Sophisticated style, healthy skin, gorgeous hair, beautiful posture - without these components a woman cannot be a woman. They must always take care of their appearance and manners. They try to pay a lot of attention to their hands, because they reflect their age or laziness to take care of themselves.
And manicure is almost jewelry for women. And to make him look great, girls resort to tricks and even, one might say, play with the laws of nature. Now they can have stylish manicure, with help fast way nail extensions. In this article you can learn how to learn how to do nail extensions at home.
In every beauty salon you can order a nail extension service, but you don’t always have the time or desire to go to such establishments. Therefore, we carry out most of the procedures that are done to maintain beauty at home. And if before you couldn’t afford manicure tools and polish, now everything is possible! Next, we will talk about how to create long nails at home.
One of the easiest ways is to use ready-made false nails. They can be purchased in many stores, they are different in shape, you can decorate them however you want, and there are also already decorated ones for different occasions and for different styles.
They should come with a special glue in a tube. You can throw it away immediately, since it is not suitable for this procedure, because it does not hold the nail well. It is better to buy a product separately, which is much higher quality and will provide a good effect.
Let's start building up
First you need to prepare the base for gluing. Cut off your natural nails as much as possible, clean the sections with glass and then with a polished nail file. Real nails cannot peek out, in otherwise turn out to be a marriage. Now you need to try on, take false nails and apply each one to the corresponding finger. If everything is fine, we move on.
Apply a little glue to a dry, clean nail and distribute it evenly over the entire area. Place the artificial nail so that it does not stick on top of the skin or go under it. It needs to be docked with the cuticle. Now pin it down thumb and hold it a little so that the air comes out and it sticks tightly. Also make sure that the pressure is applied to the entire area where there is glue.
The basis for your home manicure ready. If you do everything right, you can enjoy your creation for about a week, because false nails tend to fall off. Those that are still holding on can be carefully removed without harming the natural nail plates. To do this, cut them to the same length, dip them in acetone and then file them with a nail file. You should not forcibly tear off the piece part, otherwise you will have to restore the health of your natural nails with the help of medicinal products.
This method is more difficult, but the effect is worth it. Only, if you carry out the procedure incorrectly, you will ruin all your efforts. And to prevent this from happening, it’s worth reading about the nuances and taking them all into account.
It is best to take a nail extension course, or simply consult with specialists who can help you choose products for gel nail extensions, and they will also tell you what to do next. The main attention should be paid to the preparation of nails. One wrong move and the gel part will fall off.
The most important rules for extensions include some restrictions on this procedure.
If you are about to start these days, you should postpone the procedure. Do not use any nourishing or moisturizing hand creams on the day you plan to apply gel nails. Your real nails must be thoroughly sanded and cleaned to ensure that there is no air between the gel part and your natural nails. Also trim your nails and remove cuticles.
Now let's discuss the procedure itself. Using a sanding file, process the entire surface of the natural nail. It is necessary to ensure that not the slightest area remains, as this will lead to peeling. Don't choose too much long nails, because you will get tired of adjusting them. Use a special stencil before applying the gel.
- To begin, apply gel to the upper half of the nail and use a stencil until required sizes lengthen the shape. Then dry it under ultraviolet light for a minute (for this you will need a lamp for drying manicure).
- Cover most of the area with the second layer, leaving about three millimeters of free zone near the cuticle. Then also dry it in a lamp.
- Carefully remove the stencil and use a nail file to give your nails the desired shape. Apply a third layer of gel to the center of the nail plate and spread in all directions so that a “bump” remains. Turn your hand palm up and hold in this position for half a minute. Now, to consolidate the effect, dry under ultraviolet light for three minutes.
- It remains to apply one more layer of gel. Use a nail file to create the remaining shape of the nail. Apply the last layer with a thin ball using a brush. To prevent your manicure from turning yellow, cover it with ultraviolet light. Now you can use hand cream. Just try not to wet your hands for an hour after the procedure, because this may negatively affect the quality of the work.
