Even, smooth, elastic skin radiates health and beauty, but, unfortunately, not every woman can boast of such wealth. In order to gain and maintain an even beautiful skin face must strictly follow a constant care regimen, which not only includes the classic procedures of cleansing, moisturizing and nourishing, but is also complemented deep peeling, toning massage and special recipes for smoothing cosmetics.
We must admit right away that in order to make facial skin smooth, you will have to work hard; it is no coincidence that many women prefer beauty salons, where they can completely trust experienced cosmetologists, but achieve desired result You can do it at home using proven natural remedies.
Deep cleansing or peeling allows you to remove the top keratinized layer of cells and prepare the skin for further cosmetic procedures.
For home peeling use scrub recipes based on ground bran or rolled oats, coffee grounds and clay.
When carrying out a peeling procedure, you should take into account your skin type. Oily skin can withstand the deepest weekly cleansing, but dry and sensitive skin requires special attention. Firstly, it is cleaned no more than once every half month, and secondly, the composition of the scrub is very carefully selected, be sure to check it for the presence allergic reactions and irritation.
Help make your skin smooth and velvety cosmetic masks, which deeply nourish and moisturize the face.
One of the most famous recipes is considered to be a rice mask that has been used by Japanese women for thousands of years. Rice is able to very gently exfoliate dead cells and polish the skin, making it even, smooth and elastic. A rice mask is made from half a glass of ground rice, mixed with milk until it becomes thick like sour cream. Apply a little to the face first vegetable oil and then apply a rice mask. After 10 minutes, the mixture is removed massage lines by using wet wipes, after which moisturizer is applied.
One of the most useful cosmetic procedures, which very effectively evens out the skin of the face, maintains its tone and preserves youth, is massage. Before performing a massage, you should cleanse the skin: first remove makeup, and then do a light peeling.
Then you can warm your face steam bath or a warm compress. This step softens the skin and opens the pores, which in turn facilitates absorption. useful substances from massage cream.
During the massage, classic techniques are used (stroking, pinching, tapping, kneading), and all movements follow strictly massage lines. It is strictly forbidden to move, stretch or gather the skin into folds.
After the massage, a cream appropriate to your skin type is applied to the facial skin.
Smooth for today smooth skin face is the standard of beauty. But for various reasons, not all people live up to this ideal. Even when it is possible to cure rashes and acne, the face becomes lumpy, as they leave scars and enlarged pores. Why does this happen and how to deal with it?
Causes
The causes of lumpy facial skin are often diseases such as:
- Smallpox.
- Intoxication of the body.
- Furunculosis.
This type of skin often occurs in adolescents during puberty. This is due to the fact that at this time a lot of sebum is produced and the pores are forced to expand. As for intoxication of the body, it is often caused by such bad habits, like alcohol and unhealthy diet. Furunculosis often develops due to low immunity.
Women suffer the most from enlarged pores. Probably everyone is interested in the question: “How to get rid of unevenness on the face?”
Methods of disposal
There are several options for eliminating this problem: you can remove unevenness on the face both in the salon and at home; methods for eliminating rough skin on the face can be quick or require long-term exposure; what matters is the degree of damage and the depth of the scars.
Face resurfacing at home, recipes:
This type of polishing is suitable for slightly uneven skin. For example, with the consequences of hormonal imbalance. If there are no scars and the pores are slightly enlarged.
Aloe leaf mask
How to prepare and use:
- chop aloe leaves;
- mix with lemon juice (2 drops);
- apply to areas where there are enlarged pores;
- wash off after 20 minutes.
To get results, such a mask must be done for at least twenty days.
Coffee scrub
Before doing this, the skin must be dried. Recipe:
- any ground coffee(20 gm) mixed with a portion of sour cream (20 ml);
- Massage your face with the resulting mixture for 5 minutes;
- rinse with warm water.
Sugar peeling
Preparation and use:
- mix sugar (2 tablespoons) with kefir (20 ml);
- Apply the mixture to the face except the mouth and eyes;
- rub into skin for 5-8 minutes;
- hold for 10 minutes;
- rinse with cold water (without soap).
Fruit mask
Application and preparation:
- squeeze juice from lemon (2-3 ml);
- chop strawberries;
- make puree from raw apple;
- mix all ingredients;
- Apply only to those places where the skin is lumpy (important!)
- rinse off after 5-10 minutes.
