Various skin diseases can become a psychological cause of a person's self-doubt. However, if you tackle the problem in time, the result will not be long in coming.
Today we will talk more about a cosmetic defect than about a disease. Let's talk about the causes of dry skin around fingernails and how to get rid of this problem using cosmetics and home remedies.
Let's take a look at the most common ones:
- Negative effect on the skin around nail plate chemicals used in everyday life. Experts recommend doing homework with gloves. If for some reason this causes inconvenience, then you must not forget to pay attention to your hands: apply nourishing masks, cream for hands and nails, make restorative baths.
- Incorrect cuticle cutting during manicure. This cause of dry skin is considered one of the most common. To prevent this problem, you need to cut off exceptionally dry skin, carefully treating the area around the nails. If there is no experience in carrying out the procedure, then it is wiser to trust a specialist.
- Incorrect or unbalanced diet. Healthy food, proper nutrition is the basis of the health of the body as a whole, including the skin around the nail plates. That is why it is worth reviewing your diet and making adjustments to it: remove “harmful” foods and supplement the menu with fruits, vegetables, cereals, and dairy products.
- Insufficient intake of water in the body. A person needs from 1.5 to 2.5 liters of pure water during the day. This does not include liquid that comes in the form of tea, compotes, drinks, first courses. Make it a rule to drink the right amount of water.
- Means for the care of nails and cuticles. Cosmetics should be chosen carefully, paying attention to products that contain natural ingredients.
What to do?
We use medicines
If the use of emollient and moisturizing creams does not desired result it is recommended that you consult a dermatologist. After passing the tests and establishing a diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe special medical preparations in the form of ointments, tablets (and even injections).
For example, Radevit ointment not only eliminates peeling, but also fights cracks. As part of the drug - glycerin, vitamin A, oil (vaseline and sunflower), fatty acids. The tablet and injection form of treatment is prescribed only by a doctor. This may be the drug Actovegin, if the problem is severely neglected.
Nutrition, vitamins
If the body is deficient in vitamins that come with food in insufficient quantities, then you need to reconsider your diet. In this case, it is recommended to eat foods that are rich in vitamin E (cheese, eggs, corn) and A (tomatoes, raspberries, apricots, peas). If this is not enough, then the doctor will prescribe vitamin and mineral complexes.
homemade recipes
Experts recommend treating dry skin around the nails in specialized rooms. But not everyone can afford it, because the procedures are mostly expensive, and consultations are paid. However, do not give up, because there are many home remedies that have an effect no worse than salon ones. These are baths, and moisturizing peeling, and the use of vitamins, essential oils and hand creams. To determine the method, consider each of the methods in more detail.
Cream application
The easiest way, which is an ambulance in the fight against dry skin. Moisturizing or nourishing hand cream good quality, which is based on natural ingredients, is able to quickly solve the problem. When purchasing a cream, be sure to pay attention to its composition, which should include ingredients such as: glycerin, shea butter, almond or Coconut oil, vitamins of groups E and C.
If your favorite cream does not include the listed components, then combine 20 ml of the product with 5 drops of essential oils of rose, lemon, grapefruit. You can also add 1 ampoule of vitamins purchased at the pharmacy. Get a homemade miracle remedy.
Peeling
This procedure is one of the main ways to deal with dry cuticles. For peeling at home, we will prepare a scrub. We will need sugar, olive oil or almond oil and water in equal amounts. All components must be mixed, after which the resulting product is easily rubbed into the area around the nails with circular massage movements. After the procedure, the remnants of the product should be washed off with water and a nourishing cream should be applied.
Vitamins come to the rescue
Applying vitamin E and C oils is the perfect way to make the skin around your nails soft and supple. The procedure is recommended to be carried out before going to bed twice a week. If you choose this method to combat dry skin around the nails, then you should take into account that any essential oil is used only with the base one. You can take olive, almond, sunflower. For example, the following combinations are good: almond oil+ rosemary or grapefruit essential oil, any stone fruit oil + geranium or rose essential oil.
You need to know that each of the oils is applied differently. Oily vitamin E should be gently rubbed into the cuticle for several minutes, then wait about 2 to 3 minutes and rinse with water.
