• What are the earliest first signs of pregnancy before delay. Can the stomach be pulled and hurt after conception? Tension in the abdomen as a sign of pregnancy

    23.06.2020

    Feelings in the stomach early stages pregnancy can be an important clue for a woman. Based on some signs, one can suspect the birth of a new life even before the delay. To do this, you need to constantly listen to yourself. Best time to observe the “behavior” of the abdomen - morning and evening. During the day, the expectant mother is busy with work, household chores and the daily bustle. At this pace, it will be very difficult to notice minor changes.

    A planning woman can feel whether she is pregnant or not after trying to conceive. You can suspect a new situation based on unusual signs. After conception, the nature of the discharge may change. Characteristic changes may appear if the girl led him. At the same time, the expectant mother notes what sensations she is experiencing now. All this can be a hint for the most impatient.

    However, pregnancy can only be reliably determined in the early stages only through a blood test (). Laboratory analysis not only provides an answer to exciting question, but will also help to roughly calculate when fertilization occurred.

    Take a short walk in a couple of minutes and get the answer whether you are pregnant or not.

    The sensations in the abdomen in the early stages of pregnancy before the delay practically do not change. A woman may notice minor nagging pain and tingling. However, this symptom may also indicate impending menstruation. The first signs of a new position include minor bleeding. It occurs when a fertilized egg is implanted. This symptom occurs approximately 3-7 days after conception.

    Progesterone, which affects the uterus and intestines, is to blame for stomach pain after conception. This may be a sign of imminent menstruation, or perhaps the fertilization of the egg has taken place. Weakness and drowsiness, increased body temperature and signs of ARVI are noted by every third pregnant woman. All these symptoms may be an indirect indication that maternity leave is coming soon.

    Feelings in the abdomen during ovulation and conception

    Depending on the threshold of sensitivity, sensations before ovulation and during fertilization in women may be different. A nagging pain in the lower abdomen in the middle of the cycle indicates that the egg will soon be released. The discomfort lasts for 1-2 days and is a pressing pain.

    A woman has the feeling that there is something large in one side of her abdomen. This is how the growth of the dominant follicle manifests itself. During the day before ovulation, it reaches its maximum size. It happens that two follicles grow in one ovary at once. In such a situation, the bursting sensations are more vivid. The release of the egg may be accompanied by slight pain. However, not every woman can feel ovulation; many experience absolutely nothing unusual in the middle of the cycle.

    During fertilization, even the most sensitive women cannot experience any sensations. The sizes of the egg and sperm are so small that it is impossible to feel their fusion.

    Feelings in the abdomen in early pregnancy can be very different. Often they turn out to be far-fetched, because the woman is trying to look for symptoms of pregnancy. The fact that conception has occurred (or rather,) may be indicated by a slight stabbing pain in the uterus. Attachment of the egg is accompanied by damage to the mucosa. The embryo “digs” a hole for itself in the endometrial layer. This also causes damage to small blood vessels and the appearance of brown discharge (but this does not always happen).

    When conception occurs and a woman has a stomach ache during sexual intercourse, this may indicate an inflammatory process in the pelvis or other diseases. Regularly recurring discomfort should alert you and become a reason to contact a gynecologist. After conception, the lower abdomen may feel slightly tight and painful as the uterus becomes toned. This condition is caused by various factors:

    • embryo implantation;
    • intestinal problems;
    • progesterone deficiency;

    Acute pain after conception, localized in the lower abdomen, should not be normal. If such concern arises even before the onset of menstruation, then you need to consult a doctor. Perhaps we are talking about a symptom of a pathological process. All women looking for signs of pregnancy should know that during conception the stomach cannot hurt much. Minor discomfort, pulling or pressing sensations, tingling do not cause much concern and go away on their own within a few days. Any acute, unbearable pain that disrupts the usual rhythm of life is a reason for examination.

    How does the stomach change after conception?

    Some women recognize their new position by their belly. After conception, a barely noticeable dark stripe appears in the area between the pubis and the navel. Such pigmentation does occur during pregnancy, but usually for more later, after a delay. In addition, the formation of a darkened area cannot be a reliable sign of a new position; it is only indirect evidence.

