longer.
Pedicure masks and socks for foot peeling at home
Pedicure socks are the latest word in at-home foot care. The action of such socks is based on the exfoliating properties of the components of the gel filler, and with just one use you can quickly and easily exfoliate your feet without going to a beauty salon.
If you do not have the opportunity to regularly visit a specialist or you try to avoid it for hygienic reasons, a pedicure at home using peeling socks is best option for you.
Foot masks provide cleansing of the feet from corns, calluses, and dead skin without the use of traditional scrapers, razors, and hardware. The composition of the gels that are placed in the socks provides gentle exfoliation of keratinized tissue, resulting in the feet becoming clean and soft, like a baby’s.
Girls always want their legs to look beautiful and well-groomed - both in summer and winter. But few people know that you don’t have to go to a salon for a beautiful pedicure; you can do it yourself at home. This is especially true for those who like to wear sandals in the summer - beautiful and well-groomed toenails are especially important for them.
If a girl has beautiful, well-groomed nails, then she feels confident. Our article will tell you how to properly do a pedicure step by step. We will not use special equipment to perform it at home, which will allow you to enjoy this activity at any time.
Pedicure at home: instructions
This is a completely simple procedure, it won’t take you much time, and the result will make others admire you! There are many ways to do a DIY pedicure at home. We'll look at step-by-step instructions on how to do it right!
Necessary tools
For this you will need:
- high quality scissors and tweezers,
- orange stick,
- wire cutters,
- brush,
- file,
- cotton pads,
- and nail polish remover.
In addition to the above tools for pedicure at home, you must have bath, remover calluses And corns and, of course, cream For legs. You can take any cream that you use daily, be it moisturizing or deodorizing.
Step 2: removing corns. Next, you need to take care of your feet, removing all corns and calluses. They can be removed using pumice or razor specifically designed for this purpose. Walk the pumice stone in a circular motion over the entire foot - this will help get rid of dry skin. To give your legs a more well-groomed appearance, use a scrub. Distribute and massage it onto your feet, toes and between your toes. After this procedure, rub the cream into your feet.
If there calluses And cracks, you can remove them using tweezers.
Step 3: prepare the nail and cuticle. Under no circumstances should you cut the cuticle, just push it back with a stick. You can apply an emollient cream or oil for this. Next, the nails should be trimmed and filed, but do not round their edges. This can lead to ingrown nails and you can’t do it without the help of a specialist.
Don't forget about dirt under your nails! Clean it thoroughly!
Step 4: Applying varnish. The first layer is a transparent nail base. It will protect the surface. Apply colored varnish in one or two layers, allowing each of them to dry thoroughly. Apply a fixing varnish on top to prevent the color from chipping.
This completes the DIY pedicure at home! There is nothing complicated, the main thing is to learn how to do it correctly!
Features of pedicure for older people
Medical pedicure for the elderly, at home it is performed in exactly the same way as a regular do-it-yourself pedicure at home. The most important thing here is compliance with antiseptic rules at the highest level. Because for them it’s not just about getting their nails in order. This is an opportunity to move painlessly.
The duration of such a procedure will be from forty to eighty minutes.
A hardware pedicure is best for older people because it does not require steaming the feet. Many older people suffer varicose veins veins and other diseases for which steaming is not recommended. This method can be done to you any day, the best specialists work in Moscow And St. Petersburg.
How to do a hardware pedicure correctly?
Care should be taken to properly perform a hardware pedicure with your own hands at home. But this activity is quite easy to learn. The main thing is to choose the right device for this.
The main advantage of this type of pedicure is that your feet do not need to be steamed in advance; it is enough to treat them well with an antiseptic.
Hardware pedicure step by step:
- Cuticle. Here the operation of the apparatus must be very careful. With light movements, you need to lift the cuticle from the center to the edges. And then sand thoroughly;
- Sinuses of the lateral ridges. Move in the direction of nail growth, away from the cuticle. It is better to use a cutter edge;
- Nail folds. Light non-stop movements with soft grinding;
- Treating the skin around the nail. Similar movements, but using an attachment specifically for this operation;
- Polishing the nail plate. This is where grinding and polishing attachments come to the rescue. This will help remove all irregularities and polish the plate to a shine.
