Chemical peeling at home, effectiveness, home peeling recipes, contraindications. Chemical peeling at home Effective chemical peelings at home

At home, deep peeling is designed to help cleanse the skin of keratinized scales and residual sebum without resorting to the services of a cosmetologist. Special acids and other components of cleansing compositions penetrate deep into the epidermis, forming an even skin color, eliminating acne and comedones and providing a light lifting effect. The procedure is very quick and easy, requiring virtually no prior preparation. But you must understand that deep exposure, as opposed to superficial exposure, can lead to various side effects.

The essence of peeling

Deep peeling involves cleaning not only the keratinized scales that have accumulated on top of the skin, but also, by affecting other layers of the epidermis, it frees the pores from sebum residues and starts the rejuvenation process skin.

If you are going to carry out deep peeling at home, be sure to read the contraindications and follow all antiseptic rules. Remember, such cleaning has a higher risk of forming side effects, in particular, getting burns.

As cosmetology practice shows, superficial peeling is not able to improve skin regeneration and eliminate pimples, blackheads and acne. The result is delayed by 5–7 days. Medium peeling cleanses pores well. But The most effective is considered to be the deep version of the effect on the epidermis. Such peeling not only cleanses, but also starts the process of regeneration of the skin by burning, nourishing and creating access to a better supply of oxygen. The result after a deep peeling procedure is delayed for several months.

Important point: At home, it is prohibited to use highly concentrated compounds (over 20% acids). If you buy ready-made solutions, the peeling agents are washed off with special neutralizers. Making a paste or solution at home? Then, for rinsing, use ordinary slightly acidified water or neutralize the composition with a soda solution.

Exist various options peelings. Jessner's peeling, carried out with a drug based on salicylic acid, retinol peeling, facial cleansing with AHA acids and the use of trichloroacetic acid and calcium chloride.

Deep peeling:

• normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• cleanses pores of subcutaneous fat and dead skin scales ( dead cells);
• eliminates dirt and makeup residues;
• tones the skin and improves microcirculation;
• saturates cells with oxygen;
• makes the skin smooth;
• minimizes wrinkles;
• smoothes the contour of the face, makes it fit and contributes to the formation of a beautiful oval.

Indications for use

Deep peeling is recommended for both women and men of any age. It is especially relevant during puberty, when changes in the body of adolescents begin, accompanied by excessive secretion of subcutaneous sebum, the formation of blackheads and acne.

The deep peeling procedure is indicated for:

• skin texture;
• small wrinkles;
• greasy;
• scars and stretch marks;
• age spots;
• blackheads and acne;
• sagging skin;
• dull color of the dermis.

Chemical peels deep acting It is not advisable to conduct it in the summer. It is unlikely that you will be able to avoid sun exposure to your face after the procedure. Under the influence of UV rays, the skin weakened after cleansing becomes dry, and formation of dark spots and cracks. If you still decide to carry out the procedure in the summer, then for 2 weeks after the session, smear your face with a protective cream with a protection level of at least 30.

Efficiency

To achieve a visible effect in the case of ready-made solutions, 5 sessions at intervals of a week are sufficient. When preparing peeling products yourself, as a rule, more sessions are required - from 8 to 10.

Important point: If you use high concentration calcium chloride, the next cleaning can only be done after a month. During this period, your skin will recover from exposure to aggressive chemicals and acquire a beautiful color.

You shouldn’t get carried away with deep peeling often. It is advisable to consult a dermatologist or cosmetologist before the procedure.

Preparatory stage

Before peeling with acids, it is necessary to prepare the skin for exposure to aggressive components several weeks before cleansing. For these purposes, lotions are used, which are used to wipe the face several times a day.

It is advisable to cleanse the dermis with a scrub one day before. A few days before the date of the session, you should protect your skin from sunlight.

Immediately before the start of the session, the skin is cleansed of cosmetic residues using makeup remover products.

Be sure to do an allergy test. Apply the paste or liquid used for peeling to your wrist and wait 10-15 minutes. The absence of any changes on the skin indicates that such peeling can be successfully carried out at home.

Try to carry out the procedure in the evening, when the dermis is calm. In addition, you will have another 8-10 hours left for your skin to rest from the effects of aggressive components during your sleep.

Recipes for preparing peeling compositions

You will not be able to perform deep peeling using fruit or scrub masks prepared at home. You will need to visit the pharmacy and purchase ingredients for peeling products or use ready-made solutions from manufacturers special cosmetics, such as Dermagenetic, Agera RX, Jan Marini, LA Peel, BeautyMed, Cosmedix.
Cleaning the dermis can also be done using devices. For example, at home they use the Gezatone Ionic or KUS 2000 device, which ensures the absorption of cosmetic components using ultrasound, or the Gezatone Super Wet Cleaner, which cleans with a vacuum.

It is not necessary to buy special peeling cosmetics in specialized stores, paying several tens or even hundreds of dollars for it. You can prepare a special cleansing substance at home. Strictly follow the proportions indicated in the recipes and select products taking into account the existing problems and expected results.

