How to do deep peeling at home. Peeling with boric acid. Based on camphor alcohol against inflammation

Chemical peeling is the removal of the upper layers of the dermis.

And thanks to this procedure, you can achieve a lifting effect, restore the protective properties of the skin and solve many aesthetic problems.

Chemical peels can be divided into three categories. Read on about this and much more.

Every woman wants to be well-groomed and beautiful and Special attention pays attention to the condition of his face. To cleanse and rejuvenate the skin, remove age spots, various defects and irregularities, women have used various masks, decoctions and herbal tinctures since ancient times.

But all these means were ineffective. Modern cosmetology has stepped far forward and is now successfully used for skin restoration and rejuvenation chemical peeling.

What is it and types of cleaning

Facial peeling using chemicals is an active process of exfoliating the top layer of dead epidermal cells, stimulating the natural process of skin renewal. With the help of individually selected chemical composition various stains, defects and irregularities are removed and smoothed.

The natural protective functions of the body are activated, active production begins hyaluronic acid, cells begin to produce a large number of collagen and elastin, the surface becomes more elastic and taut.

Using chemical action, you can effectively cleanse your face of pigmentation and freckles (read about laser), remove spider veins (find out how this is done) and small expression wrinkles. This procedure effectively combats unevenness caused by various skin diseases.

With its help, you can smooth out scars, remove excessive redness and normalize the function of the skin glands.

Depending on the method, such cleaning is carried out using various acids: fruit, glycolic, salicylic, trichloroacetic and phenolic. Based on the strength and depth of penetration, they are distinguished between medium and light superficial. Most often, this peeling is used exclusively for the face, but it can also be used on other areas, such as the neck and décolleté.

Deep

This type is the most radical in its effect on the body and is carried out with the help of phenol. It is a very aggressive substance and penetrates very deeply into the lowest layers of the epidermis. Phenol is highly toxic and essentially destroys the upper layers of the skin, but this allows you to solve a number of serious problems that other methods cannot do.

This procedure is very painful and is performed only under general anesthesia. outpatient setting cosmetology clinic.

During this procedure, the patient is sedated using painkillers. Duration from 20 to 60 minutes, depending on the size of the surface being treated and the number of defects.

After the procedure, the surface is covered with a protective crust, and severe redness and peeling may be observed. The recovery period lasts 3-4 weeks. Bed rest is recommended for the first week; the doctor may also prescribe a number of medications that will speed up healing and prevent the inflammatory process.

After exposure to drugs, the surface becomes significantly lighter, so it is not recommended for patients with very dark color skin.

With the help of deep action, you can remove strong pigmentation, remove scars and unevenness, and even out deep wrinkles and remove vascular inflammation and others age-related changes.

Like any method, it has its pros and cons.

• the method allows you to cope with deep wrinkles;
• removes deep unevenness and strong pigmentation;
• eliminates sagging and sagging;
• It is more effective than dermabrasion;
• One session is enough;
• the effect lasts for several years.

• very painful procedure;
• long recovery period;
• possible complications in the form of redness and hard crust;
• not suitable for too dark skin;
• high price.

See the results of a deep chemical peel:

Median

For this procedure, trichloroacetic, glycolic or salicylic acid is used. This method is less aggressive and does not act as actively and deeply as cleaning with phenol. But medium peeling, as well as deep peeling, can remove deep wrinkles and reduce small pigmentary manifestations.

With it you can refresh and rejuvenate your face, remove small spider veins and smooth out scars and unevenness. This method is softer and is carried out in 3-4 sessions. The result of the median effect lasts about six months and, if necessary, it must be repeated.

The session is carried out in an outpatient setting and lasts from 20 to 60 minutes. The method does not require general anesthesia. To enhance the effect, pre-apply to the surface special means. They soften the skin and prepare it for the main composition.

Chemical acids are then applied to penetrate the middle layers. During the session, the patient may experience a slight burning and tingling sensation.

After the procedure, the composition is removed with dry ice. There is slight redness and swelling that goes away within 24 hours.

Sometimes peeling and a feeling of tightness may appear. After this procedure, the complexion brightens a little or remains the same. The recovery period lasts 1-2 days, the face becomes smooth and radiant.

For a speedy recovery after chemical peeling for the face, a cosmetologist can select an individual skin care set: moisturizing or nutritious cream, a special serum, a vitamin mask and a cleansing toner.

You should also refrain from decorative cosmetics, the first 2-3 weeks require the application of sunscreen. Medium peeling is performed for patients of any age.

• there is practically no pain;
• allows you to remove small wrinkles and irregularities;
• removes acne and inflammation;
• removes swelling and dark circles under the eyes;
• evens out tone and adds shine;
• eliminates slight flabbiness and sagging (RF-lifting can solve these problems);
• improves complexion.

• preliminary preparation is required;
• the result is visible after 3-4 sessions;
• unable to remove deep wrinkles and skin defects;
• the effect lasts less than from phenol peeling;
• quite high price.

Surface

This is the mildest type of chemical action; lactic and fruit acids are used for it ( enzyme peeling) and a weak solution of trichloroacetic acid. Cosmetologists recommend superficial cleansing for young patients under the age of 40, when the first age-related changes and small wrinkles appear on the skin.

This method only affects upper layer and is not able to cope with wrinkles, large age spots and unevenness.

But it copes well with acne, seborrheic manifestations, improves the surface of the skin, and promotes active rejuvenation.

With this procedure you can get rid of small freckles, remove local redness and peeling. After superficial exposure, blood circulation improves, cells are actively saturated with oxygen, the face looks radiant and toned.

