Oily skin: typical problems and easy solutions. Oily facial skin: care and treatment

How to determine what you have oily skin? It's very simple - it's rough, shiny, oily, earthy in color, with a texture reminiscent of an orange. Sebum, released in excess, combines with fallen skin flakes and creates blockage in the openings of the sebaceous glands (they are also called blackheads), acne begins to appear and become inflamed.

Oily skin needs to be cleansed more often than others. You should wash your face at least three times a day with soap or a special product. You need to remove makeup in the evening with a cleansing cream. It is better to use soft lotions with a tonic effect. Such lotions tone the skin, increase blood circulation, and improve its texture. It is not at all necessary to moisturize such skin, but it is advisable to use a non-greasy moisturizer, such as a night cream.

Oily skin usually causes its owners a lot of problems and troubles. Acne and pimples very often occur on such skin; it is covered with a fatty film and has a poor blood supply. Typically, this type of skin is present in young people during puberty, but despite this, about 10% of adults are also affected by its presence.

In this type of skin, the sebaceous glands work more intensely and also secrete sebum. The main culprit for this is the hormonal system, more precisely, testosterones (male hormones). They are the ones who activate the sebaceous glands. The outer layer of skin is thick, the pores become clogged and the oil cannot escape. And inflamed pimples appear, which usually happens most often on oily skin. The only joy is that this type of skin is less susceptible to aging; wrinkles appear on it much later than others.

If you do not properly care for oily skin, it will become oily faster, its respiratory and protective functions will weaken, and its immunity will decrease. These are the first signs of incredible skin inflammation. Our skin primarily depends on environmental factors, and its oiliness primarily depends on human participation in them.

Therefore, some products may be well tolerated by one person's skin, while others may have little or no effect on another person's skin. And to choose the best product for a given skin requires a lot of work.

Care for oily skin, facial skin

For oily skin The most important thing is to cleanse it with the help of special products that normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands and increase its immunity to various infections. This skin usually needs to be cleansed three times a day. For skin cleansing A not very caustic soap or a special product (gel) is suitable; the water should not be very hard. After washing, the skin can be rinsed with cold water and vinegar or lemon diluted in it.

Compresses and steam baths are also beneficial for oily skin. In the morning and evening, you can use oatmeal or fermented milk products as a wash. After you have washed, you need to lubricate the skin with a special lotion, tonic, strong tea leaves, infusion of calendula, chamomile, oak bark, sage

Moisturizing and nourishing creams will help your skin look healthy. It is advisable to make cleansing and nourishing masks several times a week. At very porous skin prone to inflammation, it is recommended to wash your face with cold tea

For large pores, it is advisable to use cream and water with cucumber or lemon juice. You can also use masks made from protein, to which these juices are added, and instead ordinary water Sometimes it is useful to wash your face with unboiled milk. The following step-by-step care is offered throughout the day.

Morning

1. First, we wash our face with cold water, which tones the skin (and hot water, on the contrary, stimulates the sebaceous glands), with a special gel or gentle foam, in general, with any products that easily dissolve in water and that are intended specifically for the care of oily skin. Regular soap only dries the skin, leaving a residue.

2. The skin is wiped with a special tightening tonic. This tonic effectively removes impurities from the skin, soothes it and prepares the skin for further application of makeup. It is advisable to use a toner that does not contain alcohol, because alcohol dries out the skin very much and contributes to even greater irritation.

3. Apply a special moisturizing cream (base) with a minimum content of fatty substances and which will not contain oil. If there are already pimples on the skin, they need to be spot-treated with products that include salicylic acid, peroxide, and various non-fat oils. The concentration of benzene peroxide is optimal in the range of 5-10%.

4. If you go outside, you must apply a product with SPF protection of at least 15 (middle zone) and at least 30 (south). It can be various means – Foundation, base, mineral powder. The main thing to remember is that a product with SPF protection must be applied last, otherwise if it is underneath, under another cream, it simply will not work. If you do not protect yourself from the sun, all products applied to your skin will be meaningless, because solar radiation promotes photoaging of the skin, small wrinkles, cracks, pigment spots, and freckles form. The sunscreen should contain the following ingredients: zinc oxide, autobenzone, Tinosorb. titanium dioxide, Mexoryl SX.