Based on camphor alcohol against inflammation

Chemical peeling can not only cleanse the skin of impurities, but also eliminate acne and other inflammations of the dermis. After it is carried out, the skin will not only acquire a radiant velvety color, but will become more elastic. Getting rid of small wrinkles is guaranteed.

You will need:

• 10% ammonia - 10 ml;
• camphor alcohol - 30 ml;
• boric acid - 10 ml;
• glycerin - 10 ml;
• hydroperite in tablets - 30 mg;
• 1/3 of a regular bar of soap.

Preparation and use:

1. In a ceramic or glass container, combine all the alcohols and crushed hydroperite tablets.
2. Add boric acid and glycerin to the mixture in the correct proportions.
3. Grate the soap and add the extracted shavings to our base. Mix the ingredients well.
4. The output should be a creamy consistency.
5. The resulting mixture can be placed in a jar and placed in the refrigerator. The peeling product is stored in a cool place for several months.
6. Apply the prepared cream to the skin and wait until it dries.
7. Rinse off the suspension with a solution of calcium chloride and then with warm water.
8. After peeling is completed, a moisturizer is applied to the skin.

Peeling roll with calcium chloride for complex cleaning

Calcium chloride perfectly exfoliates dead cells and removes formations from pores, consisting of dirt, subcutaneous fat, remnants of cosmetics and keratinized scales. The suspension is prepared using only two ingredients.

You will need:

• 1 ampoule of calcium chloride (5% solution);
• baby soap.

Application:

1. Cleanse your skin of cosmetics. Degrease with lotion.
2. Soak a cotton swab in calcium chloride and swipe it over your face.
3. When the first layer dries a little, immediately apply the second. If you are peeling for the first time, then 4 layers will be enough. For subsequent procedures you will have to apply the product 8 times.
4. Lubricate the ends with soap with your finger and make massage movements that will ensure that the peeling agent rolls off along with the impurities.
5. When no more beading occurs, wash your face with warm water.

Interesting to know: Highly concentrated calcium chloride is used in the salon. For home peeling It is best to take 5–10% product. For the first cleaning procedure, limit yourself to the minimum concentration.

Cleansing peeling “Soda + Salt”

This simple and low-cost peeling can cleanse the skin well, removing sebum, dead cells and dirt.

You will need:

• 1 tbsp. l. soda;
• 1 tbsp. l. salt;
• 1 tbsp. l. nourishing cream (you can use baby cream or Vaseline).

Preparation and use:

1. The salt must be crushed in a mortar until it forms fine fractions.
2. Add soda to it.
3. Add the resulting bulk mixture into the cream. Instead of cream, you can use cream or sour cream.
4. Apply the product to the skin in a circular motion, as if rubbing grains into the epidermis.
5. After 5 minutes, rinse off the substance with cool water.

Salicylic acid - fights pimples, blackheads and acne

Salicylic acid can eliminate sebum and dead skin cells that accumulate in the pores of the skin, leading to the formation of acne. The product is purchased at the pharmacy. It also has antiseptic properties, preventing the spread of inflammatory processes.

Carrying out the procedure:

1. We remove makeup from the skin.
2. Apply the product to the skin with a cotton pad.
3. We wait 5 minutes.
4. Remove the product with neutralizing foam.
5. Apply restorative cream to the skin.

Whitening lemon cane peeling

As you know, acids in the right concentration perfectly whiten the skin, giving it an even color (especially glycolic, lactic and citric acids). They also do a good job of removing age spots and freckles.

You will need:

• 2 tbsp. l. cane sugar;
• 2 tbsp. l. freshly squeezed lemon juice;
• 2 tbsp. l. yogurt or curdled milk.

Preparation and use:

1. Mix lemon and sugar.
2. Add the resulting mixture to the yogurt.
3. Mix well.
4. Cleanse your skin of impurities and cosmetics.
5. Spread the resulting paste on the forehead, chin, and cheeks.
6. After 15 minutes, rinse off the paste with cool water.

Trichloroacetic acid - excellent exfoliation

To deep clean pores at home, many women choose weakly concentrated trichloroacetic acid. For the first time, use a gentle composition - up to 8%. Subsequent sessions can be carried out with more concentrated acid - up to 20%.

Application:

1. Dilute the acid with water in the proportions specified by the manufacturer.
2. Wash with soap and disinfect your skin with witch hazel tincture.
3. Prepare the neutralizer: 2 tsp. soda per glass of water.
4. Dip a cotton swab into the solution and apply a small layer over the skin of the forehead, chin, and cheeks.
5. Let stand for 3-4 minutes until a white coating appears.
6. Apply neutralizer.
7. Wash your face with cold water.
8. For care, it is recommended to use medications containing an antibiotic, for example, Neasporin.

Peeling with retinolic acid - maximum deep cleansing for a long period

Thanks to retinol and glycolic acids, it not only ensures good cleaning of pores, but also improves skin regeneration.

It is considered the deepest among all peelings allowed at home. It is quite traumatic, so compliance with all recommendations is required.

You will need to purchase at the pharmacy:

• retinolic acid;
• glycolic acid (5%).