    After conception, the uterus becomes larger. If we compare it with the beginning of the menstrual cycle and the size after menstruation, the reproductive organ grows by about one and a half times. Over time, growth will continue. The uterus after conception is comparable in size to a fist. To the touch (during gynecological examination) she is tense. The neck remains soft and acquires a bluish tint. The change in color of the mucous membrane is associated with increased blood circulation in the pelvic cavity.

    The belly does not change in size during early pregnancy. However, some women feel that it is increasing. This is because there may be some slight swelling of the tissue. It arises due to restructuring hormonal levels. For the same reason, during pregnancy, stool may change before the delay.

    Active synthesis of progesterone is necessary to maintain adequate uterine tone. This hormone is designed to relax the reproductive organ to prevent rejection. ovum. It also has a relaxing effect on the intestines. As a result, peristalsis is inhibited. Retention of feces causes fermentation, which increases flatulence. The expectant mother may notice new sensations: gurgling, rumbling, increased flatulence (in simple terms, gas). During this period, women have the feeling that they do not fit into casual clothes due to increased abdominal growth. In fact, discomfort is not associated with rapid enlargement of the uterus, but is simply a consequence of intestinal rebellion.

    Symptoms that can be attributed to indirect signs pregnancy:

    • pulling in the lower abdomen;
    • a barely noticeable pigment band is formed in the cross section;
    • bloating occurs, accompanied by flatulence;
    • the stomach swells and does not fit into the usual clothes;
    • the uterus becomes tense and gradually increases in size;
    • the cervix maintains its calm (remains soft and relaxed).

    Why does your stomach hurt in early pregnancy?

    Even before the delay, a woman may notice that strange processes are happening in her stomach. The expectant mother can associate them with the new position and find the full symptoms of the conception that has taken place. After a delay, her suspicions are confirmed by a test for home use, blood test or ultrasound scan.

    Both before and after pregnancy is definitely established, a woman may have a stomach ache. The nature of the unpleasant sensations can be pulling, pressing, bursting, sharp, cutting. Manifestations occur temporarily (depending on the influence external factors) or are constantly present.

    If your stomach feels tight after conception, then for your own peace of mind you need to consult a gynecologist. By excluding possible problems and having determined that the pregnancy is intrauterine, the patient will receive a list of approved medications to relieve discomfort. Every second expectant mother who applied for medical care due to abdominal pain in the early stages, pathology is detected. The sooner it is eliminated, the greater the chance of a favorable prognosis.

    Aching pain, as during menstruation

    Nagging pain in the lower abdomen after conception indicates increased uterine tone. Temporary sensations not accompanied by bleeding may occur due to physical activity, fatigue, or nervous tension. Almost all expectant mothers encounter such manifestations.

    It’s worse when your stomach hurts constantly after conception. Additionally, the patient complains of lower back pain and bleeding. These symptoms indicate hypertonicity and require mandatory ultrasound monitoring. During the scan, the sonologist discovers a hematoma formed between the fertilized egg and the uterine wall. Opening up, it comes out in the form bloody discharge Brown. The appearance of scarlet blood is an even more dangerous sign.

    Pulling in the lower abdomen due to hypertonicity may be due to insufficient synthesis of progesterone. This condition can be determined using a blood test to determine the level of this hormone. If pain occurs, as during menstruation, the patient is prescribed maintenance therapy. Treatment involves eliminating the cause of hypertension and replenishing the deficiency of the corpus luteum hormone. Such abdominal pain should not be taken as a sign of pregnancy. A disturbing symptom is a dangerous condition and can lead to termination of pregnancy.

    Sharp pain in the groin area

    Cramping abdominal pain can be a symptom of an ectopic pregnancy. This condition is dangerous for a woman’s life, so it cannot be delayed. Ectopic pregnancy characterized by the attachment of the embryo in an unintended place. Most of these cases are found in the area of ​​the fallopian tubes. Less commonly, the fertilized egg is attached to the ovary or peritoneum.