As you can see, do-it-yourself hardware pedicure is quite simple to perform. Hardware manicure is performed according to the same scheme.
Performing a hardware medical pedicure is prescribed in cases where an ingrown toenail, foot fungus, calluses, corns have appeared, or to improve the blood supply to the foot or to treat and prevent cracks.
This procedure should be carried out by a person with medical education, because it requires special knowledge. Wound healing creams and gels and disposable attachments are used, which eliminate the risk of infection.
The most popular devices for hardware pedicure and manicure:
- Saturn 3565 from Planet Nails;
- RM-25000 from Runail;
- Combi from Planet Nails.
Professional equipment will allow you to reduce the procedure time and improve its quality.
Pedicure with gel polish at home
Pedicure with gel polish at home is very easy to do with your own hands. It lasts for more than 3 weeks, and its color does not lose its saturation over time.
For this you will need:
- Gel-varnish,
- Base and coating
- Nail degreaser,
- Cotton pads,
- UV lamp.
Application stages:
- First, let's remove the old polish, trim the cuticles and take care of the heels. After this, the nail is shaped, if it has not already been shaped.
- The base coat is applied immediately after degreasing the nail. This coating is kept under the lamp for about 2 minutes.
- The product is applied in 2 layers, each of which is also dried under a lamp.
- Top coat and its subsequent polymerization in a lamp.
- The sticky layer is removed and the oil is rubbed into the cuticle.
- Do not use too hot water to steam your feet.
- Do not cut the corners of the nails, the nails themselves are at the root.
- Do not cut the cuticle, but only carefully push it back with a stick.
- A bath with sea salt will relieve fatigue from your legs.
- At yellow nails– peeling helps. Peeling from coffee grounds will help.
- To straighten nails and grooves on them, use a special product or base.
Mastering the in-demand profession of a nail technician is within the power of a person of any gender and age.
Before you learn how to do a professional manicure, you need to make sure that you are not allergic to the chemicals used in the procedure, as well as have the patience to work with people.
Self-education is the first step
Before learning how to do a manicure professionally, at home it is useful to turn on the computer and learn as much as possible about the profession. This applies not only to studying manicure techniques and its varieties. You should start by collecting information about the profession, its pros and cons for the master.
Perhaps allergies and aversion to strong odors will put an end to the career of a nail technician. It may happen that households will not be willing to tolerate visitors to the manicure salon at home, and the cost of renting space for the salon will not be affordable. Or maybe the master’s earnings will disappoint and will not cover the costs of training and the formation of a material base.
If difficulties do not frighten you, you can start collecting information on how to learn how to do a professional manicure. Videos, articles, and reviews from masters and clients will help. It’s worth going to the store and buying professional literature.
Such information preparation will help you feel more confident when the time comes to attend courses where qualified teachers with experience will help you learn how to do a manicure professionally.
Attend manicure training courses
The beauty industry calls for new recruits every day. Competition in this market is quite high, but today this economic niche is still not fully occupied.
Many nail service masters, in parallel with their main work, conduct special training courses for everyone, conduct practical classes and give lectures on how to learn how to do a manicure professionally.
The benefits of the courses are undeniable: a beginner’s work will be assessed by a specialist who will share his experience, reveal several secrets of professional skill, recommend materials and tools, and protect him from serious mistakes.
Upon completion of the training, a document, diploma or certificate will be issued confirming the training. The presence of this paper will help strengthen confidence in the master, because it is not a self-taught person who works with the client, but a certified specialist.
Get a manicure from a high-level master
Experience suggests that just studying theory and taking courses, even with practical exercises, of which, by the way, there will not be so many, not enough.
The desire to save time and money is natural for a frugal person, so the idea that a certified nail technician would go to another nail technician to get his manicure done seems strange.