Stages of the procedure:

1. We remove makeup and degrease the skin with lotion.
2. We moisten the skin with glycolic acid, which will soften the epidermis.
3. We apply a product based on retinolic acid.
4. After the time specified in the instructions has passed, wash off the peeling composition with a neutralizer.
5. After 8 hours, the remaining neutralizer is removed with plain warm water.

After the procedure, redness and burning may occur. During the rehabilitation period, treat the skin with a nourishing cream to prevent cracks from forming on it.

Phenol peeling is a universal remedy for all problems

Phenol can cause a 3rd degree burn, after which the process of restoration of the epidermis begins, as well as the production of collagen, which makes the skin elastic and taut.

To carry out this peeling, seek help from a friend or mother, since your eyes must be closed during the session. But it’s best when an experienced cosmetologist performs the procedure at home.

You will need:

• 30 ml phenol;
• 20 ml bidistilled water;
• 5 ml hexachlorophen;
• 10 drops croton oil.

Preparation and use:

1. Combine all ingredients in a ceramic or glass bowl.
2. Hide your hair under a cap, wash your skin with soap and wipe with alcohol lotion.
3. Sit on a couch or chair with your face raised at a 45-degree angle.
4. First, the product is applied to the forehead, then the cheeks, chin and nose. The area near the lips is treated if necessary. The peeling agent is applied in strokes along the edges of the face.
5. After 3 minutes, the solution must be neutralized. For this, 10–15% sodium bicarbonate is used. Then the composition is washed off with water.

Important point: If a grayish-white coating or blistering occurs, immediately remove the cosmetic product to neutralize it.

Photos before and after

Rehabilitation period

Immediately after the procedure, rinse off the composition with a neutralizer or cold water. To soothe the skin, use a decoction of sage or chamomile.

The recovery period of the dermis will depend on individual characteristics body, compliance with the recommendations of the post-period and the correctness of the procedure itself. Redness, peeling, and the formation of white spots are possible for several days. If such manifestations do not go away within two days, most likely something went wrong.

Be sure to use moisturizing or nourishing creams at the end of the session and in the following days. Preparations based on D-panthenol or baby cream may be suitable. Some cosmetologists prescribe their patients special creams and ointments based on antibiotics, which will prevent the development of inflammatory processes.

Prohibitions:

• do not wash your face for a day; in the following days, carefully wash your face with acidified boiled water and lightly dry with a towel;
• Do not use decorative cosmetics for 2 days;
• for the first 2 weeks, do not apply any other products to the skin that are not intended for the rehabilitation period;
• for the first 3 weeks, massage or steam your face;
• stay out of the sun for 2 days;
• When crusts appear, they are not allowed to be peeled off.

Important point: If the skin develops rashes, severe redness, blisters and age spots that do not go away a week after the procedure, consult a dermatologist or cosmetologist.

Precautionary measures

Carry out deep cleansing of the skin using acids at home after studying positive feedback every woman caring for herself desires. But the procedure itself has a list of limitations:

• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• elevated temperature;
• acute respiratory infections and other viral diseases;
• taking antibiotics;
• diabetes mellitus, thyroid problem;
• serious liver and kidney diseases;
• oncology;
• herpes in the acute stage;
• tendency to scarring;
• fungal skin infections and severe inflammatory processes;
• close location of vessels;
• wounds and cuts;
• allergy to the components of the prepared or purchased product;
• critical days;
• taking retinoids.

If the instructions for the procedure are not followed, the following negative manifestations are possible:

• redness that lasts more than 48 hours;
• burns and blistering;
• formation of pigment spots;
• exacerbation of herpes and the appearance large quantity acne;
• excessive peeling;

To avoid negative consequences, strictly adhere to right time chemical composition on the face, and also adhere to the interval specified in the instructions. If severe burning or pain occurs, remove the paste or acid immediately without waiting for the specified period of exposure. Strictly adhere to the rules of the rehabilitation period.

Advantages and disadvantages

Among the advantages of the procedure carried out independently are:

• duration of effect;
• no special training required;
• saving money and time;
• the result is noticeable after the first session;
• It really cleanses the pores and makes the skin smooth and uniform.

As with any other procedure, Deep peeling has its drawbacks. For example, you will probably encounter:

• long rehabilitation period;
• increased sensitivity of the skin to the irritant;
• some side effects.

Also, women living in areas with poor ecology or in hot climates are not recommended to go outside for the first few days. In the summer, when going out into the sun, you need to protect your skin from ultraviolet exposure for several weeks.

It is no coincidence that deep peeling gained its popularity. If you follow the recommendations of the procedure and the rehabilitation period, you can really get rid of acne, bumps and wrinkles. The result is like this deep cleaning will be delayed for several months, or even years.

Useful videos

Deep chemical peeling at home.

Live healthy! Chemical peeling.

Are you afraid of complications after salon peelings? Do you think that they will cause serious, long-lasting burns and other damage to the skin? Do you want to find a recipe for a natural composition that can effectively cleanse your skin of dead cells? Don't know how to care for your face after such a procedure? We will tell you everything you wanted to know.

What information will you find out:

Why is peeling performed?