This procedure does not require preliminary preparation. It can be done in a salon or at home. Using a cotton pad, apply the active substance to the cleaned surface. Exposure time is 15-20 minutes.

The session is completely painless and does not require a recovery period. Superficial cleansing does not cause burning or redness, and the tone of the face does not change. After such cleansing, it is recommended to apply sunscreen.

• absolutely painless method;
• does not require preliminary preparation;
• does not injure the skin and does not cause side effects;
• does not change skin tone;
• improves blood circulation;
• actively rejuvenates and improves the structure of the dermis;
• effective against acne;
• inexpensive and accessible method.

• unable to cope with wrinkles and age spots;
• does not remove lumpiness and deep unevenness;
• the result is visible after 5-6 procedures;
• the effect lasts 1-2 months, then repeat is required.

We invite you to watch a video about the procedure for medium and deep chemical peeling for the face:

Indications, photos before and after the procedure

Indications for this procedure are:

• any types of pigmentation;
• various skin defects, the presence of scars and cicatrices (it copes well with such defects);
• uneven skin surface as a result of various diseases;
• wrinkles and dry skin;
• dark circles under the eyes;
• severe redness;
• presence of spider veins;
• improper functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• clogging of pores and the appearance of “blackheads”;
• sagging skin.

These are the results of a medium facial peel:

Contraindications

Like any cosmetic procedure, peeling has contraindications:

• skin diseases such as dermatitis, neurodermatitis and psoriasis;
• oncological diseases;
• keloid scars;
• period of pregnancy and lactation;
• fresh wounds and cuts;
• purulent inflammation;
• allergic reactions;
• individual intolerance to a chemical substance.

How often can you do it

Deep chemical peeling can be done no more often than once every two to three years.

You can find out why diamond peeling is a type of microdermabrasion.

Customers' opinions

• Margarita, 31 years old, housewife:

  “I did a shallow exfoliation to cleanse. The result was very good, I really liked everything. Fine wrinkles have disappeared, the skin has become more even.”

• Svetlana, 37 years old, director:

  “I had my face cleaned at the salon - after giving birth my complexion changed a lot. I was pleased with the result, but the cost of such cleaning was quite high, and you often can’t afford this.”

• Vera Ivanovna, 67 years old, pensioner:

  “I always try to take care of my appearance, a friend advised me to cleanse with fruit acids. I liked it very much! My face became fresher and younger, even small wrinkles disappeared.”

• Karina, 45 years old, salesperson:

  "I decided to deep cleaning in a beauty salon. They did it under general anesthesia, I was warned about the consequences, I had to sit at home for two weeks, my face was covered with a red crust and was very swollen. But the pigment spots have practically disappeared. I won’t do it a second time, it’s too painful.”

Chemical peeling is an effective salon procedure that can help eliminate serious defects and make the face and body more youthful and beautiful. This method has no analogues; it can be used at any age.

A dermatocosmetologist will tell you more about chemical peeling:

Attractive appearance is, first of all, clean and healthy face. Stylish and fashion makeup coupled with natural beauty may not be enough if the pores are clogged, the skin is uneven, rough, or excessively thick. The optimal solution to this problem is peeling. Many women are accustomed to having this procedure done in a beauty studio, and therefore know that its cost can significantly affect the wallet. This is why ladies often decide to do facial peeling themselves at home. However, it is worth clearly separating the compositions for normal, dry and oily skin, not forgetting about contraindications.

Types of facial peeling

So what is peeling? And why does this procedure allow you to monitor not only appearance skin, but also its health and youth? The whole point is that facial peeling is deep cleansing epidermis. An integral part of the procedure is grinding, which removes dead cells. As a result, the regeneration process starts in the tissues, they are rejuvenated and aligned. But there are several types of facial peeling. Below are the most popular types of peeling, among which the most popular are chemical and hardware.

Hardware peeling

Hardware peeling is one of the most popular types of this cosmetic procedure. Its focus is skin rejuvenation. In addition, the procedure restores the beauty of the problematic skin. It is aimed at eliminating a variety of aesthetic flaws.

Hardware facial peeling is based on a complex of physical effects on the skin. Thanks to this, the fabrics are cleaned. Some of the cells simply evaporate along with the water. As a result, dead cells are eliminated. The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis. Through the use of special mechanisms, strict dosage of exposure to the face and maximum accuracy are ensured. That is why the risks of complications are reduced to zero.

Photo peeling

Photo peeling is another type of procedure. This type of cleansing allows you to activate the growth of new cells, get rid of pigmentation, wrinkles, and eliminate various defects on the skin.

Photo peeling is an excellent way to prolong the youth of the skin. The secret of the procedure is the use of biological natural ingredients. That is why the action is as prompt as possible. Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis begins literally immediately. Thanks to this, after just a few sessions you can notice a significant improvement in the condition of your skin.

Chemical peeling

There is another variety. This is a chemical facial peel. This type of cosmetic procedure is essentially a burn to the skin. However, its depth is clearly controlled. That is why the result can be the elimination of defects in the integument and its rejuvenation. Chemical peeling of the face is usually divided according to the level of intensity into medium, superficial and deep. Each type of chemical scrub is aimed at eliminating specific problems. It is worth considering that the deep version is the most effective and powerful. It not only removes the top layer of cells, but also smoothes the surface of the face.