Clay helps narrow pores and resolve scars. It is best to use blue, white, black clay.
Black clay mask
Method of preparation and serving:
- First, you should wash your face or cleanse your skin with lotion;
- wet your face with a clean towel;
- mix clay (half a pack) with boiled water (30 ml);
- apply to the face, except eyes and lips;
- wash off the mask after it dries.
Lavender oil
It eliminates acne marks well and is indispensable for lumpy facial skin. To even it out, apply a large amount of this oil to problem areas for a month.
Orange oil
Promotes increased blood circulation, collagen production, and narrowing of pores. It should be used in the same way as lavender oil.
All these products eliminate enlarged pores for oily skin or acne marks and acne, but there are cases in which these methods are powerless. One of them is the consequence of using drugs based on pervintin or chemical detergents. Even when a person stops taking them, the bumpy skin on his face reminds him of his turbulent past.
Cosmetic procedures
Irregularities on the skin of the face cannot be eliminated using home methods even when they are caused by smallpox and furunculosis. After all, the scars are so deep and the pores are enlarged that gentle home remedies are powerless. More serious methods are needed:
Microdambrasion
A well-known method for eliminating fine wrinkles and uneven skin on the face. This procedure is carried out using a special apparatus and diamond-coated nozzles. Under pressure, dead skin cells of the epidermis are quickly removed and collagen is produced. In a word, this is a careful removal of the top layer of skin, and with it the orange peel, which cannot be done at home, as it will cause severe damage. For elimination deep scars 2-3 sessions are required. The cost of one session is 1500-2000 rubles.
Mesotherapy
A very effective way to eliminate uneven, bumpy skin on the face using microinjections. Hyarulonic acid, phospholipids, and magnesium silicon salts are injected under the skin. After this, wrinkles are smoothed out, scars are tightened, pores are narrowed. The result: instead of uneven and wrinkled facial skin, smooth and beautiful skin appears. For deep scars, you need to undergo two or three procedures. The cost of one of them is 1800-6000 rubles.
Laser resurfacing
If the skin on your face has become uneven, you can try laser resurfacing. This procedure is very effective. It involves the evaporation of skin cells under the influence of laser beams. During the procedure, blood circulation accelerates, due to which the epidermal cells are renewed. Contraindications to this method are: allergies, burns, unhealed wounds. In order for your face to become smooth and not have any enlarged pores or scars left on it, you should undergo 5-8 procedures. The cost of one of them is 6000-15000 rubles.
Chemical peeling
This is very deep cleaning face using substances containing acid. Helps fight uneven facial skin as it completely removes the top two layers. After just one procedure, the scars are almost invisible. The procedure is contraindicated for allergy sufferers and people with thin skin. The cost of such peeling is 2500 per procedure.
As you can see, there are enough products to help remove skin unevenness. The choice depends on how deplorable her condition is. Home remedies remove enlarged pores; they are only contraindicated for open wounds and allergies to ingredients. Hardware methods cope with larger skin lesions, but some of them (mesotherapy, chemical peeling) are prohibited during pregnancy and lactation. A contraindication to any of the procedures is the presence of open wounds on the skin.
fight for perfect skin needs to be pursued in several directions at once. Cosmetics will take care of her condition, and hide imperfections and improve appearance Makeup will help.
The basis of skin beauty is its impeccable cleanliness. It is necessary to remove makeup residues, dust, and dead skin particles daily. Do this in several stages.
Washing your face in the morning helps to quickly refresh your face and even out the water-lipid balance. All you need is cool water, soft foam with plant extracts and floral hydrosol in a spray. Before going to bed, more thorough cleansing is necessary. First remove makeup with milk, emulsion or hydrophilic oil, and then wash off the residue with foam, gel or special cosmetic soap.
Replace two to three times a week common remedy for washing with gel or foam with polishing granules. Products with cosmetic clay, they deeply cleanse and smooth the skin. It is important that cleansing cosmetics also contain moisturizing components, otherwise the skin will begin to peel off and you will have to forget about a perfectly smooth face.
Once a week, a home peeling session based on fruit acids is recommended. Typically, such products come in the form of a gel, which is applied to cleansed facial skin for 15-20 minutes. After washing, the skin becomes silky and has a pleasant healthy color, dark spots disappear and pores become less noticeable. The concentration of acids in home peels is low, so they can be safely used all year round.
