• How to dye black fabric at home. Which shade should I choose? How and how to dye denim black

    17.07.2019

    Each of us has black clothes, so it is not at all surprising that many are wondering how to return the former rich color to their favorite dress or trousers if they have lost their brightness during washing and wearing. There are two options for a solution:

    1. Dye clothes at home. There is a special black paint for clothes for this purpose.
    2. Go to a dry cleaner. As a rule, in in this case special dyes are used for dyeing, which can not only color your trousers well, but also ruin them irrevocably. In addition, such painting costs a tidy sum.

    The painting process at home is not labor-intensive or painstaking. All you need is to choose the right paint for things and follow the instructions.

    How to choose a dye for black trousers?

    Before you buy paint, pay attention to the composition of the material from which your trousers are made. The presence of synthetic threads such as lavsan or nitron makes painting ineffective, since they are practically impossible to dye. And subsequently, such actions can even ruin your trousers.

    Paint for things has various areas purposes, a wide palette of colors, and different effects when applied.

    If your trousers do not have a tag indicating the fiber composition, and you cannot determine the composition yourself, do not despair. In such cases, purchase a universal pants dye.

    Important! To dye clothes, use only high-quality products; you can buy them in specialized stores. The result obtained will largely depend on this. For example, clothing dye received many positive reviews from trademark"Simplicol".

    Types of paints for clothes

    Trouser dye is available in aerosol and powder form for use in the washing machine or by hand. The choice of one type of product or another depends purely on personal preferences of the painting method.

    Aerosol paint

    This type of product is used very often. Housewives love it for its simplicity and accessibility. Apart from this, black spray paint for clothes has a number of other benefits.

    Advantages:

    • This type of paint is made without the addition of harmful substances, so it can be used for both natural and mixed fabrics.
    • Aerosol paints are easy to apply and spread evenly over the entire surface.
    • Such tools are very convenient to use and economical.
    • To paint large surfaces, you can use a stencil.

    Preparing clothes for spray painting

    Before you begin the process of painting the product, you should perform some actions that will ensure the best result:

    • Clothes must be washed before painting.

    Important! If there are stains on clothes, they should be removed, since even black clothes dye may not cover these areas at all.

    • Place a film or cloth under the bottom of the product so that the paint does not get on the furniture when sprayed.
    • Before painting, be sure to shake the can to mix the paint. Hold the balloon vertically at a distance of 5-6 cm from your trousers.

    Important! Do not tilt or place the paint can too close to your pants. This may affect the quality of the paint job.

    • After dyeing, leave the product for about forty minutes so that the dye saturates the fibers.
    • When the trousers are dry, wash them in water at a temperature no higher than 30 degrees.
    • Leave to dry on the balcony or in the dryer.

    Important! Try to avoid exposing the painted product to direct sunlight, as the color may simply fade and lose its brightness..

    Acrylic paint

    This paint for things is water-based and is suitable for any type of fabric and surface. Acrylic solutions are very easy to use; to prepare, just dilute with water in the correct proportion.

    Important! Until the paint has dried, it can be washed off with water.

    Advantages of acrylic paint:

    • Suitable for all types of fabric.
    • Dries quickly.
    • Bright, contrasting color palette.
    • Does not fade or fade when exposed to sunlight.
    • No specific smell.
    • Does not cause allergies.

    Important! To consolidate the result after painting, iron the product from the wrong side.

    Flaws:

    Acrylic paints are considered environmentally friendly and have high level quality. The only disadvantage of this dye is its reaction to low temperatures. A decrease in ambient temperature leads to the loss of all the qualities of the dye, which are simply impossible to restore.

    Important! The paint should be stored at temperatures above zero degrees.

    Glowing paint

    Basically, this product is used for dyeing T-shirts, jackets, baseball caps and T-shirts made from any cotton fabric. This paint is made from phosphor. This component is the basis of the product and is a fine powder mixed with clear varnish. This paint for things glows under ultraviolet light and gives things a special shine and style.

    Important! Before use, the bottle should be mixed thoroughly to avoid sediment.