Physical peeling

Physical peeling for the face is usually classified as a special category. This cosmetic procedure is carried out using innovative technical means. Its result is rejuvenation and cleansing of the skin. Physical facial exfoliation can eliminate wrinkles and sagging. There are two main types of physical facial peels. These are laser peeling and cryopilling. They are equally effective for oily and dry skin.

Mechanical peeling

Mechanical peeling is a special type. This facial care option is based on the use of mixtures based on special abrasive particles. Such compositions are applied to the skin under high pressure. This is why the top layer of the epidermis is literally removed. What is the result of this impact? Mechanical peeling allows you to:

• restore skin elasticity;
• get rid of wrinkles;
• eliminate traces of post-acne;
• smooth out small scars.

In turn, mechanical peeling is divided into gommage, brossage, and scrub. This is exactly the kind of peeling that is usually done at home.

Preparation for the procedure

Before home peeling Individuals should definitely prepare for the procedure.

Per month before date “X” the first preparation is carried out approximately. To do this, it is optimal to use products that contain glycolic, ascorbic, azelaic, phytic, kojic or other acids in low concentrations. These are special creams and masks that prepare pores and tissues for a more powerful and deeper effect. Thanks to the application of these drugs to skin covering you can achieve the required level of thinning of the upper layers of the epidermis. As a result, the effectiveness of the facial peel itself will be higher.

During the week Before the expected date of peeling, you should stop any procedures that cause some degree of skin trauma. These are hair removal, cleansing or scrubs.

In 2-3 days Before the session, you must stop applying products that contain AHA acids.

Facial peeling recipes at home

To care for problem skin Facial peeling is often done at home on your own. There are a huge number of recipes that allow you to carry out the procedure efficiently and effectively. The main thing is to consider that almost all recipes do not involve the use of water. You just need to wash your face with it afterwards.

Recipe 1: for oily skin

To cleanse problematic oily skin at home, it is worth exfoliating. The optimal solution is to use a recipe based on sea salt. It will need to be mixed with honey.

On a note! Homemade peeling with sea salt can also be done for dry skin, but in this case you will need to mix it with olive oil.

The composition should be rubbed into the skin with massaging movements. This should be done for several minutes, after which the mixture is washed off with cool water. For optimal care, you should use infusions of mint, chamomile or sage instead. You need to wash your face after the procedure, which helps open the pores and clean them. You can use a cream with a light texture.

Recipe 2: anti-aging peeling

You can achieve a rejuvenating effect by performing a special facial peeling at home. An excellent solution is to use mandelic acid.

The face must be cleaned of traces of makeup and care products. It is equally important that no traces of sebum remain on the skin. It is also recommended to steam your face before the procedure. First of all, a tonic with mandelic acid with a concentration of 5% is applied to the skin. Next, pre-peeling is done with ten percent mandelic acid. Only in the third stage is the drug used at 30%.

The procedure ends with a soothing mask. However, first you need to wash your face with water. It is optimal to make a composition with lactic acid, kelp and collagen. The mask in the form of applications is applied to the face for 20 minutes.

Recipe 3: peeling for dry skin

Dry skin needs cleansing no less than oily skin. However, the procedure requires delicate compounds. Peeling for dry skin should not be performed more than once every 2 weeks. There are many recipes. Here is one of them: you need to take 3 strawberries and one medium-sized apple. All fruits should be grated and rubbed into the skin in a circular motion for a couple of minutes. You can leave the mixture on your face for a quarter of an hour and only then wash it off with water. You can wash your face not only with water, but also herbal decoctions. At the end of the session, it will not be superfluous to use a nourishing cream with a light texture.

Recipe 4: for whitening

Peeling at home helps solve a number of the most different problems. For example, such a procedure can get rid of traces of not so beautiful tanning or pigmentation. Cucumber peeling works well. This recipe uses 1 cucumber. The fruit should be washed, peeled and juice extracted from the resulting mass.

Carefully add a large spoonful of oatmeal into this liquid. The mixture is thoroughly kneaded, after which a large spoon of sea salt is added to it. The result is a composition that is very similar in consistency to cream. Next, add a couple of drops of rose oil into the paste.

The resulting mixture is rubbed into the face for 2 minutes. The movements should be massage. Then this composition should be left on the skin for 10 minutes. Only then should the product be washed off.

Note! To achieve optimal results, 2-3 sessions of whitening peeling are necessary.

Recipe 5: for normal skin

Cleansing and exfoliating treatments normal skin It is recommended to do it once a week. The recipe suggests mixing:

• 3 large spoons of oatmeal;
• 3 large spoons of orange zest;
• 3 large spoons of chamomile infusion (can be replaced with milk).

The resulting mixture, which does not need to be diluted with water, as in previous recipes, is rubbed in a circular motion into the skin. Then you need to leave it on your face for 5 minutes. Rinse off optimally with herbal infusions or softened water. The composition of this scrub perfectly removes dead cells from the surface layer of the epidermis. This mask has no effect on deep tissues. But there are contraindications. Such homemade scrub Not recommended for those who are allergic to citrus fruits.

Contraindications

Peeling even at home does not cease to remain cosmetic procedure. That is why there are a number of contraindications to skin cleansing sessions. It is very important to be careful when treating problem surfaces. If there is a lot of inflammation and pimples, then any type of peeling should be abandoned. IN otherwise the situation will only get worse.

Among other contraindications it is worth noting:

• vitiligo;
• presence of papillomas;
• dermatitis;
• melanoma;
• increased sensitivity.

Another contraindication is open wounds. It is equally important to approach sessions with caution for those who are allergic to certain medications. When carrying out procedures, the use of such hazardous components should be avoided.