A very convenient product - a night cream with a peeling effect. It deeply moisturizes the skin, provides it with nutrition and removes dead cells. In the morning, the face looks very well-groomed. This cream is suitable for those with dull, tone-deprived skin that is prone to irritation. Creams with a peeling effect should be used in courses of 2-3 weeks. Then take a break, and after a couple of weeks return to your favorite product.
In the fight for a perfectly smooth face, pay attention to leveling and smoothing serums with plant peptides and amino acids. The serum is applied under day or night cream, and can also be used independently. It is quickly absorbed, instantly smoothing and softening the skin.
It will help straighten out your face and decorative cosmetics. Pay attention to silicone-based makeup bases. It fills pores, folds and wrinkles, creating a photoshop effect. You can apply a foundation lifting cream on top of the base. It will make the oval of the face clearer, remove swelling and unevenness.
For those who suffer from too much porous skin, special pastes are suitable that smooth out unnecessary relief. These products do not contain fat and do not clog pores. Pastes and bases can be used every day. The main thing is to carefully remove makeup before going to bed. And then your skin will be perfectly smooth!
One of the main causes of uneven skin is acne. By getting rid of acne, you can improve your skin texture. This can be achieved using special means for skin cleansing and treatments (for example, using benzoyl peroxide and alpha-hydroxy acid). However, if after a few weeks you feel that the procedures are not having any effect, you may need to consult a dermatologist. Your dermatologist will offer treatment options for acne and acne scars to leave you with smooth, beautiful skin.
Steps
Part 1
Daily Cleaning Methods- For example, it definitely wouldn’t hurt to wash your face after a sports workout or other active physical activity.
- Wet your face with warm water. You can lean over the sink, take some warm water into your hands and apply it to your face.
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Using your fingertips, apply a gentle cleanser to your face. It is best to wash your face with special foams and cleansers. Squeeze a little cleanser onto your hands and use your fingertips to massage the cleanser into your skin.
- Be sure to close your eyes to prevent the cleanser from getting into your eyes.
- If you prefer to wash your face with wipes, use a gentle cotton cloth to cleanse your skin. Do not press too hard to avoid irritating your facial skin.
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Rinse off the product with warm water. After you wash your face with a special cleanser, rinse your face with warm water. To completely remove the product from your face, rinse your skin with water several times.
- You can use a tissue to remove any remaining cleanser from your skin. But don't rub your face. Simply wet a cloth and gently rub it over your face to remove any remaining product.
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Pat your face dry. After you have rinsed off any remaining cleanser from your face, pat your face dry with a towel. Do not rub as this will irritate the skin.
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Apply moisturizer to your skin. Your facial skin should always remain moisturized to help keep it healthy and smooth. So, always apply moisturizer at the end.
- You need exactly the right moisturizer for your skin type. For example, if you have oily skin, choose an oil-free moisturizer. If you have dry skin, you may want to consider a cream that is rich in oils specifically for dry skin.
Part 2
Special treatments-
Use an exfoliating cleanser once a day. Exfoliation – useful procedure for some skin types. However, this procedure may cause irritation in other skin types. To prevent irritation, it is best to exfoliate once a week.
- Choose an exfoliant that contains no more than 2% salicylic acid or 10% glycolic acid. Excessive amounts of these substances in an exfoliating product increases the risk of skin irritation.
- Do not exfoliate if you have herpes simplex, warts, or molluscum contagiosum on your skin.
- You should avoid exfoliating if your skin is prone to breakouts. dark spots from insect bites, as well as from burns. Typically, such problems occur in people with dark skin tones.
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Try an acne cleanser. If your skin is prone to acne, it will be useful to use pharmaceutical product over-the-counter acne treatment. Find suitable remedy, which includes natural ingredients - they can help in the fight against acne.
- For example, you may find products that contain salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, or resorcinol. These cosmetic products available without a prescription.
- Keep in mind that it may take you a month or more to see results from these treatments. In addition, it will take some time for the skin to adapt to the new product, which may cause peeling and redness.
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You need cosmetic products that contain alpha hydroxy acid. Such products are especially useful in treating problem skin. Alpha hydroxy acid helps remove dead cells skin and unclogs pores for smoother skin. Moreover, it serves good remedy for acne prevention.
- Find a cleanser or moisturizer that contains alpha hydroxy acid.