Vitamin C should be rubbed into the area around the nails and put on cotton gloves for 10 minutes, then rinse off the remaining liquid with warm water.
Nourishing masks
You can also make nourishing hand masks at home. Perfect for this procedure. honey mask. To prepare it, you need to mix equal amounts of aloe juice, honey and olive oil. Apply the resulting mass for 5 minutes on the skin of the cuticle and on the nail plates, then rinse. If this procedure is carried out twice a week, then skin covering around the nails will become tender and soft. The appearance of the nails will also change, they will become shiny and strengthened.
A flower mask is also good, which will help restore the cuticle, moisturize it and nourish it with useful substances. To prepare, mix 30 calendula flowers with 10 g of petroleum jelly and place the mixture in a water bath, melt and leave for 24 hours. A day later, the mixture is ready for use. Apply in the same way as in the above suggested recipe.
Aroma baths
For healthy looking cuticles are recommended to do warm baths. The procedure with the addition of 2 tablespoons of lemon juice and the same amount to a liter of warm water helps well. sea salt, as well as 2-3 drops of grape seed oil. The bath is ready, dip your hands in water for a quarter of an hour, then rinse, wipe with a towel and apply a moisturizer.
Do I need to cut the cuticle
Many people ask this question. It must be said right away that dry or inflamed skin around the nail plates is conditionally divided into “living” and “non-living”. The main thing in caring for such skin is to remove the dead part, i.e. lifeless cuticle.
The procedure should be carried out very carefully, using special tweezers so that wounds or scratches do not cause infection and do not cause damage to the surface of the nails. It is advisable to use a special softener for skin treatment, which, in advanced cases, sometimes has to be applied twice. During the procedure, there is no need to rush, so as not to injure the “live” skin.
Some experts do not recommend trimming the cuticle at all. An alternative is a European manicure performed dry, i.e. unedged method, the essence of which is to push back the cuticle with a special spatula. It is worth noting that the vast majority of women switch to this manicure, but if the cuticle has a neglected appearance, then scissors cannot be dispensed with in this case.
Prevention
Dry skin around the nails will not become a problem if you follow these recommendations:
- it is necessary to protect the skin of the hands from the negative effects of means household chemicals, as well as from prolonged exposure to water, frost and wind;
- use hand washing products in the form of a liquid consistency, as they dry the skin less;
- when using hand cream, attention should be paid to the cuticle;
- do not buy rough scrubs;
- before a manicure to soften the skin, it is recommended to add 2-3 drops of cuticle oil to the bath;
- remember that the skin around the nails "loves" massage with olive oil.
Dry nails are a concern for many people, especially in winter and spring. Dryness of the nail platinum is often accompanied by problems with the cuticle and the skin around the fingers. Sometimes this phenomenon is observed on the legs. Dry nails affect adults and children. What to do if a child has cracks in the skin around the nails and painful hangnails from dryness? It is necessary to find out the causes of the occurrence and ways to solve this problem.
Diagnosis of dry nails and skin of fingers
It is important to conduct a careful examination of the nail plate to identify the following signs:
- the nail has no shine, cloudy;
- there are vertical stripes on the nails;
- whitish spots all over the nail;
- lack of smoothness of the nail plate.
These symptoms indicate that the nails lack natural moisture. Nails are made up of three layers, the first being soft and hard keratin. Between them is a water-fat composition. With a shortage of any component, delamination occurs. This problem is more serious. It becomes more difficult to cure the nail plate than simply increase the moisture content between the layers of the nail.
Often the lack of moisture in the body affects the skin around the nails. It appears redness, peeling. Sometimes there are severe pains from cracks and wounds. This means that the skin loses its elasticity due to dehydration. The cuticle is also subject to the process of moisture loss, due to. It is wrong to think that only the hands suffer from such troubles. On the legs, manifestations of moisture deficiency are also possible, as a result of which the occurrence of cracks, wounds, brittleness of the nail plate. In the case of toenails, the causes may be more serious.
Source of dehydration of nails and skin around them
Before use various means you need to find out why the problem occurred. The main causes of nail problems:
- the use of chemicals in everyday life (washing dishes, hand washing);
- frequent use of acetone-containing nail polish remover;
- daily excess moisture when solving household tasks (dishes, wet cleaning);
- applying low-quality nail polish;
- use of an unsuitable nail file, incorrect filing procedure;
- deficiency of trace elements necessary for the body;
- diseases of the endocrine system.