Video: how to do facial peeling at home

Doing facial peeling yourself at home will not be difficult if you use the video recommendations below. Recipes will help you do everything right:

After undergoing a facial cleansing procedure in a salon, many women wonder: is it possible to do a chemical facial peel at home? The answer is yes, but there are several nuances.

It is unlikely that you will be able to carry out deep facial cleansing on your own. And the point is not at all in the absence of drugs for such a procedure - they can be found. Safety and absence of complications are the main aspect.

But superficial cleansing with all kinds of drugs and home remedies is even welcome.

Let's delve into the essence of the issue.

Before you start choosing a peeling drug at home, it is necessary to conduct an “internal investigation” - let’s call it this way:

• highlight the problems that you want to get rid of through the procedure;
• choose the appropriate type of peeling;
• carry out pre-peel preparation and stock up on knowledge about post-peel care.

Now we smoothly move on to the types of self-peeling. All the means used can be divided into four groups:

• natural products that are available at home or can be purchased in the store. We choose those that have a peeling effect and based on them we create our own composition (recipes for the most effective ones are attached);
• professional products that are used to perform procedures in salons. They can be purchased in specialized stores. Professional peeling at home is a great alternative salon care. But carefully read the composition of the product, not only the effect, but also your safety depends on it;
• pharmaceutical products that have a peeling effect. There are medications in pharmacies that can not only cleanse the epidermis, but also have a therapeutic effect on “damaged” skin;
• products from stores selling components for soap making and cosmetics.

Considering peeling pharmaceuticals, special attention should be paid to finished products. This is the optimal, safest option, since the composition is balanced and the risk of side effects is almost zero. For example, among enzyme peels, “Enzyme-salicylic peeling Stopproblem” is very popular. It is perfect for young skin, cleanses and prepares the epidermis before application nourishing masks or using creams.

Acid chemical peels are more complex and more aggressive. However, such compositions are capable of combating a large number of problems and can be used at any age.

There are ready-made products with these active ingredients. Very often, acids are included in professional scrubs used for home peeling. However, you can purchase a separate acid at a pharmacy or specialty store and create a product for yourself.

The most commonly used acid components are:

• salicylic;
• glycolic;
• dairy;
• retinol;
• apple;
• pro-grape;
• lemon;
• almond and others.

Home chemical peeling is an effective facial cleansing procedure that should be performed regularly. This approach will significantly save time and money. However, you need to be absolutely sure that the manipulation will not harm.

Before you do a chemical facial peel at home, make sure that your skin will respond normally to such exposure. The method is quite aggressive and has its contraindications and warnings.

Peeling should not be carried out in the following cases:

• allergy to the components of the product;
• damage to the integrity of the skin (wounds, scratches, cracks), as well as in the presence of purulent pimples, exacerbation of acne;
• exacerbation of herpetic infection;
• neoplasms on the face, regardless of origin;
• inflammatory processes at the site of exposure;
• mental disorders;
• exacerbation of chronic ailments;
• situational diseases in acute form accompanied by an increase in body temperature;
• pregnancy at any stage;
• breastfeeding period;
• age up to 18 years. Only for special indications and in the salon!!!

Side effects include the following:

• skin redness;
• dryness and flaking;
• the appearance of swelling.

These manifestations may be present insignificant amount time (from several hours to 2-3 days). At proper care disappear spontaneously and do not require specific intervention.

If after the session you notice severe hyperemia, swelling, or a burning sensation that gets worse, you need to seek qualified help from a cosmetologist or dermatologist.

It should also be noted that if contraindications are taken into account, all rules of preparation, execution of the procedure, post-entry are observed, Negative consequences are not developing.

Before studying the specifics of the procedure, let’s discuss important point. If this is your first time using the active composition, you must conduct a sensitivity test. To do this, apply a drop of the prepared mixture to the inside of the elbow or to a small area behind the ear. If after a quarter of an hour no discomfort is observed, the procedure can be carried out.

Let's look at how to do chemical peeling for the face at home step by step. But first, let’s say that 2-3 weeks before the procedure it is necessary to limit exposure to the sun and apply a special cream at night that will prepare the skin for the effects of the active composition.

Now directly step-by-step instruction How to do a chemical peel at home:

• cleanse the skin of makeup and surface impurities. To do this, use gel or milk for washing;
• skin preparation. Vaporization is carried out in the salon using a special apparatus. You can prepare your face at home in this way - apply a very warm compress from a decoction of medicinal herbs for 2-3 minutes;
• treatment with active composition. You can apply the prepared product with a brush or cotton pad. Distribute evenly over the entire surface, avoiding the area around the eyes and lips;
• The duration of the procedure is no more than five minutes. Some formulations may have less. During exposure, a slight tingling or burning sensation may occur - this is normal. If the sensation is too strong, immediately rinse off the product with water. To avoid side effects, you must immediately apply a soothing cold compress from a decoction of the string to your face;
• After the specified time, the composition is washed off with a large amount of first warm and then cold water. Cosmetologists recommend stocking up on a product to restore skin pH and applying it to your face immediately after removing the working composition;
• After five to ten minutes, apply a moisturizing or nourishing cream according to your skin type.

Helpful advice. It is better to carry out the procedure in the evening. And it is advisable to allow your face to fully recover before the weekend. Before going outside, use sunscreen with high level UV protection.

As agreed before, we provide recipes for chemical peeling of the face at home. Home remedies include ingredients that are either always on hand or can be easily purchased at a store, pharmacy, or market.