If your gel ball has come off over time, it may be because you are pregnant or have taken strong medications. Naturally, a lot depends on individual characteristics body.
Acrylic
This is another popular way to get chic long nails for quite a while. a short time. Acrylic was previously used for medical purposes, but recently it has migrated to cosmetology. Now it is considered the basis for creating the perfect manicure.
To extend acrylic nails, you need to buy special tools: a brush, manicure tools, a product for “gluing” the acrylic layer to the natural nail, a degreaser and the acrylic itself.
The first thing to do is, as always, to prepare your nails for the procedure.
- Wash your hands well and treat them with a disinfectant. After this you can start regular manicure, during which you need to cut and then file your nails, as well as remove cuticles.
- Using a polished file, remove dust and remnants of filed nails, and then treat the surface of the nails, after all this, apply a cleanser. Wait a little for everything to dry. When the shape of the nail is formed, proceed to the next stage.
- Take a brush and soak it in the liquid, squeeze it out so that the bristles of the brush are not very wet, but almost dry. Using a brush, pick up the powder, forming a ball, which should not have a flat surface. It should look as if it were in needles. In this case, do not wet the ball under any circumstances, otherwise it will not be suitable for the procedure.
- Soak the camouflage powder in the liquid, and now you can proceed to applying the product to the nail. At the same time, shape it by rolling the ball in all directions and ensuring that the acrylic layer is evenly applied. Near the cuticle you need to leave a free space of one millimeter wide. Then correct the shape again.
- Apply acrylic until the result satisfies you. This method allows you to do strong nails, which can protect natural plates from the environment. There is a colored powder that is used to make French manicure. Thanks to her, you don’t have to think about appearance manicure, but only enjoy beautiful well-groomed hands.
To keep your hands beautiful for as long as possible, you should regularly adjust your acrylic nails. Do this at least once every two weeks. To do this, use a nail file to correct the shape of the manicure. Degrease the surface of the plate and apply acrylic fixing agent. Use this product carefully so as not to catch the cuticle. Apply acrylic so as to accurately repeat the shape of the previous manicure. Then leave your hands alone to allow the material to stick and harden. And finally polish it to a shine. nail plate.
Nail extension: getting started
If you want to learn how to do nail extensions, then you need to remember the main rule: always use only high-quality materials in your work. The use of questionable drugs of unknown origin can affect not only the quality of work, but also the health of the master himself. Before you learn how to do nail extensions, you need to purchase everything you need, since during your studies you should slowly train and hone your knowledge in practice.
How the pros do itThe rather complex process that will be described will clearly paint a picture of how real masters do nail extensions. The medications that are necessary for work should always be on the desktop: there should be nothing superfluous, so as not to be distracted by extraneous issues. So, let's learn how to do nail extensions from professionals. First of all, the master must treat both himself and the client’s hands with an antiseptic, after which nail preparation begins: the cuticle is pulled back and excess length is removed. Using a buff or a fine-grain file (at least 280 grit), you need to remove the fatty film from the surface of the nail plate, paying special attention to the area of the periungual ridges. After removing the dust, a dehydrator is applied, and then a primer. After it has dried, you need to apply the first, base layer: this can be either a thin layer of gel, in a two-phase system, or a primer, if the master performs the work in a three-phase system. After polymerization of the first layer, it is necessary to install
shape, paying special attention to the mustache area: if the shape is higher than the corner of the nail, a gap will form. Having laid out a thin substrate, you need to put your hands in the lamp for 20-30 seconds, and then put on plastic clips to create an arch. There is one little secret, which is a must-know for beginners who want to understand how to do nail extensions. If you remove the molds and apply a finish without a sticky layer to the inner surface of the substrate and put on the clamps, then after the UV lamp you will have an amazing arch. The next step will be laying out the design followed by polymerization in UV rays. The final layer of gel is applied using the rope method, distributing the gel over
Surfaces forming the apex. After the material has completely hardened, it is necessary to file the surface and before applying the finishing coat, be sure to apply a primer or primer near the cuticle - this will avoid material detachments when wearing extended nails.