The processes of regeneration, rejuvenation and effective renewal are launched

Washing your face every day with soap, and even more so with cosmetic milk or lotion does not ensure the removal of accumulated on the surface. skin of the dead cells of the stratum corneum, preventing it from breathing, absorbing nutrients from masks, creams, and also actively renewing itself, thereby contributing to its withering and premature aging.

Deep and effective removal The dead layer is provided with special compositions - peelings, which remove all excess from its surface. After such treatment, the epidermis begins increased production of its own collagen and elastin, which serve basic frame skin at the cellular level. The processes of regeneration, rejuvenation and effective renewal are also launched.

What is the difference between home peeling and salon peeling?

You will never get burns or red spots from home peelings

You need to understand that home natural compositions are the safest for the skin, since they carefully and accurately remove the dead stratum corneum, simultaneously ensuring the supply of vitamins, minerals and microelements that are important for the health of the epidermis.

However, they act only on the surface and in upper layers epidermis, while chemical types of peelings are able to penetrate deeply, reaching the middle layers of the dermis itself. For this reason, home peeling will not rid your skin of wrinkles, age spots, scars left after acne, but with regular use it will noticeably improve its condition, increase turgor density, elasticity and provide healthy color faces. In addition, from home peels you will never get burns and red spots that do not disappear within 2 to 3 weeks.

To ensure that peeling goes without consequences, pay close attention to the following tips and recommendations.

• Always have a session on clean skin devoid of daytime pollution and residues decorative cosmetics, otherwise they can penetrate deep into the pores and lead to unwanted inflammatory reactions.

• Prepare the peeling mixture in small quantities, preferably for one use, since such natural compositions have a short shelf life.

• Do not peel if your skin has wounds, cuts, herpes, fungal infection and other dermatological problems requiring treatment under the supervision of a specialist.

• Before applying any new composition to your face, be sure to conduct a test for allergic reaction to avoid complications such as swelling, redness of the skin, peeling and itching.

• Always avoid the eye and lip areas when applying such products.

• If a rejection reaction to the peeling composition occurs, immediately take any antihistamine (anti-allergic) and visit a doctor.

• This procedure is best done in the evening so that the skin recovers overnight and is not sensitive to any weather conditions.

• Keep the peeling compositions on the skin for 5 to 15 minutes, after which they are thoroughly and carefully washed off first with warm and then cool water (boiled or filtered).

• Finally, a light moisturizing gel or cream is applied to the skin according to your skin type, which contains anti-inflammatory and nutrients.

To obtain a visible effect, the selected recipe is used in courses - 2 times a week for 1-2 months.

Home peeling recipes

It is not difficult to make such compositions, but do not neglect the recipe and add other ingredients at your discretion that can enter into chemical reaction with the main components of the mixture.

With alpha hydroxy acids

First, mix cane sugar with lemon juice and homemade unsweetened yogurt (proportion 1:1:1). These products contain citric, lactic and glycolic acids, which have a deep cleansing effect.

With beta hydroxy acids

You will need to prepare in advance a neutralizing solution consisting of soda and water, taken in equal proportions, in a separate, non-metal container.

Aspirin tablets - acetylsalicylic acid, which belongs to beta-hydroxy acids, is mixed with a small amount of lemon juice until a liquid slurry forms.

Apply the composition to face light in a circular motion massage lines, leave for 10 minutes, then wash off with the neutralizer solution prepared in advance using a cotton pad.

Fruity with glycolic acid

For this recipe you will need: gelatin powder, honey (optional), pineapple and papaya.

The fruits are prepared first - grind them in a blender to a puree (1:1). Add honey and gelatin powder (2 tablespoons) to this mass. Gelatin is a source of natural collagen necessary to restore skin elasticity.

You will need to heat the composition in a water bath or in a microwave until the gelatin is completely dissolved, then cool in the refrigerator.

Apply this mixture to your face and leave for 15 – 20 minutes.

With oat flakes and almonds

Keep the product on your face for 15 minutes

Oatmeal and almonds (1:1) are ground in a coffee grinder to a powdery mass. In a separate container, mix milk heavy cream with a strong infusion of green tea (1:1), add 1 drop of rose oil to the mixture. Mix both compositions until smooth, let it stand for 20 minutes, then apply to a damp face with massaging and light movements strictly along the massage lines. Keep the product on your face for 15 minutes.

For oily skin, this recipe is slightly modified by adding skim milk instead of cream, and replacing rose oil with lemon or tea tree oil.

Based on dried citrus peel

Any dry citrus fruit zest is ground in a coffee grinder to a powder. For oily skin, add kefir to the composition, and for dry skin, homemade fatty yogurt without sugar or additives. The mass should be thick, convenient for applying peeling to the face.

With coffee grounds

Apply the product to a moistened face, wait for it to dry and rinse off.

Coffee beans crushed in a coffee grinder or wet grounds can be used as an effective peeling composition. For dry skin, dilute it with a small amount of heavy milk cream, sour cream or any vegetable oil, and for fatty ones - kefir, whey or homemade yogurt. Apply the product to a moistened face, wait for it to dry and rinse off.