1. "Fruit Paradise" Preparing the peeling composition is very simple. You need to use fruits with a high acid content: apricots, citrus fruits, kiwi, gooseberries, cherries, raspberries, currants, cranberries, lingonberries, strawberries. To make the procedure more effective, you can make a potion from several components. Just grind the selected ingredients into a paste and carry out the manipulation according to the above plan.
2. Yogurt-lemon. This self-prepared chemical peeling will not only cleanse the skin of dead skin particles, but will also help cope with age spots. You need to take an equal amount of unsweetened fresh yogurt, lemon juice and cane sugar. Further everything is according to the standard.
3. Calcium chloride. Do-it-yourself chemical peeling from pharmaceutical drug will have an amazing effect. The skin will become soft, smooth, tightened, fresh. But keep in mind that this is a mid-cleaning and you need to act very carefully. Apply the solution from the ampoule to the skin in several layers, and then use baby soap rolls off along with dirt and other unnecessary particles.
4. "Emergency help". You won't be able to get a solution of salicylic acid in a pharmacy - find it in pure form extremely difficult. But salicylic alcohol is commercially available. With its help you can get rid of acne, pimples, blackheads. But this is a slow and painstaking task. Necessary cotton swab Apply alcohol directly to problem areas.
5. Honey, lemon. Among cleansing compositions, honey-based products are especially popular. The bee product has bactericidal, nutritional and moisturizing properties. The simplest recipe is to mix equal amounts of honey and lemon juice. Apply the composition to a previously prepared face and leave for a quarter of an hour. Then rinse with water and apply moisturizer according to your skin type.

As you can see, there are many alternatives natural remedies, which are no less effective than professional ones. However, if there are serious problems, the help of a specialist is irreplaceable.

There is a certain “set of rules” that ensure the effectiveness of any cleansing procedure (salon or home). Failure to comply may result in negative consequences - remember this!

• do not touch your face unless absolutely necessary - the skin is very thin and sensitive after the procedure, injury or infection is possible;
• for the first three days, do not wash yourself with a running rein, use a cooled, boiled one for these purposes;
• do not exfoliate the skin forcibly, so as not to injure the surface of the face;
• regularly apply a moisturizer according to your skin type;
• use before going outside sunscreens with a high UV protection factor;
• do not visit baths, saunas, or swimming pools for a week;
• month - taboo on solarium, beach.

Chemical peeling of the face at home is a procedure that should be performed regularly. But give preference to the autumn-winter period, when the sun is not so active.

Chemical peeling for the face at home according to individually selected recipes is a great opportunity to keep yourself in shape all the time. Cosmetologists not only do not object, they even strongly recommend doing such procedures yourself.

The opinion of experts is as follows:

• a safe alternative to chemical peeling carried out in the salon - a jointly selected product, procedures, compliance with precautions and post-care rules. A cosmetologist will help you take all these aspects into account;
• be sure to take into account your skin type in order to choose the right active ingredients and the regularity of “home cosmetology” sessions;
• If you detect any incomprehensible manifestations that cause even the slightest discomfort, seek professional help.

Manipulations must be carried out extremely carefully, do not use highly concentrated products, and take into account the characteristics of your own body. Only then can good results be achieved.

Summary

The choice of chemical peeling products at home is very wide. You can purchase ready-made products for your own use, thereby ensuring simplicity and safety.

But for women looking for new means in the struggle for beauty and youth, the invention of exfoliating chemical peeling according to their own taste and taking into account their own characteristics is “a matter of honor.”

Facial peeling at home: 26 TOP effective recipes

Are you afraid of complications after salon peelings? Do you think that they will cause serious, long-lasting burns and other damage to the skin? Do you want to find a recipe for a natural composition that can effectively cleanse your skin of dead cells? Don't know how to care for your face after such a procedure? We will tell you everything you wanted to know.

What information will you find out:

Why is peeling performed?

The processes of regeneration, rejuvenation and effective renewal are launched

Washing your face every day with soap, and even more so with cosmetic milk or lotion, does not ensure the removal of accumulated on the surface of the skin. dead cells the stratum corneum, preventing it from breathing, absorbing nutrients from masks, creams, and also actively renewing itself, thereby contributing to its withering and premature aging.

Deep and effective removal The dead layer is provided with special compositions - peelings, which remove all excess from its surface. After such treatment, the epidermis begins increased production of its own collagen and elastin, which serve basic frame skin at the cellular level. The processes of regeneration, rejuvenation and effective renewal are also launched.

What is the difference between home peeling and salon peeling?

You will never get burns or red spots from home peelings

You need to understand that home natural compositions are the safest for the skin, since they carefully and accurately remove the dead stratum corneum, simultaneously ensuring the supply of vitamins, minerals and microelements that are important for the health of the epidermis.

However, they act only on the surface and in the upper layers of the epidermis, while chemical types of peelings can penetrate deeply, reaching the middle layers of the dermis itself. For this reason, home peeling will not relieve your skin of wrinkles. age spots, scars left after acne, but with regular use it will noticeably improve its condition, increase turgor density, elasticity and provide healthy color faces. In addition, from home peels you will never get burns and red spots that do not disappear within 2 to 3 weeks.

To ensure that peeling goes without consequences, pay close attention to the following tips and recommendations.

• Always have a session on clean skin, devoid of daytime pollution and remnants of decorative cosmetics, otherwise they can penetrate deep into the pores and lead to unwanted inflammatory reactions.

• Prepare the peeling mixture in small quantities, preferably for one use, since such natural compositions have a short shelf life.