    Aniline dye for clothes

    A similar dye can be used to paint things at home. The composition of the product is suitable for processing wool and nylon fabrics, in some cases it can be used for genuine leather and fur. The exceptions are lavsan and nitron fabrics. detailed instructions The packaging will tell you which fabric this dye is suitable for.

    Universal paint for fabric

    This type is suitable for dyeing clothes made of cotton, linen, viscose, silk and cotton fabrics. Is the best option for things whose composition is not fully known to you.

    Important! You may be interested not only in how to give the entire thing a more saturated or new color, but also.

    How to dye pants black in the washing machine?

    Dyeing trousers in a washing machine is considered one of the easiest ways. Clothes do not fade after dyeing, and the dye composition does not harm the mechanical parts of the machine. The process itself does not require much effort and time. Detailed instructions on the packaging greatly help in organizing the painting.

    There are cases that the manufacturer offers instructions only in foreign languages. In this case, the information from step by step actions Our article will help you understand the process and do everything correctly.

    For painting you will need:

    • Washing powder.
    • Black clothing dye and disposable gloves.
    • Glass bowl and metal spoon.
    • Salt, vinegar, chlorine bleach.

    Instructions for dyeing black trousers:

    1. Before the main stage of painting, you should wash the product with powder and stain remover. If you use fabric softener for regular washing, then in this situation you should discard it.

    Important! Be sure to use rubber gloves to protect your hands from paint.

    1. Pour three packages of dye into a glass bowl and add hot water at the rate of 2 cups of water per 1 package of paint. Use a metal spoon to stir the mixture until the pants paint is completely dissolved.

    Important! The proportion of water and the manufacturer’s dyeing technology may differ from that proposed in the article. Read the instructions on the dye package carefully.

    1. To the resulting mixture you need to add 1 glass of coarse salt (used as a fixative), 1 glass of vinegar, 1 tablespoon of powder. Mix everything thoroughly.
    2. Pour 1 liter of water into a bowl, pour the resulting mixture into it and mix well again. Then pour it into the washing machine.

    Important! For coloring things washing machine Only vertical loading of products is suitable, since items are placed during the washing process.

    1. Place the wet trousers in the washing machine and set the washing cycle to no more than 30 minutes. After the cycle is complete, rinse your pants until the water turns clear.
    2. Hang the painted item to dry.

    Important! Items that are intended to be washed in water at a temperature of 30 degrees should be dyed at the same temperature. And products that are washed at 40-90 degrees are dyed at a water temperature of 40 degrees.

    1. To completely clean the washing machine from dye, you should activate the rinse cycle when there are no items in the drum.

    Important! Using this method of dyeing in a washing machine, the color of skirts and trousers is uniform, and they take on the appearance of new items. Thanks to the fastness of the paint, the color lasts for a long time.

    Hand dyeing trousers

    Before starting the process, protect your hand skin from chemical components. Be sure to wear gloves. Next, proceed in such a way that the black dye for clothes gives a high-quality result:

    1. If painting takes place in the bathroom, cover the entire bathtub or the area of ​​the bathtub where the dye container will be placed with film in advance. This way you will protect the bathtub from paint.
    2. Pour water into a basin according to the proportion and add paint in parts. Stir the mixture well while pouring.
    3. Dip your trousers or dress into the contents of the pelvis for 20-30 minutes. In order for the trouser paint to thoroughly saturate the trousers, it is necessary to periodically stir the product in the solution in a circular motion. Dyeing can be completed when the trousers have acquired a darker color than desired. When they dry, the color will definitely lighten.

    Important! If you plan to paint a lot of things, you should paint them one at a time. In this case, the fabric will be dyed better. Make sure that the fabric does not stick together and that folds do not form - these areas may not be painted over later.

    Sometimes it becomes necessary to change the original color of the fabric. For example, you need to renew a faded item or give the desired shade to a piece of material (for needlework). Below are recommendations on how to carry out such dyeing, namely, how to dye fabric black.

    Dyeing with regular fabric dye

    At the very beginning, you should determine what type of fabric will be processed. If it is not possible to read the information about this on the label, you need to set fire to a miniature piece cut off from the stock. The smell of burnt paper or burnt hair will indicate that the fabric is natural. When burned, synthetic fibers do not leave an odor or have a specific smell.