    It is necessary to understand that it will not be possible to maintain such a pregnancy. The growth of the fertilized egg will continue for up to 5-8 weeks, after which it will stop. In this case, a rupture of the fallopian tube or ovary may occur, which is fraught with complete removal reproductive organs and even death. If severe pain appears in one or the other side of the abdomen, you should consult a gynecologist to rule out a pathological condition.

    Acute abdominal pain can be a sign of inflammation of the appendix. Statistics show that about 10% of expectant mothers experience this condition. The pathology is accompanied by fever, nausea, and stool disturbances. To rule it out, you need to consult a surgeon and take a blood and urine test.

    Feeling of pressure and fullness in the perineum

    The stomach may hurt after conception due to sprained ligaments. The rapid growth of the uterus forces the pelvic floor muscles to work. The ligaments holding the reproductive organ are stretched, causing lumbago and a feeling of pressure in the perineum. This often happens during advanced stages of pregnancy, when the uterus extends beyond the pelvis.

    Pressure and bloating can be caused by bowel movements. As you know, progesterone affects the functioning of the digestive tract. Consuming a large number of incompatible foods (which is not uncommon in the early stages) causes a bursting feeling in the stomach.

    It is not always possible to differentiate your sensations and distinguish physiological from pathological discomfort on your own. To dispel doubts and get rid of worries, you need to consult a gynecologist.

    You are planning to have a baby or, in any case, you are not against having a child in your family. This means that every month you anxiously listen to your body, trying to figure out if you are pregnant. There is still a week or two until the moment when the cherished two stripes show (or do not show), but changes in your body have already begun, and, often, their signs are quite obvious. But what do they mean?

    Sibling mothers shared their impressions of the first days of pregnancy in the topic “ ", and we collected statistical data on the most common first signs of pregnancy.

    Unusual sensations in the chest

    24% women realized that they were pregnant due to the unusual condition of the mammary glands. It ranged from sudden growth (a size or more) to a feeling of “tightness in the nipples.” Most often, expectant mothers describe their sensations as “painful swelling.” For women expecting more than their first child, it seemed that their milk was starting to flow.

    Changes in appetite and taste preferences

    Almost the same ( 14% ) women either, or felt a strong appetite - they wanted to eat even at night. Contrary to popular belief, pregnant women are not always “craving for salty foods”; much more often, sweets are mentioned among the foods that suddenly become attractive: marshmallows, gingerbread, candy.

    : I couldn’t eat or drink, I reacted strongly to smells. I took a test - positive!

    Frequent urge to urinate and bladder inflammation

    5% women noted frequent urination, in some it became painful, as if there was inflammation of the bladder, although only a few were diagnosed with cystitis.

    : They appeared very discomfort, as with cystitis.

    Emotional instability

    4% expectant mothers noted that they became irritable, whiny, nervous, or suddenly stopped loving the activities that always gave them pleasure. Many people compare their condition with the sensations before menstruation ( premenstrual syndrome, PMS). It should be noted that this symptom is probably more common, it’s just that not all women are able to objectively evaluate your behavior. If you have reason to believe that you are pregnant, listen to those around you; perhaps their comments are not nitpicking at all!

    : Two days before the test, she started growling at her husband! I’m going crazy, I understand that I’m behaving inappropriately, but I can’t help it!

    : And my first pregnancy started with fright. Well, I’m not very timid at all, but suddenly I started to flinch at the slightest sound.

    Lower back pain

    Approximately 4% women noted that they had pain in the lumbar region. Some describe them specifically as painful sensations in one or both ovaries, others felt pain “in the back,” “side and lower abdomen.”

    : On the third day after conception, the left ovary became ill, my back ached, it became simply impossible to sit at work all day at the computer...

    Heightened intuition

    3% mothers “simply knew” about their condition from the first day after conception. Women also wrote that maternal feelings suddenly awoke in them, all thoughts were about pregnancy and children

    : My suspicions began when I New Year They gave me a very cute baby doll, and I began to feel a very strange tenderness for him, which is definitely not my style. And when my husband lifted him by the leg, she completely fell into hysterics from horror!

    : The very first sign, I think, was selective vision: wherever I look, there are either pregnant women or mothers.