• Do not peel if your skin has wounds, cuts, herpes, fungal infection and other dermatological problems requiring treatment under the supervision of a specialist.

• Before applying any new composition to your face, be sure to conduct a test for allergic reaction to avoid complications such as swelling, redness of the skin, peeling and itching.

• Always avoid the eye and lip areas when applying such products.

• If a rejection reaction to the peeling composition occurs, immediately take any antihistamine (anti-allergic) and visit a doctor.

• This procedure is best done in the evening so that the skin recovers overnight and is not sensitive to any weather conditions.

• Keep the peeling compositions on the skin for 5 to 15 minutes, after which they are thoroughly and carefully washed off first with warm and then cool water (boiled or filtered).

• Finally applied to light skin moisturizing gel or cream according to your skin type, which contains anti-inflammatory and nutrients.

To obtain a visible effect, the selected recipe is used in courses - 2 times a week for 1-2 months.

Home peeling recipes

It is not difficult to make such compositions, but do not neglect the recipe and add other ingredients at your discretion that can enter into chemical reaction with the main components of the mixture.

With alpha hydroxy acids

First mix cane sugar with lemon juice and homemade unsweetened yogurt (proportion 1:1:1). These products contain citric, lactic and glycolic acids, which have a deep cleansing effect.

With beta hydroxy acids

You will need to prepare in advance a neutralizing solution consisting of soda and water, taken in equal proportions, in a separate, non-metal container.

Aspirin tablets - acetylsalicylic acid, related to beta-hydroxy acids, is mixed with a small amount lemon juice until a thin paste forms.

Apply the composition to the face with light circular movements. massage lines, leave for 10 minutes, then wash off with the neutralizer solution prepared in advance using a cotton pad.

Fruity with glycolic acid

For this recipe you will need: gelatin powder, honey (optional), pineapple and papaya.

The fruits are prepared first - grind them in a blender to a puree (1:1). Add honey and gelatin powder (2 tablespoons) to this mass. Gelatin is a source of natural collagen necessary to restore skin elasticity.

You will need to heat the composition in a water bath or in a microwave until the gelatin is completely dissolved, then cool in the refrigerator.

Apply this mixture to your face and leave for 15 – 20 minutes.

With oat flakes and almonds

Keep the product on your face for 15 minutes

Oatmeal and almonds (1:1) are ground in a coffee grinder to a powdery mass. In a separate container, mix milk heavy cream with a strong infusion of green tea (1:1), add 1 drop of rose oil to the mixture. Mix both compositions until smooth, let it stand for 20 minutes, then apply to a damp face with massaging and light movements strictly along the massage lines. Keep the product on your face for 15 minutes.

For oily skin, this recipe is slightly modified by adding skim milk instead of cream, and replacing rose oil with lemon or tea tree oil.

Based on dried citrus peel

Any dry citrus fruit zest is ground in a coffee grinder to a powder. For oily skin, add kefir to the composition, and for dry skin, homemade fatty yogurt without sugar or additives. The mass should be thick, convenient for applying peeling to the face.

With coffee grounds

Apply the product to a moistened face, wait for it to dry and rinse off.

Coffee beans crushed in a coffee grinder or wet grounds can be used as an effective peeling composition. For dry skin, dilute it with a small amount of heavy milk cream, sour cream or any vegetable oil, and for fatty ones - kefir, whey or homemade yogurt. Apply the product to a moistened face, wait for it to dry and rinse off.

With clay and eggshell powder

Clay is an excellent natural adsorbent that deeply cleanses pores of all kinds of impurities and sebaceous plugs. You can make a composition for deep skin peeling by diluting clay powder with powder from eggshells, taken in equal proportions.

With rice and cottage cheese

Rice crushed in a coffee grinder is mixed with cottage cheese (1:2), olive oil (1/2 teaspoon) is added to the mixture, heated and the mixture is applied for 15 minutes.

With freshwater sponge (badyaga)

Badyagi peeling exfoliates dead cells from oily skin

Effectively and deeply exfoliates dead cells from oily skin with a peeling made from badyagi, dried and ground into powder. It is diluted with hot water to a paste, 2-3 drops of hydrogen peroxide are added, applied to the skin and left for 10 minutes.

With fresh strawberries

Make puree from fresh strawberries (take a tablespoon), combine with ½ tablespoon of honey and 3 drops of almond oil. Apply the mixture to the skin using rubbing movements, allow to dry, and then rinse.

With lemon, orange and sea salt

Squeeze the juice from 1 lemon and 1 orange, add a heaping tablespoon of sea salt and the same amount of milk. The resulting mass is applied to the skin with rubbing movements for 2 minutes. Leave on face for 10 minutes and wash off.

From salt or sugar

Take a teaspoon of salt or sugar, mix it with cream or olive oil, apply with massage movements and leave on the face for up to 5 minutes.

From dry herbs

For oily skin, take dried herbs of chamomile or sage, and for dry mint or linden, grind them in a mortar, apply to the face, heated over steam with rotating movements, leave for 10 minutes, rinse off.

With cucumber, sea salt and oat flakes

Leave the mixture on your face for 10 minutes

You will need to grind the oatmeal in a coffee grinder, take a tablespoon, add fresh cucumber juice and a tablespoon of sea salt until a mushy mass forms. When applying to skin, massage vigorously problem areas. Leave the mixture on your face for 10 minutes.