    The easiest way to change or refresh the color of cotton, wool and other natural materials. Due to their structure, they are easily saturated with the coloring composition, and it is fixed quite firmly. How can you dye the fabric black in this case? Aniline dyes are used for these purposes.

    The sachet of the substance is diluted with water according to the instructions. The solution with the fabric immersed in it is brought to a boil. Then you need to add water-salt solution to the main solution (calculation - tablespoon of salt per liter) and continue moderate boiling for at least 40 minutes. To ensure that the paint is absorbed better, do not remove the fabric until the solution has cooled. And the final step will be a thorough rinsing.

    Dyeing in the washing machine

    When using this method, the probability of uniform coloring and obtaining rich color quite high. To use it, you need to purchase a special dye, that is, intended for use in a washing machine. It is poured directly into the drum or is found in a package during washing, which you just need to open.

    At the end of the cycle, the product is washed in water with the addition of vinegar to firmly fix the color. And to remove excess paint, it is recommended to repeat, but with regular powder, washing things. Anyone who is worried about whether the paint will damage their car can be sure that this will not happen.

    Other dyeing methods

    Many are also interested in how to dye fabric black without using special dyes. There are a few unconventional ways, involving the use of:

    1. Hair Dye. Such a composition can give the most unexpected effect, so it is better to experiment with a thing that you don’t mind spoiling. The preparation of the desired shade is diluted in such an amount of water that the product is completely immersed in it. Soaking lasts at least an hour, after which rinsing is done by adding vinegar and salt to the water.
    2. Coffee. In this case, we are talking, rather, not about repainting the fabric, but about how to make the black color of something more intense. The coffee must be strong and strained. The fabric is thoroughly rubbed with this composition.
    3. Tobacco water. It is used for the same purposes as coffee. The proportions for preparing the solution are as follows: add 15 g of tobacco per liter of water. The composition is boiled, and then the fabric is treated with it.

    If the fabric is synthetic

    Dying synthetic fabric black, like any other color, is quite difficult. After all, most often such products cannot be boiled, and the material itself has poor absorption properties. But using special means, you can achieve a satisfactory result.

    How to prevent poor quality dyeing

    In order for your expectations to be met, the following rules must be observed:

    1. The volume of the solution should allow the entire product to be placed in it.
    2. When dyeing, do not allow the material to float.
    3. Only well-washed items can be dyed.
    4. The container for processing fabric must be perfectly clean and enameled.

    If after dyeing the fabric sheds a lot, it needs to be thoroughly washed.

    They allow you to successfully dye things at home WITHOUT BOILING - the dyeing process occurs at a temperature of 40-60 degrees. Can also be dyed in washing machines.

    Tips for dyeing clothes:

    1 . Most main advice - before you start dyeing clothes, you need to weigh the pros and cons. After all, amateur painting is always a risk.

    2. Know the fabric composition- the dyeing result depends on the composition of the fabric. If the fabric is natural (cotton, denim, linen), then usually dyeing goes well. If the fabric is mixed, the color will come out somewhat paler (for example, not blue, but cyan). And if the fabric is 100% synthetic, there is a high risk that the fabric will not dye at all: paint flows off synthetic threads like, for example, cellophane, and the item will remain exactly the same color as before dyeing.
    Unfortunately, there are now more and more cases when the composition written on the label does not correspond to reality.

    3. Decide on color. It is advisable to paint in colors slightly darker than original color fabrics. For example, dye blue blue or dark blue. You also need to take into account the original color of the item. Ideal if these are similar colors. And if you dye white jeans black, the result will be gray or dark gray, but not black!

    The final color can only be assessed on a dried dyed item, since wet items are always darker. If color is important to you, it is advisable to dye a test piece of fabric (of the same composition), dry it and see the result.

    If you don’t like the color of the prepared paint, it’s better not to risk it! In industrial conditions, paint colors are tested many times to achieve the desired shade. At home - amateur coloring, and you only have 1 attempt.

    4. Only clean things need to be painted. Before painting the item wet in warm water.

    5. Paint with gloves! Gloves must be put on before opening a paint package.

    6. Paint items according to the instructions on the package: “To dye items made from cotton, linen, viscose, grind the contents of the package into small quantity water until smooth. Dissolve the resulting mass in 0.5 liters of water, strain through cheesecloth, in enamel dishes with warm water, add 2 tablespoons of salt and stir. The total volume of the dye solution should be no more than 8 liters.