    : I physically didn’t have any sensations, I woke up one morning, and I was blinded (seriously) - I’m pregnant!

    : I felt my first pregnancy the day after the supposed conception. I had a clear feeling that I was pregnant! In the morning we were walking to the car, and I asked my future husband: “What if I’m pregnant?”

    Low-grade fever 📈

    Sometimes in the first days after conception, the expectant mother experiences sensations like a mild cold: the temperature rises to 37.0-37.2, it seems that the nose is stuffy, weakness and drowsiness occur.

    2,5% The siblings who noted in the topic wrote that they had a fever, another 1% - that they had a subjective sensation of hot flashes.

    : There was also a constant temperature of 37.0-37.3, I felt sick and felt either hot or cold. My nose was stuffy and I had a headache.

    Sensitivity to odors

    Another “hyped” early sign of pregnancy that only occurred in 2,5% expectant mothers - sudden sensitivity to smells, when a woman either smells a smell that others cannot smell, or is imbued with a sudden aversion to familiar smells. , as it turned out, this is observed quite rarely.

    : I felt smells more acutely, especially gasoline and also the toilet (for example, in the subway or in places near bushes and corners where citizens like to relieve themselves).

    Increased basal temperature

    In the first days of pregnancy, but not everyone, of course, measures it. However 2,5% When planning a pregnancy, siblings noted the basal temperature chart and learned about their future motherhood in this way.

    : Yes, and the most main feature! Basal temperature remained at 37.0 above. That’s when I realized that it was time to buy a test...

    Various diseases that arose or worsened with the onset of pregnancy

    U 1% women, diseases have arisen or worsened that are not directly related to conceiving and bearing a child. This probably happens because a pregnant woman’s immunity is slightly reduced, and “dormant” infections become more active.

    : And I got a terrible thrush - I’ve never had it before.

    : This is my third pregnancy, I find out by the fact that the same wisdom tooth is starting to bother me. Everyone goes to the dentist, and I go to the pharmacy for the test!

    Suddenly…

    Approximately 1% women note that even before they found out about pregnancy, they began to make an unusually strong impression on others: they began to receive compliments more often about their pleasant appearance, and men made it clear that they considered them sexually attractive.

    : And I have a very unusual sign, and every time it’s the same. The men are literally starting to actively “stick” to each other. I don’t know what kind of vibes I’m emitting there, but it’s a fact. But I’m already an old lady! This was the first time this pregnancy showed up. New Year's corporate party husband, so from unexpected premonitions I almost fainted right there. Well, it's confirmed!

    Prepared by Alena Novikova

    The first week of pregnancy is the most uncertain of all nine months, because calculating the probability successful conception within this period exact signs and distinct sensations will not help. Theoretically, only the expectant mother can know the date of conception if she is planning a pregnancy. In other cases, the first week after successful fertilization is accompanied by the usual rhythm of a woman’s life with minor changes present, which can be felt in the first days of pregnancy. And for those who are planning to become parents, we will tell you what characteristic signs and symptoms a woman first experiences after conception, as well as how a child’s life journey begins in the mother’s womb with a photo.

    Throughout pregnancy, the expectant mother may be accompanied by a wide variety of sensations (tightening in the lower abdomen, nausea, swollen breasts, discharge, etc.), but what she experiences in the first week after the long-awaited planned conception cannot be compared with any other. In addition, changes within the body during the first seven days after fertilization can be regarded as clues, signs positive result even before official confirmation.

    Pregnancy theoretically and practically

    Theoretically, the beginning of pregnancy is considered the moment the egg is fertilized. But since they have not yet been able to invent a test that can accurately determine the specific time of conception, the countdown is done somewhat differently.

    According to obstetricians, the first week of pregnancy is the one that completes the last menstrual cycle. Moreover, depending on the timing of ovulation, obstetricians consider the first week of pregnancy to be the third (sometimes even the fourth). Therefore, this period was called the obstetric week and became the starting point by which the approximate date of birth of the baby can be determined. Usually, the next 38-40 weeks are counted from this period (fetal development step by step in the photo), which separates the moment of conception and the birth of the baby.