Evening

1. First, you need to wash off all dirt and makeup using makeup remover or foam/gel cleanser.

2. Then apply night cream. For the first wrinkles, you need a cream that contains retinol, which renews the skin well and makes it clean, radiant and more youthful. It’s a good idea to use special serums that contain vitamins. Every company has such serums; you need to take them specifically for oily skin.

During the day

1. There are special wipes that you can use to blot your skin throughout the day and remove oily shine. Such wipes will not damage makeup and will remove excess sebum. It is advisable to always powder the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin). Powder must be taken with minerals, because only they can remove oily shine and cure oily skin. Deep cleansing should be done 1 or 2 times a week.

2. The most important part of caring for oily skin is deep cleansing. For such skin, scrubs containing particles of raspberry seeds, cedar shells, apricot kernels etc. After such a scrub, the skin will become silky and smooth, but there is a danger of microtrauma from the sharp edges of the particles, the skin may turn red, so if the skin is very sensitive, you can use scrubs with artificial granules. Peeling should be done no more than once or twice a week, otherwise the skin will become even worse - it will be overdried and there will be even more sebum. It is best to use the scrub in the evening, when you do not need to go outside and expose your skin to the sun and wind.

3. If you are already 25 years old, then peeling that includes AHA acids will be most effective for facial rejuvenation. Now this is the most the best way getting rid of dead cells, stimulating the growth of new cells, renewing the skin and reducing wrinkles. At home, you can use peelings with fruit acids with a concentration of no more than 15-20%, and use them a maximum of 2 times a week. If the acid concentration is higher, then such peelings are done in the salon by specialists.

4. Film masks, clay, and mud are better suited as masks. The film mask is applied to the face and wait for it to dry completely, they harden in the form of a film and then they are removed, and with them dirt, dust, dead skin particles, and excess sebum are removed. Such masks are removed by moving from bottom to top, holding the skin of the face. Such masks contain extracts of medicated herbs and astringents, but they should not be used often, no more than 2 times a week. You can also make masks with a pigment-constricting effect that moisturize and soothe oily skin.

Mistakes in caring for oily skin

What we do wrong if we have oily skin:

First mistake.
Your cleanser is very strong. It's not right when women try to degrease their skin using the most strong remedies, the result is usually the opposite. At the same time, the skin itself tries to restore sebum and removes even more sebum, thereby covering the face with a thick layer of fat.

Our advice.
It is better to use gentle and mild means, but more often. If you have time, wipe your skin at least 3 times throughout the day; even when you’re busy, it needs to be cleansed. For cleansing, use a lotion or tonic that is designed specifically for oily skin. Such products contain antibacterial substances that prevent inflammation and clogging of pores.

Second mistake.
You squeeze pimples and blackheads too often. Pimples themselves are plugs of dead skin cells and sebum; they block the release of sebum to the surface. Acne takes the place of inflamed pimples. As a result, a small pimple can lead to serious inflammatory processes.

Our advice.
Squeeze out blackheads no more than once a week. The most important thing is to approach this matter correctly. It is necessary to cleanse the skin and soften it using a steam bath with the addition of herbs - chamomile, sage, etc. Then wrap a bandage or cosmetic cotton wool around your finger and, pressing lightly, squeeze out the blackhead. Next, disinfect the area with toilet water or alcohol.

Third mistake.
What are your concerns about the appearance of these pimples? Chocolate, sweets, and sometimes sexual promiscuity or poor hygiene are often to blame. But all these statements are not substantiated at all! All this only leads to unnecessary worries, and, as we know, stress can really negatively affect the condition of our skin and the whole body as a whole.

Our advice.
Don’t pay attention to this, live calmly and don’t think about it, as a last resort, if you have doubts, consult a doctor

Fourth mistake.
You chose the wrong medicine. Many medications, on the contrary, cause acne. If, for example, they contain a lot of vitamin B or iodine.