    Heat the solution to 40 degrees and place the previously washed and wrung out material there so that it is completely covered with the solution. Be sure to stir the material for 30 minutes - 20 minutes. without heating, turning the material all the time (you can also paint in automatic machines at a temperature of 40-60 degrees C).

    Rinse the painted material in warm and then in cold water until the wash water is colorless. At the end of the rinsing, add 0.5 cups of vinegar.”

    7. Tips for dyeing in the washing machine:
    Painting in a washing machine makes the painting process much easier, but there are some peculiarities:
    - Pour the diluted paint into the drum.
    - Select a temperature of 60-80 degrees (according to the type of fabric) and the longest cycle (without pre-soaking!)
    - After painting, rinse the item separately in a vinegar solution.
    - After painting, turn the empty machine on for rinsing again to completely remove the paint.
    - Do not machine wash white items immediately after painting.

    8. Care of the product after dyeing:
    - Do not dry clothes in direct sunlight - they will fade.
    - Wash the first two or three washes separately from other items.
    - When subsequently washing clothes (after wearing), add a little vinegar when rinsing.
    - Use powder for colored fabrics (for white laundry, powders contain bleach)

    Frequently asked questions:

    Can paint cover up stains on clothes?
    The stains are only 50% well painted. In half the cases, even when you do everything correctly, the stain will be painted over, but the shade will be different. It depends on the color of the spot. If White spot on black fabric, the stain will most likely be dyed grey colour, but not black. If this, as I say, is the last chance of a thing, then I advise you to first apply ready-made, dissolved and warm paint to the stain itself, wet it, and so on a couple of times, and then paint the whole thing.

    Is it worth painting? synthetic fabrics?
    Natural fabrics They paint well, but synthetics are very bad, and sometimes they don’t paint at all. Although several people wrote in my guest book that they successfully painted 100% synthetics, but this is an exception to the rule.

    Does the paint fade later?
    Yes, it sheds - the heaviest shedding is during the first wash, and then 2-3 too, but less. And the subsequent ones significantly less. When washing, it is advisable to add vinegar at the end of the wash and wash with powder for colored items (without bleach).

    What do you NOT recommend painting?
    I do not recommend painting baby strollers. They often write to me that the stroller is burnt out. In such cases, I advise you to sew a new one for the stroller.

    I do not recommend dyeing swimsuits. Usually a swimsuit is made of synthetic fabrics, and synthetics do not dye well. Even if you dye well, you will swim in a swimsuit and constantly get it wet, and in the sun, a wet dyed item will fade several times faster than a dry one. And if it’s for a swimming pool, then the bleach will quickly eat away the paint.

    Painting something is always a risk that the item will not be dyed or will not come out the shade you expected. On the other side, painting - this is a great chance to give your favorite thing a second life, what are they cooking about? positive reviews in my guest room -

    Have your favorite jeans lost their color?

    Jeans are comfortable, practical and appropriate for almost any event. But over time, they change color, stains may appear on them, but not everyone decides to throw away their favorite thing. The way out of this situation is coloring. In this article I will explain how and with what you can dye black jeans at home.

    Jeans - universal clothing

    Before painting

    There are a few things to consider before painting things:

  • Analyze all the pros and cons of the procedure. This is a risky business, and the result may not live up to expectations.
  • Consider the composition of the fabric. It is easy to change the color of natural fabrics. But if synthetic threads are present, the color may turn out to be paler.
  • The density and composition of the material affect the final result

  • Consider the original color of the clothing. If White color repaint it black, the result will be gray or dark gray. But not black! It is better to choose tones that are close in combination.
  • Be sure to carry out the work wearing gloves.
  • Rubber gloves will protect the skin of your hands

  • Follow the recommendations indicated on the dye. The instructions will explain the necessary proportions and procedure.
  • Preparation

    Before changing or updating the color, a denim item must be prepared:

  • Wash. Check absence greasy stains. When washing, do not use rinse aids; they may complicate the painting process.
  • Cut off all labels. In most cases, labels on jeans also become stained and therefore deteriorate. After the process they can be re-sewn.
  • Cut the label

  • If necessary, bleach. If you don't have jeans of blue color, then you will have to use bleach.
  • Preparing a place to work. We clear the surface, cover it with newspapers so that the dyes do not get on objects nearby.
  • Proper preparation is 75% success!