    Considering early signs long-awaited events characteristic of the first seven days after conception, in fact they cannot be called pregnancy. The fact is that during the obstetric week, the fertilized egg lives through one of the stages of the menstrual cycle. During this period, you can observe its movement towards the uterus. Upon reaching the “final point”, the egg is attached to the walls of the uterus, where the fetus will further develop, as will be indicated accompanying symptoms(perhaps there will be nausea, a pull in the lower abdomen, the mammary glands will swell, there will be discharge, etc.). It is from the moment that embryo implantation occurs (introduction of an egg into the uterus after successful fertilization) that the pregnancy can begin to count.

    At the same time, the practical side of the issue shows that, despite early symptoms and inexplicable sensations appear, the specialist cannot accurately determine the day of successful conception. Therefore, it is rare when 1 obstetric week coincides with the actual date of fertilization. With careful planning, only the expectant mother can know it.

    An important period in the life of an expectant mother

    The first week of pregnancy is considered a very important period in the life of every expectant mother. The importance of such a plan can be assessed not only from the point of view of its significance, but also from the point of view of the struggle that occurs inside the female body. The fact is that it is precisely the first 7-10 days (motion diagram in the photo), when after fertilization the egg begins its journey to the uterus and tries to gain a foothold in it, the woman’s body, by inertia, perceives it as a foreign body.

    Thus, against the background of hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother, attempts to reject the egg also occur. Therefore, during such a period you should especially pay attention to your feelings. Perhaps the first signs of the baby’s beginning life will let the woman know that she should be careful.

    So, for example, the introduction of a future embryo into the uterine wall after a 6-7-day journey of the egg (pictured) can be accompanied by early stages minor bleeding (implantation discharge). This phenomenon is purely individual and depends on the woman’s body. For those planning a pregnancy, this phenomenon can be regarded as the first symptoms of the birth of a small organism. For many, such minor discharge may resemble the onset of menstruation. However, significant ones are a reason to urgently consult a doctor, as they are a signal of a threat of miscarriage.

    Therefore, it is so important to know what the signs and early characteristic symptoms of successful conception are in order to be able to promptly determine the onset of pregnancy or problems that have arisen.

    Changes in the body during embryo development

    In the first seven to ten days after successful fertilization, when the egg is implanted in the uterus and the development of the embryo begins (see photo below), in female body Numerous changes are taking place.

    The so-called hormonal changes in the body provoke the production of the hCG hormone characteristic of every pregnant woman. Produced in the blood of the expectant mother hCG hormone can indicate with 100% probability a positive result of conception. After taking blood tests, a specialist in the level of this hormone can determine the beginning of pregnancy and even determine its approximate duration (table of hormone levels weekly in the photo).

    At the same time, in parallel with how the fetus begins to develop in the mother’s womb, a woman may feel symptoms corresponding to the first week of pregnancy. These include general signs.

    Minor blood loss

    As previously mentioned, during the implantation of the future embryo in the uterus, minor bloody discharge may occur. In most cases, they resemble the very beginning of menstrual flow, which often “confuses” women who do not carefully plan their pregnancy.

    Minor discharge may appear around the sixth day after successful conception. However, this moment may come earlier or later, depending on individual characteristics female body. During this period, from 6 to 12 days, you can see underwear discharge in the form of several drops with a yellowish or brownish tint. If they are more abundant or last longer than 2-3 days, you should pay attention to your feelings and consult a doctor to avoid the threat of miscarriage.

    Heaviness in the lower abdomen

    Like the discharge, characteristic features the onset of pregnancy are discomfort in the pelvic area. , it's quite normal. Almost every woman begins to feel the heaviness of the pelvic organs.

    Early signs of successful conception during the first 7 days complement pulling sensations spreading to the lower abdomen. Such symptoms may indicate hypersensitivity to changes in the uterus. Taking into account the individuality of each female body, such signs, when a pregnant woman feels tight in the lower abdomen after conception, can manifest themselves to varying degrees. According to reviews of many patients who have given birth, the lower abdomen and the sensations when it “pulls” are more pronounced during the second and subsequent conceptions.