With clay and eggshell powder

Clay is an excellent natural adsorbent that deeply cleanses pores of all kinds of impurities and sebaceous plugs. You can make a composition for deep skin peeling by diluting clay powder with powder from eggshells, taken in equal proportions.

With rice and cottage cheese

Rice crushed in a coffee grinder is mixed with cottage cheese (1:2), olive oil (1/2 teaspoon) is added to the mixture, heated and the mixture is applied for 15 minutes.

With freshwater sponge (badyaga)

Badyagi peeling exfoliates dead cells from oily skin

Effectively and deeply exfoliates dead cells from oily skin with a peeling made from badyagi, dried and ground into powder. It is diluted with hot water to a paste, 2-3 drops of hydrogen peroxide are added, applied to the skin and left for 10 minutes.

With fresh strawberries

Make puree from fresh strawberries (take a tablespoon), combine with ½ tablespoon of honey and 3 drops of almond oil. Apply the mixture to the skin using rubbing movements, allow to dry, and then rinse.

With lemon, orange and sea salt

Squeeze the juice from 1 lemon and 1 orange, add a heaping tablespoon of sea salt and the same amount of milk. The resulting mass is applied to the skin with rubbing movements for 2 minutes. Leave on face for 10 minutes and wash off.

From salt or sugar

Take a teaspoon of salt or sugar, mix it with cream or olive oil, apply with massage movements and leave on the face for up to 5 minutes.

From dry herbs

For oily skin, take dried herbs of chamomile or sage, and for dry mint or linden, grind them in a mortar, apply to the face, heated over steam with rotating movements, leave for 10 minutes, rinse off.

With cucumber, sea salt and oat flakes

Leave the mixture on your face for 10 minutes

You will need to grind the oatmeal in a coffee grinder, take a tablespoon, add fresh cucumber juice and a tablespoon of sea salt until a mushy mass forms. When applying to the skin, actively massage problem areas. Leave the mixture on your face for 10 minutes.

From cranberries and essential oils

Chopped cranberries are combined with almond oil

Cranberries crushed to a pulp (20 pieces) are combined with almond oil (5 ml), ½ tablespoon of crushed oatmeal and a teaspoon of granulated sugar. Quickly, until the sugar dissolves, apply the mixture to your face in a circular motion. Wait 15 minutes and rinse thoroughly.

From soda and laundry soap

For skin with greasy shine Great peeling is suitable, performed on a face soaped with laundry soap using soda powder. The procedure is continued for no longer than 2 minutes and washed off immediately.

Whitening with beans

Several cooked beans are kneaded with a small amount of olive oil and lemon juice (3-4 drops). Rub this composition into the skin for 3 minutes, after which it is immediately washed off.

With soda, oatmeal

For combination skin The next peeling will have an excellent effect. Ground oatmeal (a tablespoon) is mixed with raw chicken yolk, honey and baking soda(a teaspoon each). When applying the composition to your face, you need to thoroughly massage the problem areas of the skin, then rinse everything off with cold water.

With carrot juice and oatmeal

Peels based on cereals deeply cleanse the stratum corneum of dead cells

This peeling not only effectively removes the stratum corneum, but also gives the skin a natural tan color.

You will need fresh carrot juice, ground oatmeal (a tablespoon), sea salt (a teaspoon). The more you add carrot juice, the more intense your “tan” will be. Apply the composition to moistened skin, massage well, hold for 10 - 15 minutes.

Peels based on cereals deeply cleanse the stratum corneum of dead cells, help cleanse pores, and trigger the processes of cellular renewal and rejuvenation.

With wheat grains

You will need to crush a tablespoon of wheat grains with the same amount of birch buds in a mortar, adding 50 ml of full-fat homemade sour cream at the end. Apply this composition to damp skin with massaging movements for 2 minutes, then leave for 10 - 15 minutes and rinse off.

With oat grains

A tablespoon of oat grains crushed in a mortar is mixed with the same amount of plantain seeds, 40 grams of homemade fat cottage cheese are added and everything is thoroughly mixed.

With sprouted wheat grains

In a mortar, sprouted wheat grains are ground with onion seeds (1:1), 40 ml of fatty fermented baked milk are added and everything is mixed. Apply to the face, massage, leave for 15 minutes, rinse.

With banana

One banana is crushed to a mushy state, add 3 tablespoons of sugar and a few drops of your favorite essential oil. The mass should be thick. Apply the composition to the skin with active massaging (rubbing) movements, leave for 15 minutes and rinse with warm water.

With chocolate

Take high-quality cocoa powder (3 tablespoons) and mix it with 100 grams of brown sugar. After this, add olive oil (1 teaspoon) to the mixture and mix everything thoroughly again. Apply to the skin in a circular motion, leave for 15 minutes and rinse with warm water.

Compositions with natural cocoa powder contain vitamins A and B, as well as microelements - potassium, magnesium, iron, which strengthen skin cell membranes, improve metabolic processes, blood circulation and promote rejuvenation.

Tomato-sugar for deep cleaning

Leave the mixture for 5 – 10 minutes and rinse well with cool water.