    Whitening

    To improve the dyeing result, a product made from denim better to bleach. For this:

  • Dilute water and bleach in a 1:1 ratio. It is best to use a deep container, such as a bucket or basin. If the jeans are light, then a weaker solution is made.
  • Whiteness is an excellent bleach

  • Place the denim product in a container and leave for 1-2 hours. Every 20 minutes it is necessary to change the position of the thing, that is, stir.
  • After bleaching You need to rinse your clothes again.
  • The jeans should not turn pure white; they will most likely have a yellowish tint. Don't worry, the black pigment will cover everything!

    How and how to dye denim black?

    Now many will ask the question, why complicate everything if it’s easier to go and buy new trousers of any color and size? However, it is not a fact that they will fit perfectly and become your favorite.

    But small flaws can be hidden under paint. By changing their color, you can revive your jeans and make them look like new.

    Give new life to old jeans

    How to dye jeans black? I have identified 3 main ways to change the color. Let's look at each case separately.

    Method 1. Special paints

    You can purchase special powder paints online or at a hardware store. With their help you can dye an item in the washing machine. All you need to do is follow the instructions on the package.

    This is what a bag of paint looks like

    If you purchased a foreign-made composition, then proceed as follows:

  • We prepare the jeans, turn them inside out, and check the optimal washing temperature on the label.
  • Then we put them in washing machine and pour the powder on top.
  • Start the selected washing mode.
  • Instead of washing powder, add dye

  • After this, rinse them in warm water with the addition of vinegar, it will help fix the color.
  • Then wash it in the usual way with powder.
  • There are paints that do not pour into the drum, but are placed directly with the packaging in the washing machine. Read the instructions carefully!

    Read the instructions on the package before use

    Method 2. Hair dye

    How to dye black jeans at home if you can’t buy them special paint? For such purposes, regular hair dye is useful.

    Be careful with shades! What if jeans big size, then buy 2 packs of paint.

    You can dye your jeans with hair dye

  • We dilute the paint in warm water so that the trousers are completely covered with the solution.
  • Leave everything for 1 hour.
  • We take them out and rinse them first in plain water, and then add salt and vinegar.
  • It is better to do this work with gloves.

    Method 3. Fabric paint

    My favorite method remains! Now I will tell you how to dye black jeans at home using fabric dyes. This method differs from the previous ones in that you have to tinker a little.

    The photo shows fabric paint

    If you purchased this paint, do the following:

    • dilute in water (proportions in the instructions for the composition), it is better to use a bucket or deep container;
    • place our jeans into the prepared mixture;
    • put it all on the fire and boil for 1-1.5 hours;
    • constantly stir the pants so that they are colored evenly and without streaks;
    • After this, rinse in salt or vinegar water to fix the pigment.

    Rinse your jeans well to avoid streaks.

    other methods

    I'll tell you about rare and interesting ways, how to change or update the black color on clothes. To update the color, you can soak the item in coffee, tobacco or black ink.

  • Coffee or tobacco. Prepare the solution yourself:
    • dilute 50 grams ground coffee or 15 grams of tobacco in 1 liter of water;
    • soak black trousers for half an hour, the water should be cool.

    Coffee is a natural colorant

  • Markers. Of course, we will not directly decorate our jeans with them! We take the felt-tip pen, break it and put it in water so that it changes color. And the paint is ready!
  • Blue, black, light blue - choose any one for yourself!

    What to look for when choosing coloring agents:

    • for instructions, they must be indicated on the packaging;
    • what material is it intended for;
    • If you don't know what your pants are made of, use universal dye.

    It is best to choose universal paint

    If the jeans contain lavsan or nitron, the dyes may not penetrate the fabric. The result is that the item will not be colored.

    Specialty powder coatings can be expensive and often hard to find. Ordering online will take some time, but you can actually buy it.