And yet it is worth doing this, at least in order to understand from your own experience what feelings this or that manipulation of the master can cause in the client.
The second argument in favor of visiting other people's salons is collecting information about competitors. You shouldn’t announce right away that a newly minted master has come for a manicure. On the contrary, the tactics of a scout asking unobtrusive questions about manipulations, tools, companies, materials will help you find out a lot of useful information about how to learn how to do a manicure professionally. Lessons can be learned not only from courses and personal experience.
In order not to be a “shoemaker without boots,” the master himself must demonstrate well-groomed hands as a business card.
Manicure from specialists high level you need to regularly devote time in your schedule, considering the costs of it as an investment in the capital of your future business.
Nail anatomy - manicurist's ABC's
Beginners are too preoccupied with the rules for applying shellac and processing the cuticle, ignoring the basic physiology of the nail, considering it unnecessary information.
Such disregard for the health of someone else's hands can harm the well-being of clients and one's own reputation. Often at advanced training seminars, experienced professionals present cannot answer the question of what is where the side ridges are located and how to deal with the ingrowth of the nail plate into the tissue.
The provision of manicure services is mistakenly perceived by many as a purely aesthetic procedure, which can adversely affect the reputation of the master and the health of the client.
Customer complaints are a signal to the master to learn something
Clients sometimes complain that after visiting a beauty salon, their nails began to look worse, became deformed, and stopped growing. Experience shows that, despite any excuses from the masters, their share of blame in the deterioration of the quality of nails is very significant.
If a client complains that the nail plate has become wavy, many nail technicians advise them to take vitamins and salt baths. Meanwhile, such deformation of the nail is associated with an unprofessional approach to manicure, in which excessive efforts were made when pushing back the cuticle, which injured the delicate tissues.
A common complaint from clients is deterioration in the quality of nails after removing gel polish. Unscrupulous salons comment on this in the spirit of “you knew what you signed up for,” hinting that thinning and dry nails are inevitable and occurred due to natural effects chemical compositions and abrasive files.
Meanwhile, such consequences are most likely associated with their unprofessional actions and aggressive approach to the procedure for applying and removing the material.
Why is the base of regular customers not being formed?
If a client does not become regular, this does not always mean that he is capricious. For example, many visitors nail salons I had to deal with situations where gel polish chipped off my nails after just a week.
Overly greedy professionals explain this trouble by saying that the client’s palms were too wet from sweat, so he will have to do the expensive procedure more often than once every two weeks.
In fact, the blame for the instability of the coating lies with the master, who made mistakes when applying the material or offered the client a shape of the free edge of the nail that does not correspond to his lifestyle or the condition of the plate.
Ignorance of many basic things will do a disservice to the salon’s reputation and will push away current and potential clients.
People are different, but the master is one
Since nail service is a service industry, it means that masterful work with a file and a brush alone will not be enough. Interacting with people who come for manicures and pedicures can be overwhelming if the technician has no patience for human qualities, be it character, anatomical features, or hygiene habits.
Before you are puzzled by the question of how to learn how to do a professional manicure, it is important to know the answer to the question of how to accept people as they are.
For a squeamish person, the profession of a nail technician can become a source of disgust rather than pleasure and income.
Constantly improve
A professional is not someone who has a comprehensive understanding of his business. It is possible to have all the knowledge today, but tomorrow it may become irrelevant. Manicure training should not end with training courses.
Constant striving for improvement, enriching one’s own experience, attending seminars from the best masters will help you remain a true professional today and tomorrow.
Master related professions
It is advisable to master at least minimal artistic skills, which may be useful if the client asks to perform
Many salons today offer nail sliders, stickers, and stamped patterns, but what can compare with exclusive painting and stucco, the ability to create which will raise the service to a higher level of quality?
The profession of a manicurist should not be perceived as a mechanical performance of hygienic procedures and the unquestioning implementation of the client’s wishes. So it will soon become boring.