Beginners practice
When starting to do extensions for a fee, you don’t need to be afraid, because the knowledge gained during your studies now needs to be translated into reality, because you already have clear ideas about how to extend nails. At first, you shouldn’t take on many clients a day and strive to earn as much as possible, because only with practice will you gain confidence in yourself and your skills. The main priority of a novice master is quality work, but the desire to reduce the time for the procedure should not be put off. Having learned how to extend nails, any novice master will create small masterpieces on the hands of his clients from the first work.
What a novice master should know about the intricacies of the nail extension procedure
Don't be deceived by appearances
ease of performing the nail extension procedure. As in any business that requires precision, professionalism and attention, there are subtleties here that you simply cannot do without.
In order for the client to be satisfied with his long and beautiful nails, it is necessary to strictly fulfill all the requirements for the nail extension procedure.
If you want to improve the condition of your hair, you should pay special attention to the shampoos you use. A frightening figure - 96% of shampoos from popular brands contain components that poison our body. The main substances that cause all the troubles are designated on labels as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, coco sulfate, PEG. These chemical components destroy the structure of the curls, the hair becomes brittle, loses elasticity and strength, and the color fades. But the worst thing is that this nasty stuff gets into the liver, heart, lungs, accumulates in organs and can cause cancer. We advise you not to use products that contain this chemical. Recently, experts from our editorial team conducted an analysis of sulfate-free shampoos, where products from Mulsan Cosmetic took first place. The only manufacturer completely natural cosmetics. All products are manufactured under strict quality control and certification systems. We recommend visiting the official online store mulsan.ru If you doubt the naturalness of your cosmetics, check the expiration date; it should not exceed one year of storage.
Personal hygiene requirements when applying nail extensions
- First of all, this is the strictest hygiene of nails and hands, both of the client and the master himself. Clean hands before starting extensions are the main key to success. As a rule, an artificial nail extended onto a nail plate remains there for three weeks, and in case of unscrupulous treatment, an infectious process may occur, leading to very disastrous results.
- The hands of the master and the client must be thoroughly washed using special detergents and then treated with disinfectants. A characteristic feature of such drugs is their effectiveness against dermatomycosis, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus and other viral pathogens that pose a danger to human health. These quick-acting disinfectants include bacillol, sterillium, cutasept and others.
- During the entire extension procedure, the technician should have clean napkins on hand. After each client, the instrument must be thoroughly washed and disinfected.
- The work desk must be clean and tidy. All chemicals are required to have tight-fitting lids for their containers.
- Lighting also plays an important role when working on clients’ nails. The light should be bright and focused so that the master can quickly assess the results of his work.
So, how to start doing nail extensions?
First of all, there are special courses, where professional instructors will competently teach nail extension techniques, reveal the main secrets, and also point out existing mistakes.
Then, there are a huge number of video tutorials on nail extensions. They very competently show what kind of material is recommended to use, and what nail extension techniques exist.
The most popular of them will need to be remembered or written down in order to be recommended to the client on occasion.
Before starting work, you need to carefully familiarize yourself with the types of materials that will be needed for the work. Mainly you need to pay attention to acrylic, gel and silk. At the same time, you need to know that the use of one or another material depends on what exactly the client wants.
Acrylic is used for nail strength, which remains intact even with quite serious impacts on the nails.
Gel nails are less durable, and may become cracked upon impact. But the gel creates a color as close as possible to the natural color of the nail.
Silk is most often used to repair nails.. It is used to cover a cracked nail, applying gel on top.
Nail extensions are carried out in the same way, regardless of the material used for this. The process uses either special forms placed under the nail or plastic tip plates. They are usually glued to the nail, used when there is no free edge of the nail or when it is very brittle and thin nails.
Nail extension technique
Before the extension begins, the top fatty layer of the nail is removed using a coarse nail file. This is necessary so that the artificial nail is well fixed. Then, using special glue, tips are attached to the edges of the nails, and gel or acrylic is applied on top.