Our advice.
Look at what medications you have been taking for a long time, read the instructions. If your doctor prescribes you a medicine, ask him about the effect of this medicine on your skin.

Fifth mistake.
You exfoliate too often. Regular exfoliation (or removing dead cells from the surface using exfoliating agents) is beneficial for oily skin and helps remove dead skin cells that clog pores. However, some women exfoliate too often, almost every day. And because of this, the opposite result occurs. The skin begins to secrete even more sebum and becomes even oilier than before.

Our advice.
Peeling is best done no more than 2-3 times a week. After the skin is cleansed, rub in the exfoliating cream in a circular motion. On very dry skin its effect will be more effective. But if you have inflammation and acne, you should not use peeling, because... exfoliating particles will further injure already inflamed areas of the skin and interfere with its healing.

Folk remedies care for oily skin, masks

The following folk recipes for masks for oily skin are recommended:

Kaolin mask.
1 tbsp. l. kaolin, 1 tbsp. l. corn flour, 1 egg white, 10 drops alcohol, 10 drops lemon juice mix, apply to the face and hold the resulting mixture on the face for 15 minutes, rinse with warm water.

A gentle cleansing mask.

To 2 tsp. add 1 tsp honey lemon juice and 1 tbsp. l. natural yogurt. Apply the composition to the face and rinse with warm water after 15 minutes.

Protein mask.

Beat 1 egg white with the addition of lemon juice until foam forms. Apply the protein to your face and upper neck. The protein on the skin turns into a film. Rinse off with warm water after 15–20 minutes.

Calendula mask.

1 tbsp. l. pour 100 g of calendula water, moisten a thin layer of cotton wool with this solution. Then place the soaked cotton wool on the face, leaving holes for the eyes, mouth and nostrils. Remove the mask after 15–20 minutes, wipe your face with a dry cotton swab.

Herbal mask.

Plantain - 2 hours. spoons, nettle - 1 tsp. spoon, horsetail - 1 tsp. spoon, mint - 1 tsp. spoon, flaxseed - 1 tsp, spoon, yarrow - 1 tsp. spoon, St. John's wort - 2 tsp. spoons, sage - 1 tsp. spoon, chamomile - 1 tsp. spoon. The herbs are ground. 2 parts herbs and 1 part starch. Brew with boiling water. Apply to face for 15 minutes.

Casein mask tightening.

Cottage cheese - 200 g, sprinkle with 1 g of salicylic acid, grind. Boiling water - 0.5 cups, borax - 1 teaspoon - pour into the cottage cheese when cold. Add ammonia- 10 drops, juice of one lemon, alcohol - 50 ml. Apply to face for 30 minutes.

Clay mask.

Clay - 1 hour. spoon, yeast - 1 tsp. spoon, soap - 0.5 pieces, lemon - 10 drops or mustard on the tip of a knife. At the end - 3% hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide is poured in last before applying it to the skin of the face. Yeast, hydrogen peroxide - for 15 minutes. First lubricate your face with lemon juice. Brew black bread with boiling water and rub into the skin for 10-15 minutes.

Acidophilus mask.

Acidophilus milk - 100 ml, lemon - half, perhydrol - a few drops.

Propolis mask.

Olive oil - 100 g, propolis tincture - 20 ml, wax - 15 g, yolks - 2 pcs. Propolis and wax are poured with olive oil, placed on steam bath until dissolved, pour into a mortar and curdle like a nourishing cream. Yolks are added to the cold cream. Mask made from tincture of pepper and protein. Beat 1 egg white, add 1 teaspoon of talc, lemon juice - 10 drops, pepper tincture - 3 drops. Mask of vegetable juice with cream. The juice can be tomato or cucumber: mix 1 teaspoon of any of these juices with 1 teaspoon. spoon of cream. Lubricate the skin with this mixture several times in a row, allowing the skin to dry a little between lubrication (lubricate 5-6 times), after 15-20 minutes, rinse with slightly lukewarm water mixed with 0.5 teaspoon of baking soda or 0.5 teaspoon of borax per 1 glass of water.