If you approach your work with imagination, boldly and respectfully offer clients your aesthetic vision, protect the health of visitors and your reputation, the profession can become not only a source of permanent income, but also the key to inspired self-discovery and creative joy.
It turns out that the question of how to learn how to do a professional manicure should be asked not only by a beginner, but also by an experienced master.
I started doing manicures and pedicures on my own back in sixth grade. At the same time, I started using various facial skin creams. But if the effect of the cream is not noticeable to anyone, then well-groomed and painted nails allow you to instantly stand out from others.
Special rules for disinfecting hands and objects, as well as sterilizing instruments, have been developed for manicure and pedicure specialists. According to them The pedicurist must wash her hands before working with the client and after finishing, using an antiseptic. After use, baths must be treated with a disinfectant.
The sterilization requirements for pedicurists meet the requirements for medical workers. But anyone who has at least visited a dentist can easily tell the difference. When cutting the cuticle, small cuts often occur, causing blood to appear. Getting it on an instrument without proper disinfection is fraught with consequences.
Why get a pedicure
In the summer - understandable. After all, toes peek out from sandals and open shoes. And you won’t be able to playfully run to the water on the beach without evidence of a serious attitude towards your appearance.
In winter, this becomes important when visiting the pool. You feel better when visiting a doctor and staying in a hospital. If a woman is married, this is a reason to please her husband. It is believed that this is done to please him, because others do not see.
But there is another reason - psychological.. Even if others are not aware, a person is constantly aware of what kind of underwear he is wearing, whether his tights or socks are torn. And are your nails in order? This involuntarily affects the manner in which one behaves, gives confidence to one’s facial expression and courage to one’s actions.
How nice it is to do yourself
Any self-care gives rise to a positive attitude, which psychologists consider a direct path to happiness. Pedicure is an art. After all, everything ends with painting - applying varnish to the nails.
Modern fashion dictates not the boring application of one color on each nail, but wild imagination. One month it is customary to alternate colors that do not match each other, the next - one nail should be slightly longer than the others. Moreover, it should shine with sparkles, which can be purchased in the store.
Keeping yourself busy wards off boredom and bad mood. No one will be able to give themselves a pedicure and be bored at the same time. A woman begins to feel better about herself, which is always reflected in her appearance. If a pedicure is done regularly and foot care is constantly taken care of, then you can do it quickly and enjoy it.
Finally, by mastering any new knowledge, any of us becomes more free and independent.
Required tools and accessories
For home pedicure you will need:
- Ceramic or plastic foot bath.
- Towel.
- Heel grater.
- Fine grain pumice.
- Tweezers.
- Different types of files.
- Machine.
- Wire cutters.
- Scraper equipped with small blades for heels.
- Nail scissors.
- Softening cream.
- Finger spacers.
- Varnishes of various colors.
- Acetone and cotton buds for correcting minor defects when applying varnish.
- Deodorant for feet.
Foot baths
The pedicure procedure begins with a warm bath.. It involves steaming the feet. At the same time, they soften, which facilitates further processing. You can add ingredients to the water, such as herbs, different kinds sea salt with additives, essential oils.
Toning.
Mix sea salt, which has the property of strengthening nails, and essential oil. You can enhance the effect by adding dried mint. Proportions may vary.
Antibacterial.
Pour into water baking soda. For a bath of water - four tablespoons. This baking soda bath is suitable for both treatment and prevention of fungal infections.. Eliminates odor.
Relaxing.
Add herbal infusion– calendula or chamomile. The infusion is prepared by pouring two tablespoons of dried plants with a glass of boiling water. It should infuse for half an hour. This composition provides a strong disinfectant effect.
Softening.
Add four tablespoons of vinegar to the water ( not to be confused with acetic acid). Suitable Apple vinegar. The duration in this case is limited: no more than 15 minutes.
Exfoliating.
Sprinkle table salt. Place your feet in the water for a few minutes. Add two tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide to the water with salt.
After taking a bath, wipe your feet dry with a towel.