If the skin around the fingers and the cuticle is also problematic, the following reasons are possible:
- incorrect care of hands, cuticles;
- the use of soap with alkaline or antibacterial substances;
- non-compliance with the principles of healthy eating;
- the presence of fungal infection.
brittle nails, cuticles with burrs or dry skin of the toes may indicate dangerous diseases such as fungus, psoriasis, eczema, drug reaction, development of diabetes.
It is important not to neglect the problem, to consult a doctor. If they rule out problems with internal organs, the problem can be solved without their intervention.
Dryness and brittle nails in children
This problem is not limited to adults. She also often watches over children. A torn cuticle is very painful for a child. The reason for this is considered to be the tenderness of children's skin. Often the forerunner of dryness, brittleness of the nail plate, cracks in the fingers of a child is a fungus that must be treated immediately. The digestive organs should be checked.
A deficiency of zinc, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus can also affect the nails of a child.
If there are no obvious illnesses, you can review the child's diet. The baby's diet needs the presence of oils, nuts, eggs, dried fruits, fish, buckwheat, oatmeal. Avitaminosis is defeated with the help of specialized vitamin preparations.
Important: Approach the solution of the problem in a complex way. Use any vegetable oil (1-2 drops) for daily rubbing and nail bath (2-3 times a week).
To prepare the bath you will need lemon juice(1 tsp), iodine (2 drops), glycerin (100 g). These ingredients should be warmed up a little, immerse the child's fingers in them for 10 minutes. After the procedure, hands are washed in warm water, wiped with a towel. This action greatly strengthens the brittle nails of the child. It is very important to observe the regularity of procedures.
Self-treatment of dry hands and nails
Dry fingernails require special attention. To cure in natural, home conditions, you can use different means for the care of nails, the skin around them. The nail plate needs vitamins A, E. They can be bought at a pharmacy, added to any vegetable oil, and then rubbed into the nails, the skin around them. Baths and natural masks at home, they are inexpensive, but the effectiveness of their use does not lose to expensive salon procedures.
Baths for the treatment of hands and feet from dryness
Bath of boiled potatoes. Stir 1 cooked mashed potato, 2 cups water and 1 cup milk. You can add olive oil if you like. Burr oil(1 tsp). Place your hands in the mixture for 20 minutes.
After this, rinse with warm water, wipe soft cloth, lubricate with liquid cream.
The skin on the fingers and palms will stop peeling if starch baths are used. In a liter of water (45–50 degrees), add 1 tbsp. l. potato starch. Dip your hands in the solution for 15 minutes, then wipe them with a soft cloth, grease with a fat (nourishing) cream.
Vitamin bath. For a bath, dilute lemon juice (2 tablespoons) and the same amount of sea salt in a glass of water (45–50 degrees), add grape seed oil (2–3 drops). Warm your fingers in this liquid for 15 minutes. After the end of the procedure, you should wipe your fingers with a towel and apply any nourishing cream. Such baths are recommended once a week.
Sea salt, and also contribute to the fact that the strength of blood circulation is enhanced and the nail plate is strengthened. The composition is advised to include oil of lemon, tea tree leaves, burdock, ylang-ylang, coniferous trees.
Important: Essential oil must first be diluted in vegetable oil(1-2 drops essential oil, 1 tsp any vegetable oil).
Firming bath. In 1 liter of water (45–50 degrees), dissolve sea salt (2 tablespoons) and the oil mixture. The essential oil should be chosen very carefully, taking into account the possibility allergic reaction. Fingers should be dipped in the solution for 15 minutes. You can massage your fingers at the same time. You need to do such baths 2-3 times a week. Dry nails are no longer a concern. The cuticle from such procedures is also noticeably softened.
Masks to improve the condition of nails and finger skin
Cracks on the fingers are perfectly treated with various masks at home. The ingredients can be varied.
The nutrition of the nail plate, the cuticle occurs simultaneously with the skin of the hands.