In case of nail extension without the help of tips, the material is applied directly to the nail. Acrylic hardens naturally, and gel nails are exposed to ultraviolet radiation using special lamps. After complete hardening, the nails are polished, giving them the required shape, and, at the client’s request, covered with varnish.
Quick drying for nails
Equipment designed to accelerate the hardening of the material used in artificial nail extensions belongs to the category of lamps for quick drying of nails. These lamps are designed to cure gel, acrylic and topcoats thanks to their conveniently built-in palm and foot rest. They significantly speed up the drying of the varnish thanks to the built-in fan, and the built-in timer allows you to adjust the glow time.
Due to their compactness, the lamps occupy a very small area of the desktop. They have found their wide application both in large beauty salons and in private workshops. The lamps are very easy to use, and almost all of them are equipped with a cover that protects the eyes from ultraviolet radiation.
Every novice nail artist needs to have an idea of the most practical and common forms of nail edges. Most often it is an oval, square, pipe, almond or stiletto. Each shape is special, comfortable and beautiful in its own way. Of course, the master can only offer the form to his client, and she will have to choose it herself, based on practical and aesthetic considerations.
An important aspect is the length of the extended nails. With longer nails, there is more space for the development of the master's imagination when performing artistic modeling or painting. However, not every woman can afford to have long nails due to her profession or the work she does at home. First of all, she should be comfortable and comfortable.
IN short nails showcasing beauty and neatness, they are more practical for everyday activities. Therefore, the more active the client’s daily activity, the shorter the length of the extended nail is chosen. The most optimal length is from two to five millimeters.
Caring for extended nails
Of course, every woman passed the procedure nail extensions, cannot wear them indefinitely, so she needs constant adjustments. Due to the fact that artificial nails are much denser than natural ones, when they grow, a fairly noticeable line appears between the first and second ones. This deficiency is simply corrected during the correction process.
For this purpose, there is a special modeling agent that is applied to the regrown part of the natural nail. Almost always, the same material from which the extended nail was previously made is used for correction. The master should know that during the process of regrowth, a shift in the center of gravity in the artificial nail may occur, which will result in damage to the natural one. Therefore, the center of gravity must be returned to its original position during the correction process.
Video: how to care for extended nails?
What a novice artist needs to know about nail extensions
You need to know that it is not necessary to do a manicure before applying nail extensions, since the cuticle should not be damaged. Best time to carry out this procedure three days before or after the extension.
Varnish applied to artificial nails lasts much longer than on natural nails. The reason is that the artificial coating is not capable of releasing liquid, which leads to peeling of the varnish. You can remove polish from artificial nails using special products that do not contain acetone.
There are contraindications for nail extensions
These include: pregnancy, reception hormonal drugs or antibiotics, as well as diseases such as diabetes, bowel dysfunction and fungal diseases nails
Tools and materials for nail extensions
- Antiseptic for hand treatment (200ml)
- Files 80:100 and 100:180 (2 pcs each)
- ultraviolet lamp
- Cipher block
- Brushes for coating materials
- Tips
- Tip cutter
- Glue for tips
- Forms for nail extensions
- Brush for removing dust from the nail surface
- Glue for tips
- Gel coating, acrylic, silk coating
- Manicure tools (scissors, bath, cuticle spatula,
- liquid that dissolves tips)
- Cuticle oil
- Materials for nail decoration
How to learn to do nail extensions?
The dream of many women is beautiful and long nails. But not every one of them manages to grow their nails to the desired length. However modern technologies give women the opportunity to have long and beautiful nails. This can be achieved through nail extensions, which can be done using gel or acrylic. How to learn how to do nail extensions and how to prepare for this process? Let's go in order.
Nail preparation
If you want to have a beautiful manicure, but you don’t know where to learn how to do nail extensions, the answer is simple: you can do nail extensions at home! To do this, you need to follow the basic rules:
- Cooking natural nail.
- It is necessary to correctly set the shape of your nail.
- We accurately lay out the selected material.
- Sanding and sawing our material.