Almond-yolk mask.

Honey - 1 cm. spoon, almond flour - 1 cm. spoon, well mashed yolk. Apply to face and neck for 20 minutes.

Green pea flour - 2 cm. spoons, oiler - 2 cm. spoons. Leave this mixture on your face until it dries, rinse with warm, then cold water.

The mask is whitening and drying.

Egg powder - 1 cm. spoon, sour tea mushroom - 30 ml, alum - 2 g, yeast - 0.5 packs, glycerin - 0.5 ml, perhydrol - 10 drops, sage extract - 1 tsp. spoon.

Yeast mask.

Dilute fresh yeast with a small amount of sour or fresh milk until it becomes sour cream, add 5-10 drops of 3-5% hydrogen peroxide, which you pour in just before applying the mask to your face. Keep the mask on for 15 minutes.

Horseradish mask.

0.5 tbsp. spoons of grated horseradish, 0.5 tbsp. spoons of hot milk. Grate the horseradish on a coarse grater and pour boiling milk over it. The mask should be quite thick. Apply it for 20-30 minutes, insulate. For the desired consistency, especially for oily skin, add white clay or kaolin and 0.5 teaspoons of grated orris root.

Mask with borax.

1/4 teaspoon of borax, 2 teaspoons of tooth powder, 1/4 grated cucumber with peel, 3-5% hydrogen peroxide - by eye, to the desired consistency.

Herbal mask.

2 tbsp. spoons of chamomile, 2 tbsp. linden blossom spoons, 2 tbsp. spoons of lavender, 1 tbsp. spoon of sage. Grind all this into powder in a porcelain mortar, then pour boiling water over it to make a thick paste. Cover with a lid to allow the herbs to steam for 1-3 minutes, then apply a warm mask to the face and neck, protecting the eyelids. Cover the mask with lignin, plastic wrap or parchment paper with an opening for the mouth and nose. It is good to apply a cotton wool soaked in a decoction of sage, arnica, or ordinary strong tea to your eyelids when the mask is open (without a warming compress). After 20 minutes, remove the lignin, remove the remaining mask from the face with a spatula, rinse your face first with warm water, then always with cold water.

Curd mask.

100 g of sour fresh low-fat cottage cheese, 0.5 teaspoon of borax, 1/4 cup of boiling water, 1 teaspoon of lemon juice, 1 beaten egg white.

Bearberry mask.

Oatmeal - 2 tbsp. spoons, yeast - 1/4 pack, hydrogen peroxide - 0.5 teaspoons, sour or raw milk - 0.5-1 tbsp. spoons, sugar and salt - a pinch each.

Cucumber mask.

2 tbsp. spoons of cucumber juice, 1 protein, 1 tbsp. spoon of tooth powder. When applying the mask, add a few drops of hydrogen peroxide. Lemon mask. Protein - 1 pc., sugar - a pinch, hydrogen peroxide - 15 drops, lemon juice - 1/4 teaspoon.

Drying mask made from medicinal herbs.

The effect of this mask consists of the main medicinal properties herbs included in it. To prepare this mask, use chamomile, linden blossom, and St. John's wort. Chamomile tones and disinfects the skin and has an astringent effect. Linden blossom gives a pleasant aroma and soothes irritation, softens the skin and has an astringent effect. St. John's wort degreases, tones the skin, has an astringent and anti-inflammatory effect.

Acne mask.

75 g of magnesia, 250 g of kaolin, 4 g of camphor, 4 g of sulfur, 25 g of rice starch, 2 g of boric acid, 2 g of burnt alum.

Apply for 30 minutes. Around eyes - nutritious cream. Rinse off with warm water, then cold. This mask cleanses, smoothes oily skin and leaves it matte.

Honey-egg mask.

Nourishes, moisturizes, cleanses the skin. It is prepared from 2 egg whites, 30 g of honey, 0.5 teaspoons of almond or peach oil and 2 tbsp. tablespoons chopped oatmeal. Mix unbeaten whites with honey and butter until smooth, and then add oatmeal. Remove the mask first with a warm and then a cool compress.