A wax mask is carried out in the salon and at home. To begin with, you should melt the pieces of wax with a couple or with a water bath, then cool the wax and stick your fingers into it. Then take them out and wait until the wax hardens on your fingers. You can wear cotton gloves on your hands. This mask remains on the fingers until the morning, then washed off with water. The procedure can be carried out every two to three days. For a child, such a mask will be entertainment.
A blue clay mask is carried out in a weekly course. For this, 2 tsp. clay is mixed with 2 tsp. olive oil, 2 drops of iodine tincture. This mixture is rubbed into the nail plate for 15-20 minutes, then washed off with warm water.
For 7-10 days, you can do daily rubbing oils into the nails, the skin around them, the cuticle. This procedure is very useful for both adults and children. As a basis, you can take oils of olive, avocado, burdock, lemon, sea buckthorn. Rub the oil into dry nails, cuticles, 2 drops before going to bed.
In addition to external procedures, dry skin around the nails, nails and cuticles are supported proper nutrition containing complex carbohydrates and fats. Brittle nails, burrs, cracked fingers will stop bothering you if baths and other manipulations at home become regular.
What to do very dry cuticle and skin around the nail?
Maybe you are vitamin deficient. Drink a vitamin complex. Smear the cuticle and nail with an oil solution of vitamins A and E. Panthenol softens and heals, baths with essential oils of rose, orange, lemon and sea salt. The main thing is regularly!
Is it just the skin on the hands or on the lips that dries? If not only on the hands, then you need to drink a course of vitamins. If the problem is only cuticles - here is a cream specially for hands and nails and oil for cuticles and nails. I can recommend the German-made serum for hands and nails with grape seed oil, avocado, jojoba and vitamin E from the Colors series and a nourishing hand cream for very dry skin, acting like a mask, based on Aloe Vera.
Lubricate the cuticle and nail plate base oils(they are sold in pharmacies), and you can also use waxes for nails and cuticles, they are also sold in pharmacies. Personally, thanks to such methods, my cuticles and the plate are always moisturized and nourished, and thanks to this, nails grow quickly!
If you have not only dry cuticles, but also the skin in general, then drink more water and try taking fish oil. High-quality fish oil will bring great benefits to the body. From heart to skin!
Can drink more water ... my dry skin began to drink 1.5 liters of pure water and the skin became normal .. even on the heels
It would not hurt to drink a course of vitamins. In any case, the skin near the nail and cuticle dries or not, you need to smear with oil daily. Even better, do it once a day. Then the skin around the nail will become softer, and the cuticle will not grow much.
I bought cheap oil on Aliexpress. It is in an interesting tube-pencil. Very convenient to use. And it smells delicious, so oiling cuticles becomes not a tedious duty, but a pleasant mini-spa procedure.
Apparently, we have similar problems with you. I also have terribly dry skin on my hands - I tried everything (even cream for milkmaids), but found out that the reason is in the water. Or its quality. However, it is not so important, but now I don’t do household chores without rubber gloves. I bought butters shea and cocoa, I make a cream, I smear it with a thick layer at night under gloves. On the street in winter without gloves or mittens - nowhere. Inside I take Aevit courses or vitamin E separately.
In general, the impact on the problem from within the body is predominantly cosmetic, external impact. So eat olive oil(it has more useful substances and vitamin E), and season salads with mustard or flaxseed. Eat more fish, drink fish oil courses, add nuts and avocados to your diet.
But don't neglect the masks either. I still do homemade cream from butter, chamomile decoction and avocado oil - it significantly relieves dry skin. I can give you the recipe.
Before removing the cuticle, I soften it first in warm water, then with cosmetic wax.
Somehow I am saved. What do you wish!
Many people have had to deal with various skin disorders. Today we will figure out what causes dry skin around the nails on the hands and feet and what to do in such a situation to normalize the condition. In reality this cosmetic defect not so scary if you take certain measures in a timely manner and use suitable means for skin care.
Why is the skin around the nails rough and dry?
Dry skin around the nails on the hands has different causes, but most often it is in the cuticle. It acts as a defense of the base of the nail against bacteria seeking to penetrate the growth zone. The marginal zone of the protective cover consists of keratinized cells, so the adjacent zones sometimes become dry and coarse.