Before you start doing nail extensions, you need to thoroughly disinfect your hands. Wash them thoroughly with soap and wipe dry. Then we treat it with a special disinfectant (miramistim solution), which will kill all bacteria.
Now you need to prepare the natural nail: remove the top and shiny layers of the natural nail. It is highly advisable to completely remove upper layer. This is done so that the extended nails do not begin to peel off. Removal must be done with a special pusher, and it is best to use a manicure machine. But the shiny layer can be removed with a regular nail file.
Next, you need to file the natural nail, leaving 1 mm. for subsequent creation of the shape of your future nail. After completing the preparation, you need to coat your natural nails with any degreasing agent (primer), but we try not to get it on the skin and cuticles. This procedure will immediately display possible mistakes, which could have been allowed during the preparation of nails. If the nail was poorly processed, a glossy shine will indicate this.
You can find how to learn how to do nail extensions, a video on this topic, or how to properly prepare your nails without any problems. If you want to be sure that you won’t make mistakes, you can combine visual lessons with your knowledge.
Acrylic nail extensions
How to learn how to build acrylic nails at home? It should be noted that acrylic nails are extremely durable and reliable. With high-quality extensions, they cannot be distinguished from real nails. The entire acrylic mass, as a rule, hardens very quickly. You can also add a little special powder to give your nails natural color. Another advantage of acrylic is its easy removal from the surface of the natural nail. For extension acrylic nails You will need the following things:
- tips;
- small and large files, as well as puffs;
- type cutter;
- antiseptic (miramistin solution);
- primer
So, after thoroughly washing your hands, we begin to carefully remove the top coating of our nails, using a large file for this. The movements of our file must completely coincide with the growth line of the nail. Once the surface is completely flat, you can remove the dust. Then you need to clean the cuticle with a nail file that has the smallest grain. Carefully push back the cuticle.
Now we select the appropriate size tip for each nail. We file down the edge of the tip that will subsequently adhere to the nail and glue the tip. If you need to adjust the length, we use a tip cutter for this. Then we take a 100*100 file and shape each nail separately. Using a universal special soft abrasive file (buff) or a 120*180 file, we process the entire surface of our tip and remove the boundary between it and the natural nail. Then use a brush to sweep away any remaining dust.
Next, put a little primer (a material used to pre-prepare your nail before applying the acrylic itself) onto the brush and apply it so that the nail begins to sparkle. And then we treat the tips with the same primer. Now we put the tip on the nail: it should be placed strictly under the corners of your nail, otherwise you can expect cracks or breakages of the nails themselves. We fix the tips.
Then we reapply our primer: after applying a white acrylic ball to the tip, we distribute it over the entire nail. After this, we apply a pink ball of acrylic to our natural nail so that both colors: pink and white overlap a little. Apply the second ball to the cuticle area. Do not forget to make sure that the surface of your nail, as well as its sides, are absolutely smooth, while the surface of the nail should be somewhat damp. Now we carefully file the extended nail. You should remember that you need to rinse the brush with a brush cleaner and wipe it on a napkin after each extension.
Gel extensions
Another well-known method of nail extension is gel extension. If you want to learn how to learn how to do gel nail extensions, you can read our article (link).
Before you learn how to grow your nails yourself or begin this process directly, it is important to clearly understand for yourself: what material you intend to use, what shape of the nail you want to have. Then you need to carefully prepare everything you need and only after that you can proceed.
As you can see, become the owner luxury manicure It's not difficult at all. A little time and patience and you can easily achieve the desired result!
Well-groomed hands are no longer a whim, but a genuine necessity. While almost all women know how to do a manicure, only a few have mastered the technology of gel nail extensions. In order not to turn to masters, it is better to study this technique and do professional modeling yourself. First, read our article. In it you will find answers to the most pressing questions about gel extensions and will be able to lay the foundation for subsequent practical experience.
Advantages and disadvantages of gel coating
The structure of the gel used for modeling is similar to a natural nail. That is why the extension procedure has become so popular. Gel nails They turn out shiny, durable and beautiful. If the work is done professionally, they cannot be distinguished from natural plates.