    Black jeans are practical and comfortable clothes

    Care after coloring

    Dyed clothing must be carefully monitored and cared for. Incorrect washing or drying can change the resulting shade, the item may fade and will have to be thrown away.

    After dyeing, you need to properly care for black things

    I will share with you some simple tips:

  • Dry your clothes where they are not exposed to direct sunlight to prevent them from fading.
  • Wash separately from other items for the first 2-3 washes to prevent the new paint from fading.
  • Add vinegar during subsequent rinses, it serves as a color fixer.
  • Vinegar will help the color last much longer.

  • When washing, use only powder for colored fabrics. White laundry powder contains bleach.
  • Black jeans go with any outfit

    Conclusion

    Above we looked at the most effective ways dyeing jeans black. Choose the one that suits you best and don’t be afraid to change your style and wardrobe.

    Watch the video in this article for more information on this topic. If you know other methods for dyeing denim, share them in the comments! I would appreciate that!

    By using simple tips You can return or give a new color to your jeans

    Your favorite curtains have faded and become faded - and you want to update their color at home. How to dye fabric? There are a lot of options, you just need to choose correct method. If you master this procedure, your clothes will always look new and fresh. Not every housewife will look at the label on jeans or a T-shirt before washing. A new item that can only be washed by hand in warm water flies into the washing machine and loses its appearance. Don't rush to deliver good clothes to the dacha - if the structure of the fabric is not damaged, the color can be restored.

    How to choose chemical dyes?

    You can buy regular white T-shirts in the store, dye them in different ways and make a unique set that others will mistake for designer work. It is better for an inexperienced housewife not to take on complex tasks: painting jackets or synthetic fabrics. Entrust this task to dry cleaning specialists, and start learning yourself with the ABC book: change the color of a white cotton T-shirt. It is more difficult to dye colored things; it is better not to change their color, but simply make it richer and brighter.

    In the store you can find dyes of any shade. When buying a chemical, look at what it can be used for. You can treat curtains with any substance, and if you want to dye clothes or bed linen, the composition should not contain compounds harmful to the skin. If there is no label or tag on the item, you can determine the composition of the fabric yourself. If you set fire to linen or cotton thread, it will burn with a burnt paper smell. Burnt natural wool smells like burnt horn, and a ball of combustion products appears at the end of the synthetic thread.

    When choosing a dye shade, you need to take into account the original color of the fabric. If you dip a yellow T-shirt in blue pigment, don't be surprised if the result is a greenish-colored item. Repaint the dark product in bright hues almost impossible, you will have to use very aggressive bleach, which can destroy the structure of the fabric. It is better to paint faded dark clothes black; the pigment will return brightness and freshness to things.

    Experts believe that any shade can be obtained using only 3 dyes: blue, yellow and red. Experiment and you can get a whole range of colors by combining these three paints.

    The most common colors can be obtained as follows:

    • yellow and blue will give green color;
    • red and yellow will turn to orange;
    • red and blue will give a purple tint.


    Paint can be found in the kitchen: what are the natural pigments?

    At home, it is better not to use aggressive chemicals, but to use natural dyes. Everyone knows that Easter eggs need to be boiled in onion skins; it gives the shell a very beautiful and bright red-brown color. In the same way you can dye fabric, food, paper. There are a lot of natural dyes. You just need to learn how to use them correctly.

    • Gives brown color onion peel, coffee, tea, cinnamon, henna.
    • Spinach, juniper berries, and elderberry leaves will dye the fabric green.
    • Beetroot and wolfberry will turn things red.
    • Blue shades will be obtained by using sage and Ivan da Marya flowers.
    • For yellow color use carrots, citrus zest, birch bark.

    Natural dyes do not spoil the fibers. They do not give such intense coloring as chemicals, but they are safe for health. Please note that each substance requires a different approach. If chemical dyes of the same composition can be mixed with each other, selecting desired color, then tea with berry juice or bark decoction may be incompatible. Remember that natural dyes are weaker chemicals. If you want to pre-bleach the fabric, add a teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide to a liter of water and ammonia, heat to a temperature that your hand can tolerate, and keep the fabric in the solution for several hours, stirring occasionally. Then rinse well. This treatment will result in a cleaner, brighter color after dyeing.