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Try tea tree oil gel. 5% tea tree oil is as effective as some over-the-counter acne medications. If you prefer a natural alternative to benzoyl peroxide or another acne medication, tea tree oil may be a better choice.
- Do not apply oil directly to the skin. Find a lotion or gel that contains tea tree oil at a concentration of 5%.
- Please be aware that side effects (redness and irritation) may occur when using these products.
Part 3
Contact us for medical care-
See a dermatologist. If cosmetics and medications do not help get rid of acne, consult a doctor. A dermatologist will examine the skin, give recommendations and write a prescription for the necessary medications.
- If you don't know how to find a dermatologist, you can contact your primary care physician for a referral.
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Learn about prescription acne medications. There are several options for treating acne with specific prescription medications. If the dermatologist considers it necessary to use such products, he will write you a prescription:
- Retinoids. These medications for the treatment of acne are recommended by doctors quite often. Retinoid creams, lotions, and gels help prevent clogged pores. Your doctor may recommend using Dapsone along with a retinoid to make the treatment more effective.
- Antibiotic creams or pills. Sometimes acne is the result of a serious skin infection. If this is your case, you may need antibiotic cream or tablets.
- Oral contraceptives. For women, your doctor may recommend the use of oral contraceptives to help control hormonal background and slow down the appearance of acne. However, oral contraceptives can cause some side effects, so before using these medications, be sure to ask your doctor about the risks before deciding on treatment.
- Spironolactone. If oral contraceptives don't work, your doctor may recommend spironolactone (Aldactone).
- Isotretinoin. This treatment is often not recommended due to the strong side effects that may occur, but this treatment is also considered if other means have not helped. However, because of the risk of birth defects, women of childbearing potential are advised to take a pregnancy test before using this medication.
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Learn about acne scar treatment. Rough skin can also occur due to acne and there are several treatments for this too. Here's what to ask your dermatologist:
- Dermabrasion. Dermabrasion can be effective way smooth out rough skin, especially if the roughness is due to acne scars. To smooth the surface of the skin, special rotating brushes may be needed. Ask your dermatologist for details about this procedure, especially if you have acne scars.
- Soft tissue fillers. Your doctor may recommend special fat injections into the skin to smooth out uneven areas. However, these results are temporary and you need to undergo this procedure regularly to achieve the desired effect.
- Chemical peeling. Exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells and will help make acne scars less noticeable.
- Laser resurfacing and light therapy. These treatments use a laser to help a specialist smooth the surface of the skin and improve its appearance.
- Surgical skin flap method. If there are rough scars on the skin, the doctor may recommend a surgical treatment method through skin grafting. This procedure provides permanent results, but of all the treatments it is the most serious.
Wash your face twice a day. Water procedures – The best way acne prevention. You need to wash your face twice a day (morning and evening), and any time you feel sweat and dirt accumulate on your face.
Main component female beauty– clean, well-groomed skin. The body is usually hidden under clothes, and we only allow very close people to see it. And the face is open to all winds and views. And what woman would not like to have perfect, radiant and smooth skin without pimples and age spots, without annoying wrinkles and spider veins?
All listed properties are belonging healthy skin faces. But in life so often you have to experience stress and eat on the run, during a work break. All these factors have a destructive effect on the skin of the face, leaving marks on it, causing concern to young people. beautiful girls, and mature beautiful ladies. How to make your facial skin clear and become the most charming?
Skin types are distinguished depending on the secretion of the sebaceous glands and are divided into:
- oily - it is distinguished by shine, often with enlarged pores. She is more susceptible to pimples and acne than others;
- dry – thin, with small pores. Its main problems are dryness and irritation, flaking, lethargy and the formation of wrinkles;
- normal - the most best type skin. It is smooth and velvety, without excess fat and blackheads;
- combined, having different fat content in different parts of the face.
The problems inherent in each type can be aggravated by poor care, incorrect selection of cosmetics, poor nutrition and insufficient rest, environmental influences and work in a stuffy office. But this allows you to make your face clean and smooth using the same simple methods:
- thorough care and cleansing;
- using cosmetics suitable for a specific skin type;
- a balanced diet;
- a good night's rest;
- protection from ultraviolet radiation or frost;
- exercise in the fresh air and a contrast shower.
Cleanliness is the key to health
At home it’s quite easy - the modern market is replete with personal care products. The main rule should be to wash off your makeup in the evening, before going to bed. The skin of the face at night needs rest no less than its beautiful owner. How do the faces themselves?