If you have any doubts about whether to do gel nail extensions at home, study the advantages of this material:
- The gel does not irritate the skin of the fingers.
- After polymerization, it is able to transmit light and air, which provides the plates with natural conditions and protection from diseases.
- There is no unpleasant odor when working with the material.
- The gel has high level adhesion.
- They are very convenient to work with due to the following properties: self-leveling, flexibility, versatility and strength after drying.
Despite the obvious superiority of the gel over other materials, it is not without its drawbacks. It is worth noting that modern formulations have a minimal set of disadvantages:
- A solution has not yet been developed to remove the old conventional coating. Therefore, when the time comes to make a correction, you just have to cut down the material, which takes a lot of time and does not feel very pleasant.
- If the artificial plate is damaged, the material will have to be cut off and the gel extension procedure will be carried out again, but only on one plate.
Recently, there has been a tendency to prefer conventional gel to its biologically based analogues. This material is used to strengthen natural plates. With its help, it is impossible to increase the length or make corrections. But biogel extensions are considered absolutely safe, because... does not require cutting.
Composition of a standard extension kit
Proper gel extensions at home can only be done if you have all the necessary necessary tools and materials. You can buy a starter modeling kit as a whole or assemble it in parts. In any case, it must contain the following elements:
- UV lamp.
- Disinfectant composition.
- Lint-free wipes.
- Gel.
- Top coating.
- Files for natural and artificial nail plates.
- Brush.
- Tips or forms.
- Cutter for cutting tips.
- Primer.
To apply gel nails, you will also need design materials. Their number and type depend on the type of nail decor chosen. If you are doing a classic French coat, then just buy a camouflage and white coating.
6 steps for gel extensions
U modern women there is a unique opportunity to study the intricacies of the art of manicure using the Internet. They don’t have to learn from practicing artists how to properly extend nails with gel, but just read the instructions and watch educational videos.
Let's describe classical technique gel extensions step by step:
- On preparatory stage it is necessary to disinfect hands and tools, and only then remove the cuticles and pterygium.
- Then the surface of the nail should be degreased and sanded, and the free edge should be filed, giving the plate the correct shape.
- A mold is placed under the tip of the plate and applied to it. required amount modeling composition and then dried in a lamp.
- The entire surface and free edge of the plate should be sanded with a file, dust should be removed and a colored coating should be applied. This layer is also dried in a lamp.
- Then you can make a design and apply a topcoat to it, which should be polymerized.
- After removing the sticky layer, treat the cuticle with oil and try not to expose the plates to stress, at least for the first 24 hours after extensions.
This is how the modeling procedure is carried out using forms. The plates are elastic and at the same time durable. After 3 weeks, do not forget to make corrections.
Secrets of longevity of extended nails
Artificial nails last for at least 3 weeks. If the procedure was carried out efficiently, you will come to the correction with intact plates. Sometimes you have to do it earlier due date. This occurs due to material delamination or breakage artificial nail. Such troubles do not escape girls who do nail extensions using gel at home, neglecting the rules and relying on the strength of the coating. To increase the service life of artificial plates, experts give the following recommendations:
- Try to keep your hands in water less - this will help your nails grow a little slower. Unfortunately, most women burdened with household chores are unable to follow such a recommendation.
- If you work in the garden, protect your hands with gloves. In this case, the likelihood of detachment and damage is reduced to zero.
- Make corrections in a timely manner. If the nail has grown by 2 mm, you can wait a little longer, but 3 mm already indicates the need for an urgent renewal of the extension.
If you have done nail extensions with biogel, then you need to adjust the coating after a two-week period. This layer does not require cutting, it is enough to process it special means and then clean. Therefore, the need for more frequent correction of biogel does not in any way affect the health of natural nails.
The technology for lengthening plates requires painstakingness and accuracy. With due diligence, you will quickly master it. But experts recommend that beginners attend the modeling and correction procedure at least once before starting to practice on their own. Do you agree with them? You can express your opinion in the comments below the article.