Ripe tomato (tomato) is washed under running water and cut into 2 halves. Take a small saucer and pour granulated sugar into it. Half a tomato is lowered cut side down (into the sugar), wait a few seconds for the sugar to penetrate into the pulp, after which they begin to clean the problem areas of the skin with rotational movements. Leave the mixture for 5 – 10 minutes and rinse well with cool water.

Ripe tomatoes contain a substance called lycopene, which is a powerful antioxidant that rejuvenates, regenerates, protects from ultraviolet radiation and renews the skin at the cellular level. In addition, they contain components that eliminate inflammatory processes on the skin, acne, narrow enlarged pores, tone, tighten, and even out the complexion.

Sugar is a strong exfoliant (exfoliating dead cells) containing glycolic acid. By combining sugar with organic acids of tomato, you get effective composition, deeply cleanses the skin by simultaneously performing physical and chemical types peeling, so the result of this procedure doubles.

Video: Peeling at home using apple cider vinegar

We wish your skin youth!

The condition of the skin of the face is, perhaps, "sore" question every girl and woman. One doesn’t like skin that is dry in its own opinion, the other doesn’t like black spots on the skin of the face.

And how many women there will be so many opinions about skin condition. Let's talk about how to properly care for your facial skin. There are many ways to clean and care. Now let's talk about one of them.

general information

First of all, you should understand what peeling is? This is the removal method that suits you best dead superficial skin cells. A skin cell lives 28 days. After this, you need to remove them, avoiding clogging the pores with dead cells.

Mechanical peeling, physical peeling, or scrubbing the skin are quite harsh on the skin. It can also be cleaned using gentler methods, using chemical peeling.

It is possible to buy skin cleansing products at the pharmacy, buy them. But you need to know exactly your skin type. Contact a cosmetologist to determine. Most likely to be recommended for any skin type retinoic ointment(isotretinoin).

For skin fatty type will be added to it salicylic acid.

There are small pustules and blackheads, it will be added povidone-iodine and, perhaps retasol.

For dry skin types, moisturizing and nutritious cream for treating skin after retinoic ointment.

Can it be done at home?

Remember that visiting a cosmetologist is mandatory. Only a specialist will be able to accurately select the most suitable method for you from a large list (more than 50 types) of skin cleansing recipes.

At home, skin cleansing can be done using various scrubs and cleansing masks. They may include calcium chloride in ampoules purchased at a pharmacy, acetylsalicylic acid tablets, and salt. Here are several recipes and rules for their application, using which you can easily cleanse your facial skin.

Recipes

How to do chemical peeling faces at home? For soft treatment of facial skin, you can prepare simple compositions.

Please note that scrubs are more aggressive on the skin than peels.

Aspirin

Suitable for any woman with no symptoms allergies for honey or . Crush three aspirin tablets and add about 1/2 teaspoon of water. Mix thoroughly and add a spoonful of honey to this paste.

Leave for 8-10 minutes and apply the composition to the skin of the face by moving your hand in a circle.

Through 5 minutes do a light two-minute massage and rinse your face with warm water.

The scrub will have a cleansing effect and remove cells old skin, will promote a rush of blood to the skin of the face.

Sodium chloride

Perhaps the most simple and extremely effective scrub for home use. A teaspoon of salt is mixed with sour cream (about a tablespoon).

Apply with a tampon to the face, the skin of which must first be clean and steam. After a light two-minute massage, rinse the scrub with cool water and treat with nourishing cream.

Please note: do not use a salt scrub if you have pimples or skin irritation.

Calcium chloride

The list of funds required for this procedure is very small. This is an ampoule of calcium chloride and ordinary baby soap. Calcium chloride is applied repeatedly, allowing time for the already applied layer to dry.

After applying 4-6 layers, lather your fingertips and massage the skin until pellets until you hear a characteristic creak. Remove the remaining product with a napkin and after 10-15 minutes apply a nourishing mask.

Salicylic acid

Gentle peeling using a 15-20% salicylic solution.

Apply to cleansed skin and leave for 20 minutes. Rinse off with cool water.

Deep using a 25-30% salicylic acid solution. Reduce exposure time to 10 minutes.

Activated carbon

Crystals gelatin dilute in a small amount (2-3 tablespoons) of water and add half a tablet of activated carbon, ground into powder. Apply the warm mixture onto the skin with a brush. After drying, remove the entire film.

Retinol

Most in demand and popular is a peeling based on retinol. This is the so-called yellow peeling" The name was received for the characteristic color of the medicinal preparation used to cleanse the skin. Do not confuse retinol and retinoic peels.

What is the difference? Even many cosmetologists do not see significant differences and call the cleaning procedure that retinol, That retienic peeling. Meanwhile, the preparation for retinol peeling contains vitamin A.

Retinoic acid contains retinoic acid (a derivative of vitamin A). Due to this, at the same 7% concentration, retinoic peeling much more powerful by effect.

Please note: For retinoic acid peels, please contact your salon. This peeling is more aggressive and is best done under the supervision of a specialist.

For chemical skin cleansing Houses It is recommended to stop at . This method has more positive aspects when using the drug. Among them:

Indications and contraindications

Chemical peeling shown in the following cases:

• various dermatitis;
• the appearance of facial wrinkles;
• facial skin pigmentation;
• manifestations of sagging skin.