Oily skin requires especially thorough cleansing. Any pollution contributes to the appearance of acne and inflammation. Owners of this type will have to wash their face at least 2 times a day using products for problem skin. You can dry pimples that pop up at the wrong time using medications containing salicylic acid(salicylic-zinc paste). It is better to use face creams that have been repeatedly tested on yourself and avoid experimenting with new brands of cosmetics.
Various scrubs will help both remove dead cells and make it visually more even and smooth, narrowing the pores. At home, you can clean your face using a steam bath. To do this, boil 2 tbsp in a liter of water. l. chamomile herbs and hold your face over the steam for 20 minutes. Using a scrub after such a procedure will be especially effective.
For dry sensitive skin If you are prone to irritation, tap water may not be suitable. Such a face will have to be washed with distilled water. It's better not to use soap - it will degrease upper layer epidermis. How to cleanse skin if it is dry? Only with the help of milk or gel, which have a neutral reaction and pH about 7.
Regenerating and fortified creams will help renew epidermal cells, enhance metabolism and give skin elasticity. Nourishing day and night creams will provide the fats your skin lacks. Masks made from berries will be very useful.
Normal skin can be cleansed with any product. But you should remember that products for treating problem skin dry it out very much. U normal skin These products will cause a reaction in the form of increased sebum secretion, which can lead to acne. The main direction of care for a normal type is hydration. Finding a good moisturizer is not difficult at all, using the advice of a consultant at a cosmetics store.
Cleansing with scrubs will give your skin a radiant look. To prepare a scrub at home, you only need salt (1 tsp) and sour cream (1 tbsp). The ingredients must be mixed and used for washing.
Clear combination skin- a very responsible matter. You will have to separately cleanse areas with one type, then move on to others, changing in accordance with the type of cleanser.
You are what you eat
Food rich in essential fatty acids, vitamins and minerals is not only good for your well-being. A delicate complexion, absence of acne and rashes directly depend on your diet. Excluding fried and smoked “delicacies”, chips, fast food and sweets from it can a short time get rid of many problems on your face.
Use large quantity vegetables and fruits, whole grain cereals and herbs will saturate the body with vitamins and minerals, remove toxins from the intestines, which will immediately affect the cleanliness of the facial skin.
Sun, air and water
This triad is necessary for all living beings. A small amount of ultraviolet light can fight problems oily skin. You just need to remember that excess of it is harmful, because it leads to drying out and contributes to the appearance of wrinkles. This property of sunlight is especially dangerous for. If you stay in the sun for a long time, protection with special creams is required. The level of protection against UV rays is selected individually.
The same applies to the impact fresh air– walks and sports will bring visible results on the face. But in frosty weather, the skin will need protection in the form nourishing cream applied before the walk. Moisture saturates skin cells and makes it more elastic, improves tone and protects against early aging. Water should be consumed in the amount of 2-3 liters per day; in rooms with radiators in winter, you need to humidify the air or use facial sprays to avoid drying out.
How to make your facial skin clear?
You can cleanse your face and make it beautiful at home using folk remedies that contain natural products and herbs.
- Honey and lemon will help get rid of blackheads: apply a few drops of honey to a circle of lemon and wipe your face, paying attention to areas where there are comedones. Need to hold honey mask on the face for about 5 minutes, then rinse with cool water. This mask will also help lighten spots.
- Dark acne marks are treated with a mask of cinnamon and honey: they are mixed in equal proportions, the mixture is applied to the spots and left for 20-25 minutes. You can do this mask every other day and the stains will disappear quickly.
- Bay leaf (20 g) is boiled in 100 ml of water. The broth is cooled and a swab dipped in the infusion is used to wipe the face. This infusion helps make your face fresher and younger at home, without visiting a salon.
- To get rid of acne, this recipe will be useful: 3 tbsp. l. pour 1 cup of boiling water over grated cucumbers and leave for 3 hours. Strain, add honey (1 tsp) to the broth. Wipe your face with this solution after washing.
- You can also reduce the number of acne at home with the help of viburnum juice, if you wipe your face 3 times a day with a tampon soaked in it.
By keeping your face clean and caring for it, nourishing and cleansing it, you can become the owner of radiant, healthy skin. Be beautiful and love yourself.
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