The causes of dry skin around the nails are many and varied:
- inaccurate removal of the cuticle (damage or cutting too deep);
- frequent mechanical impacts;
- poor hydration of the cuticle after manicure;
- dry indoor air, frost or heat outside;
- exposure to water and chemicals.
To protect against dry skin around fingernails and toenails, special cosmetics to retain moisture in the surface layers of the epidermis.
It should be noted that dry skin around toenails is often caused by wearing uncomfortable tight shoes. Long walking in such shoes leads to roughness and drying of the skin in the area of the nails.
How to avoid dry skin around nails
As with any other disorder in the body, the problem is easier to prevent than to treat. To prevent the appearance of dry skin under the nails of the hands and feet, you must follow a few simple rules:
- Protect your hands from the negative effects of chemicals and detergents, prolonged exposure to water, frost and wind during the cold season.
- Use for hand washing liquid products which do not dry out the skin as much.
- When applying the cream on your hands, give Special attention skin at the nails.
- Don't use harsh scrubs.
- When soaking hands and feet before a manicure/pedicure, add a couple of drops of cuticle oil to the baths.
- Wear rubber gloves when cleaning the house or washing dishes.
- Massage your fingers with olive oil.
- If you experience dry skin around the nails on the hands and feet, contact a dermatologist immediately.
From what dry skin around the nails on the hands we figured out, but what to do if the violation has already manifested itself and it is too late to take preventive measures.
How to soften dry skin around nails at home?
Peelings
For dry skin around nails, pay special attention to exfoliation. Use for this special scrubs from a pharmacy or cosmetic boutiques, and you can also cook them yourself. You will need the following components:
- sugar;
- olive oil;
- water.
Mix all components in equal proportions to obtain uniformity. After that, massage the cuticles in circular motions and rinse with water.
Creams
If the causes of dry skin under the nails are not internal diseases, moisturizing and nourishing creams. They usually contain shea butter or glycerin, which provide good hydration.
Some creams contain an SPF protection component that protects the skin from sun damage and other external influences.
Cuticle masks
For dry skin near the nails on the hands and feet, start using masks. It could be ready-made version or homemade remedy, for the preparation of which you will need honey, aloe juice and olive oil. The components are mixed until smooth and applied to the cuticles for a few minutes. The remedy is highly effective, and aloe prevents infections of the nail plates. It is recommended to do this mask twice a week for good results.
Cuticle massage with vitamin E
If you have very dry skin around your nails, it may be lacking which is hard to overestimate. It is sold in every pharmacy and is quite inexpensive. Having bought a vitamin in the form of an oil, it must be rubbed into the skin around the nail plates with massaging movements. The moisturizing effect lasts all day. You can repeat the procedure up to three times a week, and your dry skin around the nails will quickly return to normal.
Beautiful well-groomed hands are calling card every self-respecting lady. Dry skin around the nails can ruin any, even the most stylish and high-quality nail design. Contrary to popular belief, cutting off keratinized skin is not the most effective option troubleshooting.
Dermatologists and cosmetologists will tell you how to properly care for pens, why problems arise and what to do in case of constant drying of the skin.
causes of occurrence
The cuticle is the skin at the base of the nail that prevents bacteria from getting under it. Skin rollers are located on the sides of the nail plate. Their cover consists of keratinized cells, which, in the process of dying, dry out and become rough, forming burrs. Trying to tear them off or accidentally hooking them, you can get wounds that trigger the inflammatory process in the body. Pus accumulates near the nail plate, causing pain and discomfort.
Consider the main causes of dry skin around the nails.
- Exposure to aggressive household chemicals. Housewives involved in daily cleaning often neglect to wear gloves when using cleaning products. Chemical compounds quickly make the skin dry and can also provoke allergic reactions.
- Incorrect processing of the cuticle during a manicure. Cutting off the protective layer of keratinized skin leads to enhanced tissue regeneration, so the skin begins to grow more intensively.
- Wrong nutrition. Dry skin around the nails on the hands can signal a deficiency of essential substances in the body. Sometimes it is enough to supplement the diet with foods containing vitamins A and E. In some cases, it is worth contacting your doctor or dermatologist to prescribe treatment.