    Natural pigments can be used to dye materials made from natural fibers. It is better for a novice housewife not to tackle synthetics - such things are treated with special preparations, and there are special methods for dyeing fabrics for them. If you need to update the color of an acetate silk fabric or a synthetic jacket, use dry cleaning services. When you gain experience plain fabrics, painting any material will become easy and familiar to you.


    Preparatory operations

    When using chemical dyes, be sure to read the instructions for them. Each manufacturer can make its own recommendations for the coloring process, but there are general requirements for both chemical and natural preparations. Items must be washed thoroughly, free of dirt and stains. If the dirt does not wash off, use a stain remover and then rinse the product well. Sometimes fruity and vegetable juices leave traces that cannot be removed. There is only one way out - paint the item in a color several tones darker than the stain. Boil starched linen in a solution of soap and soda, then rinse. Remove all decorative metal and plastic elements; they may lose their appearance when painted.

    Sometimes things need to be altered after painting. In this case, all seams must be opened in advance so that they are evenly saturated with pigment. If you decide to dye a lined jacket or raincoat, be sure to open the bottom seam. Air bubbles collected between the lining and the base material will prevent the dye from being evenly distributed on the fabric.

    Prepare all necessary equipment in advance. First of all, find a tank in which the fabric will be completely submerged in water and lie freely. It is advisable to take an enamel container. You can use a galvanized or aluminum vessel if you clean it well from scale. Prepare two smooth wooden sticks with which you will stir and turn the product over. Don't forget to buy rubber gloves, otherwise your hands will be painted the most fantastic color for several days and you will have to hide them from others.

    Now you need to prepare the liquid. It is advisable to use soft melt or rain water. If you only have hard water, add a tablespoon of baking soda to the bucket of liquid. First dilute the powder dyes in a small container so that no grains remain. Strain the solution and pour into the paint tank.


    Painting of products

    Place the container on the stove, immerse the product in the dye and heat, stirring continuously. Boil the laundry until it turns a darker shade than you desired. After drying, things will become lighter. If you use natural dyes, first soak the items in a fixing solution. If you use berry juice, dilute half a glass of salt in 2 liters of water. For vegetable broth, pour 1 part vinegar to 4 parts water. Dip the fabric into the mixture and place it in the dye tank. When painting, do not immerse the entire product in the composition; first, experiment on a small piece of fabric.

    If you want to dye the fabric not evenly, but with streaks, wring out the product, fix it in a twisted state and hold it in the dye mixture.

    After dyeing, rinse the fabric well. Change the water several times until the liquid becomes completely clear. When dyeing wool or silk, add a little vinegar to the rinse water. Dry items in the shade at room temperature. It is very important that the product hangs evenly, without wrinkles. Carefully straighten it on a rope or hang it on a hanger. Remember that after the procedure things will shed a lot. Do the first few washes by hand separately from other laundry.

    Natural pigments can also be used to dye the yarn from which you are going to knit a sweater or scarf. Gather the thread into a skein and tie it tightly in several places so that it does not get tangled when mixed. Dry the skeins in a suspended state, attach a small weight to the bottom.

    If the painting experiment was unsuccessful, the colors are patchy, dilute the black paint and immerse the item in the solution. This pigment will lie evenly and cover all blemishes.

    Sometimes smooth, uniform dyeing of the fabric is not required. You can make fabric with stains, and use a brush or tea leaves to create stains. If you cover some areas with adhesive tape, tape, or figures cut out of thick paper, you can get fabric with an interesting pattern of dark and light areas. To create small bright fragments, painting with oil paints is suitable.

    Skillful housewives do not throw away old things until they are completely worn out. Faded, lost appearance, yellowed things can be turned into new ones if you paint them correctly. Store-bought pigments come with instructions; when working with plant materials, you will have to rely on your intuition. Don’t immediately take on an expensive item; for the first experience, try refreshing old jeans and a T-shirt. Perhaps such clothes are not suitable for the city, but for work in the garden they will be just right. Collect all your old shirts, tights, shorts and start experimenting. By the time you master the painting process well, you will have time to become known as the first fashionista in the holiday village.

    Similar articles