Stages
Main stages of pedicure:
- Foot baths.
- Remove any remaining nail polish applied last time using products specifically designed for nail polish remover.
- Shorten the length of your nails. Do not file them, but trim them with small tweezers.
- Soften the cuticle. Apply a softening agent to the surface of the nail and the sides.
- Treat the heels, removing rough skin from them. A special machine is driven along the surface towards the edges of the heel. Remove rough skin in thin layers, being careful not to damage the lower layers.
- Sand the surfaces of the feet with a coarse file.
- Use tweezers to treat cracks on the heels. When working, they should be placed along the crack.
- Remove dead skin on the fingertips. Use a soft file to sharpen the surface of the pads and the places where the fingers touch.
- Treat the cuticle. Wipe this area with wet wipes. Use a special spatula to move the skin from the middle to the edges.
- Finish the edge of the nail. Give it a file square shape to avoid ingrowth.
- Treat the nail plates with disinfectants.
- Apply a nourishing cream to your heels to prevent cracks.
- Give a foot massage.
- Cover with varnish. Can be done in several layers. Additionally, a clear varnish can be applied on top.
Mistakes when performing a pedicure
The most common mistakes:
Do not soften your feet in too hot water. The temperature should be no more than 30 degrees. You can keep your feet in the water longer.
When removing calluses and corns, do not use scissors or a blade. This may cause cuts. To do this, use a pumice stone or a scraper.
Do not cut the corners of the nail to avoid ingrown nails. Correctly cut your nails in a straight line.
Do not use the machine to remove cuticles.
Heel treatment
There are two types of heel treatment tools. If the condition of the heel is not very advanced, using a grater is sufficient. IN otherwise machine processing required.
Processing with a grater
It is better to choose a grater with a wooden rather than an iron handle. The processing surface is made of pumice, plastic, nickel, stainless steel. The rough surface is created by notches applied by a laser.
Having steamed your legs, first treat the heel with a harder coating, moving in one direction - from the sides and from the back to the middle.
Then rub the corns at the bottom of the fingers and on the sides with a grater. thumb. The leg is placed back into the bath. Take it out, dry it with a towel and treat the other leg in the same way.
Then the first one, taken out of the water and dried, is treated with the side of the grater with a softer coating, increasing the processing area. The second leg is being treated.
Processing by machine
When purchasing a machine, you need to pay attention to the material of the blade. It is better to choose surgical steel. Its advantage is increased wear resistance. Blades are included with the machine.
The preparatory step is steaming the legs with the addition of the desired components. Then you need to wipe your feet dry. Using light movements, without creating excessive pressure, begin to treat the foot, paying attention to the roughest areas. Direction: from the edges to the center of the heel.
The final stage will be to re-immerse the feet in the bath, and then treat the skin with a sanding file. Finally, apply the cream.
Cuticle treatment
The function of the cuticle is defense. The base of the nail is protected from infections entering this area. When doing a pedicure, the goal is to get rid of dead cuticle cells. As the cuticle grows, it dries out, causing hangnails to appear. Nails grow more slowly and their appearance deteriorates. Only ongoing care the condition of the cuticle will make it healthy and give it a well-groomed appearance.
Trimming method
A method when the cuticle is trimmed with scissors or tweezers. Preference is given to tweezers made of hand-sharpened high-quality stainless steel.
Steam your feet in the bath. Remove one foot and dry it with a towel. Apply a product that has a softening effect to your nails in the cuticle area. Keep it on your nails for a little while. Take wet wipe and remove any remaining product.
Take a spatula from the pedicure set and begin to carefully push back the cuticle, moving from the edge of the nail to its middle. Then take out a tool with a sharp end from the set and go through it, cleaning the skin of the thin layer that grows on the nail. Perform carefully without scratching the nail.
Take the tweezers and trim the skin around the nail. Trim your cuticles one at a time to prevent hangnails. Lubricate the cuticle area with the oil intended for this purpose. Treat the second foot.