    Such signals from the body, when the lower abdominal area is pulled, can become a reason for a gynecological examination for ladies who do not plan to acquire a small miracle.

    Breast tenderness, swelling

    Along with the tightening of the lower abdomen and slight discharge, the expectant mother’s breasts may swell and become sensitive. Such symptoms are also characteristic of one of the stages of the menstrual cycle.

    Paying attention to sensitivity and swelling of the mammary glands or the absence of such sensations is worth paying attention to in any case. The first week after successful fertilization is characterized by strong breast sensitivity, even to the point of painful sensations. In some women, on the contrary, with the birth of a new life in the mother’s womb during the first week after conception, such signs are absent.

    General weakness, malaise

    Not only does the lower abdomen pull, and discharge appears at first after conception. After a successful conception, a woman may feel a deterioration in her health during the first week. Against the backdrop of the changes that have come, the woman’s body weakens. This can be regarded as a decrease in immunity and characteristic symptoms appearing:

    • weakness;
    • drowsiness;
    • slight malaise;
    • rapid onset of fatigue.

    "Tingling" in the pelvic area

    In the first 7 days after successful conception, the lower abdomen not only feels tight, but slight “tingling” may also appear. They appear in the uterus as a sign of confirmation of a positive fertilization result and are considered a purely individual indicator.

    Toxicosis

    Early signs of the long-awaited event, along with the way the lower abdomen pulls and discharge appears, is nausea. Toxicosis can be very early and one of the first to indicate a positive conception. Therefore, if you feel lethargic, have a tight lower abdomen, and have an aversion to your favorite foods, you can visit your doctor to hear the good news and prepare for motherhood.

    All women expecting pregnancy engage in scrupulous soul-searching in search of symptoms of its onset. Some people want this so much that they begin to turn on all the absurd fantasy buttons and monitor a number of “pregnant” signs in everything, for example: “stuffy nose - I’m pregnant”, “I want a cucumber - am I really pregnant”, “don’t want a cucumber - I’m probably pregnant." To help paranoid mothers, there are reliable signs pregnancies, consisting of three categories:

    1. possible (indicate the likelihood of successful conception);
    2. probable (I point to high degree probable conception);
    3. accurate (are indisputable evidence of probable conception).
    1. Lack of menstruation (delay)
      This is the first sign by which women begin to suspect pregnancy. But a delay should be taken as a sign only with a regular menstrual cycle. IN otherwise Delayed periods can be caused by:
      • stress or depression;
      • a sharp change in the usual life schedule;
      • increased physical activity;
      • medicines;
      • increased body weight or lack thereof;
      • menopause or premenopausal period.
    2. Changed nature of menstruation
      Any deviation from the usual and normally current menstrual cycle may be a sign of pregnancy: too long or short monthly cycle, heavy or scanty menstrual discharge. However, in addition to pregnancy, a disruption in the cycle can be the result of some disease of the reproductive system and a reason to consult a gynecologist.

    3. Painful sensations
      In the first days after pregnancy, many women experience pain in the lower abdomen that is similar in nature and intensity to menstrual pain.
    4. Nausea and vomiting
      This sign is a faithful companion for most pregnant women, which can be observed both at the beginning of pregnancy and throughout its entire duration. Most often, nausea and vomiting appear in the sixth week of pregnancy, but still 5% of women begin to feel their appearance from the first days. In addition to pregnancy, these symptoms may indicate diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). But there is one difference - gastrointestinal disease is not limited to vomiting and nausea, but is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms.
    5. Change in libido
      The female body “cranks up” during pregnancy a large number of the most different processes, which entail changes in behavior, sensations and perceptions. The situation is the same with sexual desire. All ongoing processes contribute to the disappearance or activation of a woman’s libidinal sphere. To physical changes may include increased sensitivity of the breasts, touching which can cause both pleasant and unpleasant sensations, gagging, increased blood flow to the organs of the reproductive system, etc. Towards psychological changes include the influence of the “frenzied” hormonal levels on the nervous system.
    6. Breast tenderness and tenderness
      During pregnancy, the breast undergoes a number of preparatory processes for feeding the baby and is accompanied by a set of changes:
      • increased sensitivity and pain;
      • the color of the nipple halo changes;
      • there is swelling of the nipple and the isola;
      • breasts increase in size;
      • When you press on the nipple, colostrum is released.
    7. Breast augmentation
      During pregnancy, mammary gland enlargement occurs evenly in one and the other breast. If only one breast is enlarged, this may be a sign of a disease.
    8. Frequent urge to urinate
      This symptom accompanies a woman throughout the entire period of pregnancy and appears as a result of an increase in the size of the uterus. As it increases, it puts pressure on bladder, the space for which is becoming less and less every day, and the urge to urinate more and more often. This symptom can also be observed with various diseases urinary and endocrine system(urethritis, cystitis, diabetes and so on.). But besides the urge to urinate, the disease also has a number of other signs (temperature, pain, burning).