- Lack of water in the body. It is recommended to drink 3-4 liters of water daily to solve the problem of dry cuticles.
- Temperature fluctuations. In winter, the problem of dry skin occurs most often, since cold air negatively affects the general condition of the skin. The same thing happens in the hot summer.
- Tight shoes. Inconvenient shoes can lead not only to the formation of cracks, but also to cutting the nail into the skin.
- Poor-quality perfumes or cosmetics. Before buying, you should carefully study the composition of nail products, giving preference only to products with natural ingredients.
Preventive measures
It is much easier to prevent overdrying of the skin near the nails than to engage in long-term treatment later. In order for the pens to always look well-groomed, you should follow simple rules.
- Cleaning should only be done with gloves. Choose dishwashing detergents with glycerin, which moisturizes the skin and neutralizes Negative influence bleach.
- Wash your hands with liquid moisturizing cream soap. To improve blood circulation and vascular training, start the procedure with warm water and end with cold water. Dry your hands thoroughly with a towel.
- In the cold season, wear mittens or gloves, keep your hands warm.
- Watch your diet: add foods containing vitamins A (tomatoes, carrots, apricots, pumpkin, peas) and E (corn, eggs, cheese, potatoes) to your diet.
- Do an unedged European manicure. Its essence lies in the fact that the dry cuticle is not cut off, but softens and gently moves away. Before the procedure, be sure to take a bath with the addition special oil for the cuticle. Treat toenails in the same way.
- Give up rough scrubs, massage your fingers from time to time with olive oil.
- Try to avoid stressful situations, overwork and overstrain - all this negatively affects general well-being, and on the condition of the skin of the hands.
Skin treatment
If the skin around the nails is very dry, and preventive measures no longer have the desired effect, it is not necessary to go to an expensive salon. The situation can be corrected independently with the help of peeling, baths, masks and creams.
Nourishing masks
For the mask you will need aloe juice (prevents infections), honey and olive oil. All ingredients must be thoroughly mixed to form a homogeneous mass, applied to the cuticles and kept for several minutes. The procedure can be repeated twice a week in the evenings.
Peeling
To exfoliate dead skin cells of dry skin, it is recommended to use special scrubs with natural ingredients. It is also possible to make an efficient cosmetic product at home. To do this, mix olive oil, water and sugar in equal proportions. The resulting consistency is massaged in a circular motion, after which the mixture is washed off. When doing a manicure, be sure to use ceramic nail files. After the bath, they gently remove keratinized skin without damaging the skin. The nail file performs the function of a scrub.
Creams
To treat dry skin directly under the nails, it is necessary to use creams that include shea butter, almond or coconut oil, glycerin, vitamins E and C. It is noteworthy that any ordinary cream can be turned into a healing one if you add lemon, rose essential oil to it. and grapefruit (5 drops of oil per 20 ml of cream). It is very good if the cream is with UV protection. So it will provide cuticle protection and reduce negative impact The sun is one of the factors in skin aging.
Cuticle massage
Vitamin E deficiency is the main reason why the skin becomes dry. You can fill its deficiency with the help of external application. In any pharmacy, vitamin E can be found in the form of oil. Rub the product into the fingertips with gentle massaging movements. You can treat each nail in the same way. You need to repeat the procedure three times a week.
Baths for hands
Raw potatoes are excellent tool for dry skin, because it contains vitamin E. It must be crushed and mixed with a glass of hot water, then add a couple of glasses of milk. Soak your hands in the resulting solution for 20 minutes. This bath will help moisturize the cuticles and soften the skin rollers. Starch is also used in skin treatment. For 15 minutes, place your fingers in hot water with the addition of a tablespoon of starch. The procedure is recommended to be carried out in the evening before going to bed. After taking the bath, the hands are wiped dry. Moisturizing cream will help fix the result.
Surely, many have noticed that after a vacation at sea, the nails become stronger, and the skin of the hands becomes much softer and more pleasant to the touch. It's all about sea water, which contains iodine. You can achieve the same result at home by taking an aromatic bath. It is necessary to dissolve a couple of tablespoons of sea salt in water, then add a few drops of any essential oil (lemon, rose, grape seeds, etc.) and soak your hands in water for 10-15 minutes. The result is visible after the first procedure.