Unedged method
With this method keratolics are used instead of tweezers. When applied, the cuticle softens. Then she moves away with the help of an orange stick. Then you need to apply a cuticle remover. After some time, the cuticle is pushed back again. The pedicure ends with cuticle oil treatment.
The advantage of this processing method is safety. With this method, only dead skin areas are removed, while the living ones remain as protection against bacterial infection.
Hardware method
Unlike classical, hardware - does not require steaming your feet. A special oil is used to soften. The product acts selectively only on keratinized and dead skin. Living areas are not affected. Provides healing and disinfection effect.
Processing is carried out using grinding attachments and machine cutters. There is no cutting of the cuticle. It is impossible for an injury to occur.
The kit includes nozzles of various diameters. Nozzles of large diameters are used when there is a need to treat the feet, especially the heels. Small nozzles with a semicircular shape are used when the areas between adjacent fingers and the skin around the nail are treated.
The design consists of a device and a handle on which attachments are attached. First, the legs are treated with a coarse nozzle. Then, when large quantities removed dead skin are replaced with more delicate ones. There are attachments designed for different areas feet. Nails, cuticles, periungual skin, calluses, and heel cracks are subject to care.
Stages of implementation
- Apply softening cream for about fifteen minutes.
- Remove dead and rough skin using attachments.
- Using cutters, remove corns and treat calluses.
- Sand the cuticles.
- Using a nail file, give them the desired shape.
- Polish.
- Sanding to achieve final gloss.
- Apply emollient cream.
- Massage your feet.
- Apply varnish.
The technology for performing hardware pedicure is clearly shown in the video below:
Treatment of calluses
The pedicure apparatus includes callus removal attachment. It removes calluses delicately without damaging the skin. A cream is placed in the remaining hole, which removes the roots of the callus being treated.
Circulation
During treatment, the device constantly massages. As a result, blood circulation improves, which has a beneficial effect on skin covering Feet.
After a pedicure performed using a hardware method, the skin that was removed does not begin to grow as quickly as when the pedicure was performed using a trimming method. The skin retains its elasticity for a longer time and becomes much less rough.
Applying cream
A pedicure done at home should be completed with the use of a cream that has the property of softening the skin. At very rough skin For feet, there is an option when the cream is applied at night and socks are put on the feet.
Massage
Massage improves blood circulation in the legs. If your feet are dry, you can use nourishing creams. If you sweat profusely, you should use a product with a deodorizing effect. If your legs are tired at the end of the day, it is advisable to use a cream with a tonic effect. Any vegetable oil can be used.
Applying varnish
When applying varnish Convenient to use finger separators. This will protect you from accidentally getting varnish on an adjacent nail, especially if they were supposed to have different colors.
Before you paint your nails, you need to degrease with an acetone-free product. A special base must be applied under the varnish. The varnish is applied in two layers with a special brush. The procedure is completed by applying a fixative.
Pedicure maintenance and care
Do not forget Apply oil to your nails daily. At proper care It will become noticeable that the cuticle becomes more elastic and begins to fit much more tightly to the nail. Nail growth becomes faster, its surface becomes smoother.
Conclusion
Get pedicures regularly- a useful and pleasant habit. Doing it yourself is not at all difficult. This saves time and money. The effect will be noticeable within a short time.
To ensure that your hands, especially your nails, always look well-groomed, you need to know how to do a manicure correctly. This procedure should be performed once every seven days. You can do everything you need carefully and quickly in a beauty salon.
If you don’t have the desire or opportunity to visit it, then you can do a manicure yourself at home and it’s no worse than the one offered to you for money.
When answering the question of how to properly do a manicure, it should be noted that there are a huge number of them. However, most often a woman is suited to cut, uncut or classic. The main thing is to choose and decide.
Classic manicure Procedure involves removing the cuticle using small metal tweezers or sharp nail scissors.