From cranberries and essential oils

Chopped cranberries are combined with almond oil

Cranberries crushed to a pulp (20 pieces) are combined with almond oil (5 ml), ½ tablespoon of crushed oatmeal and a teaspoon of granulated sugar. Quickly, until the sugar dissolves, apply the mixture to your face in a circular motion. Wait 15 minutes and rinse thoroughly.

From soda and laundry soap

For skin with greasy shine Great peeling is suitable, performed on a face soaped with laundry soap using soda powder. The procedure is continued for no longer than 2 minutes and washed off immediately.

Whitening with beans

Several cooked beans are kneaded with a small amount of olive oil and lemon juice (3-4 drops). Rub this composition into the skin for 3 minutes, after which it is immediately washed off.

With soda, oatmeal

For combination skin The next peeling will have an excellent effect. Ground oatmeal (a tablespoon) is mixed with raw chicken yolk, honey and baking soda(a teaspoon each). When applying the composition to your face, you must thoroughly massage the problem areas of the skin, then rinse everything off with cold water.

With carrot juice and oatmeal

Cereal-based peels deeply cleanse the stratum corneum of dead cells

This peeling not only effectively removes the stratum corneum, but also gives the skin a natural tan color.

You will need fresh carrot juice, ground oatmeal (a tablespoon), sea ​​salt(tea spoon). The more you add carrot juice, the more intense your “tan” will be. Apply the composition to moistened skin, massage well, hold for 10 - 15 minutes.

Peels based on cereals deeply cleanse the stratum corneum of dead cells, help cleanse pores, and trigger the processes of cellular renewal and rejuvenation.

With wheat grains

You will need to crush a tablespoon of wheat grains with the same amount of birch buds in a mortar, adding 50 ml of full-fat homemade sour cream at the end. Apply this composition to damp skin with massaging movements for 2 minutes, then leave for 10 - 15 minutes and rinse off.

With oat grains

A tablespoon of oat grains crushed in a mortar is mixed with the same amount of plantain seeds, 40 grams of homemade fat cottage cheese are added and everything is thoroughly mixed.

With sprouted wheat grains

In a mortar, sprouted wheat grains are ground with onion seeds (1:1), 40 ml of fatty fermented baked milk is added and everything is mixed. Apply to the face, massage, leave for 15 minutes, rinse.

With banana

One banana is crushed to a mushy state, add 3 tablespoons of sugar and a few drops of your favorite essential oil. The mass should be thick. Apply the composition to the skin with active massaging (rubbing) movements, leave for 15 minutes and rinse with warm water.

With chocolate

Take high-quality cocoa powder (3 tablespoons) and mix it with 100 grams of brown sugar. After this, add olive oil (1 teaspoon) to the mixture and mix everything thoroughly again. Apply to the skin in a circular motion, leave for 15 minutes and rinse with warm water.

Compositions with natural cocoa powder contain vitamins A and B, as well as microelements - potassium, magnesium, iron, which strengthen skin cell membranes, improve metabolic processes, blood circulation and promote rejuvenation.

Tomato-sugar for deep cleaning

Leave the mixture for 5 – 10 minutes and rinse well with cool water.

Ripe tomato (tomato) is washed under running water and cut into 2 halves. Take a small saucer and pour granulated sugar into it. Half a tomato is lowered cut side down (into the sugar), wait a few seconds for the sugar to penetrate into the pulp, after which they begin to clean the problem areas of the skin with rotational movements. Leave the mixture for 5 – 10 minutes and rinse well with cool water.

Ripe tomatoes contain a substance called lycopene, which is a powerful antioxidant that rejuvenates, regenerates, protects from ultraviolet radiation and renews the skin at the cellular level. In addition, they contain components that eliminate inflammatory processes on the skin, acne, narrow enlarged pores, tone, tighten, and even out the complexion.

Sugar is a strong exfoliant (exfoliating dead cells) containing glycolic acid. By combining sugar with organic acids of tomato, you get effective composition, deeply cleanses the skin by simultaneously performing physical and chemical types peeling, so the result of this procedure doubles.

Video: Peeling at home using apple cider vinegar

We wish your skin youth!

Chemical peeling is one of the most popular and effective facial procedures used in beauty salons. This is understandable, because this procedure has a stunning effect on the skin: eliminates blemishes, increases skin tone, improves complexion, etc. Unfortunately, not every girl can afford a salon chemical peel. In this case, there are special means that can become a worthy replacement for it at home. They will be discussed further.

Chemical peeling is a simple procedure that is loved by many women. But before you try it for yourself, it’s worth learning more about it.

Features of application

For chemical peeling, solutions of fruit acids are used, as well as chemicals, effectively removing dead skin layers. Despite the fact that home peeling solutions are significantly inferior in composition to salon preparations, they can cause significant harm if used incorrectly. That is why, before using any products, consult a dermatologist and cosmetologist.

Peeling effectively helps with the following skin problems:

• oily skin with enlarged pores. Peeling removes sebaceous plugs and tightens pores, normalizes oil production by the skin;
• loose skin. Peeling perfectly tightens the skin;
• scars left by acne and pimples. Peeling makes them less noticeable;
• pigment spots become lighter;
• prevention of aging. Occurs due to the activation of skin cell renewal processes.

Rules for the procedure

Whatever composition you choose for chemical peeling, the procedure is carried out according to a similar scheme. First, you should check the skin's reaction to the chemical composition that will be used. Apply a little chemical agent onto your palm and leave it for a couple of minutes. Observe your sensations: if you feel a slight tingling sensation, this is a normal reaction, but if you feel a burning sensation or pain, the skin reacts negatively to the chemical composition of the peeling.