Forbidden carry out such peelings if:

• liver diseases;
• during exacerbations of chronic diseases;
• active stage of acne;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• allergic reaction to the drug;
• taking medications that are incompatible with the composition of the peeling drug.

Among the ready-made peelings on sale are the following:

How to use them at home? The procedure for peeling at home is no different from the procedure in a beauty salon. Therefore, let us emphasize once again - Consultation with a cosmetologist is required.

The skin is thoroughly cleansed of makeup. The preparatory solution is applied. May feel light burning. This is a normal reaction. Then the drug itself is applied.

After a short time (from 15 to 45 minutes) apply neutralizer. The exposure time of the mask depends on the magnitude of the required result and ranges from a quarter of an hour to half a day. The concentration of the drug will also have an effect. After waiting the required time, it is washed off with water.

Skin care after

After peeling, it is recommended to choose gentle creams for facial skin care. Protect skin from direct sun rays, using wide-brimmed hats to avoid burns and subsequent appearance scars.

Find out also about several prohibitions that will help your skin avoid rapid aging. What is not recommended to do with your facial skin:

Pick up most suitable for you way to clean the skin. Properly clean and protect your face. And your skin will be the envy of those around you.

You can learn how to do a chemical facial peel at home from the video:

Without peeling, it is impossible to imagine comprehensive facial skin care, because it is considered its basis; it is peeling that gives the skin a healthy color and radiant appearance, increases elasticity and eliminates various cosmetic defects. Unfortunately, not everyone can do this kind of peeling in a salon. A great alternative professional peeling will be a chemical peel at home. Of course, the effect of the procedure will be weaker, but if it is carried out systematically, an excellent result is guaranteed.

Features of peeling at home.
Home chemical peeling is carried out using masks and compositions that contain solutions specially designed for this purpose. fruit acids(lactic, lemon, apple, etc.), and enzymes that dissolve dead layers of skin cells. Despite such a different concentration of solutions for home peeling compared to compositions for a professional procedure, before carrying out it, it is necessary, if possible, to consult a cosmetologist for advice and carefully study the instructions for use. The key to the effectiveness of the procedure is strict adherence to all its stages.

In addition to cleansing, chemical peeling solves various problems with the skin: smoothes wrinkles, makes them less noticeable or even completely eliminates scars, scars, acne spots, lightens age spots, normalizes sebum production, removes sebaceous plugs and tightens pores. The peeling procedure at home improves metabolic processes in cells and their regeneration and renewal.

The chemical peeling procedure increases the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation, so it is advisable to carry it out during periods of low solar activity (deep autumn, winter, cool spring). Of course, such peeling can be done in the summer, but a week before the planned date and ten days later you should not be in the open sun (beach, solarium). It is always necessary to use sunscreen, but after a chemical peel, their use is mandatory for two weeks, and the SPF or sunscreen filter must be at least 40. Such products must be applied in a circular motion to dry skin in an even thin layer, including on the contours of the lips and outer corners of the eyes.

Indications for chemical peeling.

• Prevention of aging.
• Correction of age-related signs.
• Oily skin, enlarged pores.
• Dull skin with signs of aging and sagging.
• Presence of pigment spots.
• Thickening of the superficial layers of the skin.
• Consequences acne and acne (marks, spots).

Contraindications for chemical peeling at home.

• Skin diseases in the acute stage ( acne, dermatitis, acne, etc.).
• Hypersensitivity to the components of the peeling solution.
• Herpes is in the active stage.
• Violation of skin integrity.
• Skin inflammation.
• Presence of neoplasms.
• Thin and sensitive skin.
• Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
• The presence of rosacea or spider veins on the face.
• Diseases of a mental nature.
• The period of pregnancy and lactation.

Basic rules for performing chemical peeling at home.
A test for allergies to the drug used must be done in advance; if it is negative and if there are no other contraindications to the procedure, it can be performed.

To prevent burns, the chemical peeling composition must be evenly distributed in a thin layer. The composition can be purchased, or you can use the recipes discussed below.

Cleansing the skin before peeling is mandatory!

In case of severe tingling, burning with signs of redness of the skin or other signs of discomfort, you should immediately rinse the solution with warm water, and then make a compress from the infusion of the string and apply it cool.

The frequency of procedures at home should not exceed once every ten days.

For a day or two after peeling, it is advisable not to touch your face with your hands and use decorative cosmetics (only protective creams).

To carry out the procedure at home, you don’t need much: a clean towel with good absorbency, cosmetic composition with acid, cleanser (milk, gel), product for restoring the pH balance of the skin, product with a moisturizing effect.

When purchasing formulations for chemical peeling at home, it is important that they contain ingredients such as azelaic acid, phytic acid or vitamin C. This will ensure an effective result.

Stages of chemical peeling at home.
Read the instructions carefully before using chemical peeling compounds.

First, we cleanse the skin using the milk or gel included with the kit, or the regular one you use.