Trim manicure
Preferred for those with thick and rough cuticles. Quite traumatic. If you are careless or inexperienced, you can injure yourself by cutting off too much skin. As a result, this injury can provoke inflammation, due to which the cuticle becomes even coarser and begins to grow more intensively.
Unedged manicure or European
This type of manicure also involves removing the cuticle, but using special means, developed on the basis of soft acids, namely fruit and lactic acids. Unedged or European manicure is preferable to women with delicate and thin skin on their hands. The process of removing cuticles boils down to painless and delicate dissolution.
The procedure for a European manicure takes much less time than a classic one.
However, this method of cuticle removal is contraindicated for women with sensitive skin, since the components of the product can provoke an allergic reaction.
Twelve manicure tools
Manicure is created using twelve necessary tools. So if you are really interested proper manicure, they should always be in your feminine arsenal. In particular, we are talking about:
- sharp nail scissors;
- nail file;
- metal tweezers;
- a metal spatula or orange wood stick to push back the cuticle;
- bath products: sea salt, olive and essential oils;
- nail polish remover;
- cotton pads or balls;
- cuticle softening oil;
- cuticle remover;
- hand cream;
- base coat and fixative;
- nail polish.
Four stages of manicure
Only if you follow all the steps during a manicure will your nails be able to always look healthy and beautiful, and you will receive an answer to the question of how to do a manicure correctly.
Stage one “Bath”
Deciding to home manicure, it is necessary to give the nails a bath in order to soften the cuticle and its further removal without any injury.
So, you need to pour hot water into the bowl to such a level that all the fingers of both hands can be completely immersed in it. You must also first add two or three tablespoons of olive oil, two tablespoons of colorless sea salt and a few drops of essential oil(for example, lemon).
The oil will not only soften your skin, but will also nourish your nails with valuable vitamins, and colorless sea salt will make them strong.
The fingers are immersed in this solution for about ten minutes. As soon as you notice that the cuticle has become soft, feel free to begin removing it.
Stage two “Cuticle removal”
Taking your fingers out of the bath one at a time, use a stick or spatula to push the cuticle to the base of the nail. You must act carefully, but with sufficient force. You must always be careful not to overdo it. After all, there is a risk of damage to the base of the nail.
Using the sharp side of a stick or spatula, remove any remaining skin from under the cuticle. Remove the remaining nicks using tweezers. The skin should not be torn off, but bitten off to avoid cuts. When using an unedged manicure, the cuticle is removed by using a special product from the “cuticle remover” series.
IN in this case The gel is applied around the nail, not forgetting the area under the nail. As a result, carefully, using a stick or spatula, the product is removed along with the dissolved cuticle.
It is better not to apply this product to all fingers at the same time, since the remover dries out quite quickly. Professionals recommend treating two nails at a time.
Many manicurists recommend applying cuticle remover to those nails that are still covered with old varnish. Since the product used has a fairly aggressive composition that destroys the nail plate.
Stage three “Nail shape correction”
To do a manicure correctly, you must remember that if you want to shorten your nails as much as possible, you must use nail scissors, and all movements must be single and confident. If the nails are filed, then it is necessary to direct the file only in one direction so that the nails do not begin to peel. You also need to make sure that all nails are the same length.
Stage four “Applying varnish and care”
In order to lay the polish evenly on the nail plate, you must ensure that it does not extend beyond the boundaries of the nail, as shown in these instructions. Pay attention to the photo.
Now let’s try to apply the varnish correctly ourselves:
- Degrease the nail plates with nail polish remover.
- Apply base coat, which protects nails from the harmful effects of nail polish and their further yellowing. The base also levels the surface of the nail plate.
- Use a brush with polish from the base of the nail to its edge.
- The second and third strokes should also come from the base of the nail, drawing a kind of arc with the brush, following to the edges.
- The final step will be to use a fixing coating, which will give your manicure not only shine, but will also extend its life.
Now you know how to properly do a manicure in a cozy home environment without the participation of an expensive beauty salon in this process. The main thing is to understand that every woman by nature is an innate skilled in all matters of beauty.