Before the procedure, you need to steam the skin. It is enough to place a damp hot towel on your face for a couple of minutes.

After this, you need to thoroughly wash your face with soap and cleanse it with a toner to remove residual oil and makeup. Now you can proceed directly to applying the chemical composition. How to do this correctly can be read in the instructions for the drug.

Contraindications for chemical peeling

Despite all the advantages of chemical peeling, it is not suitable for everyone. This procedure is contraindicated in the following cases:

• in the presence of skin diseases(acne, dermatitis, etc.)
• if there is rosacea (vascular network) on the face;
• with serious inflammatory processes on the skin;
• if your skin is too sensitive;
• for diseases of the cardiovascular system;
• in the presence of herpes in the active stage;
• during menstruation and menopause;
• during pregnancy and breastfeeding child.

It is worth saying a few words about the frequency of chemical peeling. Firstly, you should not get too carried away with this procedure, otherwise you can damage the top layer of the epidermis. Enough to implement deep cleaning faces once a week. Remember, when carrying out serious skin cleansing, it is not the speed of achieving the result that is important, but its quality and durability.

Effective products for chemical facial cleansing at home

Most often, several of the most gentle and at the same time quite effective means, which are discussed below.

Peeling with calcium chloride

To carry out this peeling, you only need one product - calcium chloride. It can be freely purchased at a pharmacy. For one procedure, a 5 ml ampoule will be sufficient. The frequency of the procedure is no more than 1 time in 10 days. The concentration of the drug during the first procedure should be no more than 5%. With a normal reaction to the composition, over time you can increase it to 10%.

As with any drug, check your skin's reaction to the drug. If everything is fine, you can begin the cleaning procedure.

Using a cotton sponge, apply a thin layer of the product, then wait a couple of minutes for it to dry. After this, moisten the sponge again with the preparation and apply a second layer. Repeat the procedure several times. Usually 3-4 layers are enough, but if the skin is not very thin and there is no excessive burning sensation, you can increase the number of layers to 7-8.

When the last layer has dried, you can begin to remove the mask. This process is carried out using rolling movements of the fingers, slightly lubricated with baby soap. The duration of withdrawal is individual in each case. You will feel it yourself. The main thing is not to rush, so as not to damage the skin. After removing the mask, gently rinse your face with warm water and then with cold water. This is necessary to soothe the skin and close the pores. Pat your face dry with a towel and apply nourishing cream to your skin.

Peeling with salicylic acid

Peeling with salicylic acid is carried out not in single “approaches”, but in a course. 5-6 procedures performed once every two weeks are enough. Using salicylic acid, you can perform superficial or mid-superficial peeling.

The first option is considered more gentle. The procedure should not last more than 20 minutes. To cleanse the skin, use 20% salicylic acid. This option is ideal for those who have problematic or oily skin.

The second option is tougher. The procedure should last no more than 10 minutes. To cleanse the skin, 25-30% salicylic acid is used. This type of cleansing is more suitable for aging skin.

TO salicylic peeling The skin should be prepared in advance. A couple of weeks before the procedure, you need to avoid visiting a bathhouse, sauna, etc. Before the procedure, the skin should be cleansed of makeup, fat and dirt. Wash with soap and apply any antiseptic to disinfect the skin.

Keep in mind that the skin must be completely clean. Otherwise, as a result of peeling, dirt particles will enter the pores and inflammation will occur.

The peeling mass should be applied very carefully and left for no more than 10 minutes. The time must be strictly observed. If you feel a burning sensation earlier, it is better to remove the mask immediately. Remove any remaining mask by washing with cool water. And as a final step, treat the skin with an antiseptic.

After the procedure, it is advisable to apply a moisturizer to your face, otherwise you may experience unpleasant skin tightness.

Peeling with lactic acid

You should be extremely careful with lactic acid, since the slightest mistake will be enough to damage the skin. So, first you need to cleanse the skin in the manner described in the previous peeling options. Then you can gently wipe your face with alcohol. It is better to apply a thin layer of nourishing cream or Vaseline to the most sensitive areas of the face (the area around the lips, the skin around the eyes).

Now you can apply lactic acid to your face. Proceed in the following order: first the forehead, then the temples, after the cheeks, the nose and the last will be the chin. Leave the mask on the skin for no more than a couple of minutes. If you feel a strong burning sensation earlier, remove the mask immediately.

By the way, the mask is washed off in the reverse order of application. After the procedure, apply nourishing cream to your face. It is advisable to carry out the procedure no more than once a week. Peeling with lactic acid is carried out in a course of 8-10 procedures.

Skin care after a chemical peel procedure

In order not to harm your skin after chemical peeling, you must follow some rules that will help protect it from possible damage:

1. Chemical peeling is best done in the autumn-winter period, when the sun is not so aggressive and comes out from behind the clouds much less often than in summer or spring.
2. In the first few days after the procedure, it is better to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, since during this period the skin will not be in the best possible way react to exposure to ultraviolet radiation. If possible, it is better to use creams with ultraviolet protection.
3. It is better not to engage in active physical activity for a couple of weeks after peeling.
4. To clean the skin, you should use gentle cosmetical tools, wash your face only with warm water.
5. When severe itching Do not scratch your skin under any circumstances. In this case, you can take an antihistamine.

In general, chemical peeling cannot be considered dangerous. cosmetic procedure. But this is only if it is carried out according to all the rules. Otherwise, you can only worsen the condition of your skin. When deep cleansing your face, be careful, attentive and careful. Good luck!

Watch a video about chemical peeling