    9. The hormonal chaos occurring in the body of a pregnant woman often throws her mood from one extreme to another. Tearfulness can give way to sudden joy, and vice versa. This is usually temporary, but some women may experience it throughout their pregnancy.

    10. Change in taste preferences
      There is an opinion among people that if you have a craving for something salty, then it means you are pregnant. In fact, taste preferences pregnant women can be completely affected different groups products, ranging from edible to unusable substances. Some limit themselves to ice cream with herring, while other pregnant gourmets fill their bellies with starch, chalk, earth, raw cape, etc. It is believed that taste perversion appears as a result of a lack of one or another microelement. A lack of iron, for example, in addition to cravings for certain foods, can be accompanied by brittle hair, nails, general weakness and fatigue.
    11. Increased fatigue
      Pregnancy is a serious burden on a woman’s body. Every day he has to cope with many processes that require a certain amount of energy and effort. It is for this reason that during the difficult period of bearing a child it is common for a woman to experience increased fatigue, drowsiness and fatigue. This sign is not decisive, as it can occur with various diseases or be a consequence of changes in the usual lifestyle.

    12. Formation of tubercles of Manngomery
      The place where tubercles form during pregnancy is the areola on the chest. It is on this that small pimples are concentrated, reminiscent of “ goose bumps"and do not pose any threat to a woman’s health.
    13. Skin changes
      All internal changes in the body tend to manifest themselves on the skin. Pregnancy has its own specific set of skin changes:
      • chloasma– focal hyperpigmentation of the facial skin, resulting from increased secretion of melanotropin. Location: forehead, cheeks, nose. After the baby is born, the pigmentation gradually disappears.
      • longitudinal line on the abdomen, which starts from the pubis and stretches upward towards the chest, and becomes noticeable from the third month of pregnancy.
      • skin rashes, as a sign of pregnancy, are not typical for every woman. For some during this period, the skin becomes smooth and almost perfect, while others suffer from acne, which appears due to active work sebaceous glands.
      • spider veins(“marble skin”, spider veins) usually form on the legs, chest, arms, cheeks and neck as a result of the active production of female sex hormones.
    14. Stretch marks
      As a result of rupture of collegiate fibers skin Light, uneven stripes may appear, which are stretch marks.
      Stretch marks are the result of the destruction of connective tissue and form in most pregnant women. During pregnancy and after childbirth, they are usually observed in the vast majority of women (60-90%) and are located on the abdomen, chest, hips and arms. Their number directly depends on genetic predisposition, the rate of weight gain and the specifics of nutrition.

    15. Increased size of the uterus
      As the fetus grows, there is a gradual increase in the volume of the uterus and, accordingly, the size of the abdomen. But, unfortunately, pregnancy is not the only reason for an increase, since neoplasms in the uterus are also characterized by a noticeable change in its size. There are also diseases in which only the volume of the abdomen increases, and the uterus remains the same (ascites, hyperplasia).
    16. Colostrum discharge from the breast
      Colostrum is the baby's first and healthiest food. Usually the first drops appear at the end of pregnancy, but in some women this process begins at an earlier stage.

    All of the above reliable signs of pregnancy have been confirmed by time and experience of all successful mothers. However, 25 signs of pregnancy are not supplemented by one more thing - a woman’s premonition. Sometimes it alone can replace all twenty-five.

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