Next, spread onto dry skin. a small amount of peeling, being careful not to affect the sensitive area around the eyes. We keep the peeling composition on the face for no more than five minutes; here you should take into account the type of skin and the concentration of acid in the solution. During this time, there should be a slight tingling sensation that does not cause any inconvenience.

After the exposure time specified in the instructions, wash it off with warm water. At the end of the procedure, we apply liquid to the skin to restore the natural balance of the skin (pH), it is also included in the kit. Next, moisturize the skin with cream.

Results of chemical peeling.
Chemical peeling gives the skin health, restores its lost firmness and elasticity, gives it radiance and smoothness. Systematically carried out procedures for exfoliating dead cell layers accelerate cellular renewal and have a stimulating effect on the production of our own elastin and collagen, which are responsible for youthful skin. As a result of a course of procedures (depending on the problem), wrinkles and wrinkles are smoothed out or become less noticeable, acne spots and marks are smoothed out or completely disappeared, pores become clean, noticeably narrowed, the skin is tightened, and elasticity increases. As a result, a pronounced effect of skin rejuvenation is observed.

Recipes for home peelings.

Chemical peeling with calcium chloride.
This peeling can be done in two ways. In the first case, you will need a 5% solution of calcium chloride (buy at a pharmacy); for further convenience, it is advisable to pour it from the ampoule into a glass vessel (bottle). We do everything according to the points described above. First we clean the skin, then dry it, then apply a solution of calcium chloride. Application should be carried out in layers, as the previous one dries, apply the next layer. As a result, you need to apply from four to eight layers. For the first time, you should limit yourself to four layers. When the last layer has dried, take baby soap and soap your fingertips. Use gentle movements to roll the mixture off the skin; the dead layers of cells will also be removed along with the solution. Next, wash off the remaining composition from your face with warm water and then cool water. Pat your skin dry again and apply moisturizer. Next time you can slightly increase the concentration of the solution, up to a total of 10%, no more.

The second method uses the same calcium chloride solution, only the method of application will be different. It is necessary to moisten a cosmetic sponge in the solution and apply to a cleansed face. Wait one or two minutes, lather the same sponge with baby soap and begin to treat the skin with light circular movements, following the lines of least stretch of the skin. The result will be the same. After this, you need to wash your face and moisturize your skin with cream. Despite the gentle procedure, it should be performed once every ten days, not more often.

Classic chemical peeling at home.
Place 30 ml of glycerin in a container convenient for mixing and camphor alcohol, add 10 ml of solution ammonia(10%), 10 g boric acid, 2 tablets of 1.5 g of hydroperite (or replace 30 ml of hydrogen peroxide (3%)). Grind a small piece baby soap good quality. Add the grated soap a little at a time, stirring regularly, into the mixture to form a creamy foamy cream. white. It can be placed in a jar with a lid and stored in the refrigerator (no more than three months). So, we use this cream, apply it to the face and, after drying, wash it off with a 10% calcium chloride solution (10 ml ampoule). Next, you should wash thoroughly, dry your skin and lubricate it with a moisturizing product.

Homemade chemical peeling using bodyaga and hydrogen peroxide.
You need to prepare for the procedure. For oily skin it is recommended to do three-minute steam bath, in other cases you just need to moisten terry towel in hot water, apply to your face for a couple of minutes, then cleanse the skin and dry with a napkin. It is better to pin your hair up and put it under a shower cap; eyebrows, the area around the eyes, and lips should be lubricated with Vaseline for protective purposes. Be sure to wear rubber gloves (thin medical ones)! Now you can proceed directly to the procedure. From 40 g of dry bodyaga you need to prepare a powder; you will need two tablespoons of powder, which must be mixed with a 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide. Stir vigorously until the mixture turns into a cream-like mass.

Apply the composition to the face with a sponge in a circular motion. Having spread it over your face, you need to wait fifteen to twenty minutes (this is how long it takes for the composition to dry). Next, rinse off the composition with warm water, dry the skin and apply boric Vaseline (the first two days). After the third procedure, after the final wash, it is recommended to carry out a short and light self-massage of the face using the following compositions: massage cream plus boric petroleum jelly (equal proportions) or heated olive oil plus boric petroleum jelly (also in equal proportions). After the massage, apply a softening and soothing face mask. You can mix a teaspoon of honey and olive oil, add the yolk, or combine honey and milk, honey and chamomile infusion (parsley, calendula) in equal proportions, or mix honey and yolk, yolk and butter.

This procedure should be carried out daily until peeling skin. The oilier the skin, the more treatments will be required. It happens that three procedures are enough. There is no need to warm up the skin during subsequent procedures; just wipe it with a 2% salicylic acid solution. During the period of home peeling, the use of any cosmetics, that is, skincare and decorative cosmetics (creams, masks, washes). The only thing you need to do is to cover your face from the sun and powder it with talcum powder more often. It is, of course, better to do such peeling in the autumn-winter period. During the period after peeling, the use of sunscreen is mandatory.

A course of home cleansing procedures can be done three times a year, then your skin will remain smooth and radiant. The main thing is not to be lazy, because a procedure such as chemical peeling at home will maintain your beauty and preserve your youth.