Orange mask.

Juice of 1 orange, glycerin - 1.5 teaspoons, flour - 2 tbsp. spoons, honey - 1 tbsp. spoon, protein - 1 pc., powdered milk- 2 hours spoons.

Hollywood mask.

2 tbsp. Mix spoons of oatmeal or corn flour with the white of one egg until foam forms. Then apply this mask to your face and wash off with milk or water after 15-20 minutes. The mask tones the skin, whitens it and cleanses it.

Curd and honey moisturizing mask.

Tones the skin, tightens pores. 2 cm. spoons of cottage cheese, 0.5 teaspoons of liquid honey and an egg. Grind the cottage cheese with honey, add the egg and beat. Rinse off the mask with warm and then cold water.

Curd mask.

3 teaspoons of cottage cheese are mixed with a spoon of sour cream or honey and applied to the face, especially in the area of ​​the lips and eyes. After 20 minutes, rinse with cotton wool soaked in milk. The mask nourishes and refreshes the skin.

Brewer's yeast mask.

Lanolin - 2 tbsp. spoons, olive oil - 2 tbsp. spoons, glycerin - 2 tbsp. spoons, vitamins E, C, A, D - 5 drops each, benzoya tincture - 20 drops, eleutherococcus - 1 tsp. spoon, brewer's yeast - 4 tbsp. spoons, folliculin - 1 ampoule.

Sauerkraut mask.

Apply 100 g of cabbage evenly to your face and rinse with cold water after 20 minutes. The mask tightens pores, nourishes with vitamins E and C.

Cucumber mask.

From cucumber peel or cucumber slices. Wash off with a cotton swab dipped in milk. The mask has a whitening effect.

Yolk mask.

1 yolk is diluted with the juice of half a lemon (or in canned juice) and 1 teaspoon of vegetable oil is added. Apply the resulting mixture to your face, and after 20 minutes, rinse with a cotton swab dipped in warm milk. The mask has a nourishing, rejuvenating effect due to the content of lecithin, cholesterol and vitamins A, B2 and PP.

Almond bran mask.

Recommended for oily skin with wide pores. Use no more than 1 time per week. 1 teaspoon honey, 1 teaspoon almond flour, yolk. Grind everything well. Apply to face and neck. Leave for 20 minutes. Wash.

Toning honey mask.

Take 1 protein, 1 tsp. a spoonful of honey, the same amount of milk and lemon juice. Add the remaining ingredients to the whipped egg white mixture. To prevent the mask from being liquid, you can add crushed oatmeal to the mixture. Remove the mask with a warm compress. Add a little chamomile infusion to the water for rinsing your face.

Carrot mask.

1 teaspoon of oatmeal, 1/2 yolk, 1 grated carrot, 20 drops of lemon juice. Mix everything, apply on face for 20 minutes, rinse with warm, then cold water.

The owner or owner of oily skin can be seen from afar. Such people have rough and oily facial skin, shiny with an earthy tint, reminiscent of an orange in texture. Oily skin is characterized by the fact that it is secreted in excess and, combining with dead skin cells, creates a blockage of the sebaceous glands. This leads to the formation of acne and blackheads.

Characteristics of oily skin type

As a rule, this type of skin causes many problems for its owners. Pimples form on it, it is constantly covered with an oily film that prevents it from “breathing.”

As a rule, this type of skin is typical, but 10% of adults have “faces” with oily skin. The culprit of such skin manifestations is hormonal system, namely the male hormone - testosterone, which activates the sebaceous glands. The only joy of having oily skin is that it is less susceptible to aging, and wrinkles appear on it a little later than in the owners of or.

If you do not properly care for oily skin, it becomes oily even faster.

That's why good view and the health of oily skin depends on the factors affecting it and on proper care. Some products may be great for one girl or guy's oily skin, but may not help others maintain a healthy, beautiful complexion. Therefore, choose the right effective remedy For a specific person it is quite difficult.

Various benefits for oily skin cleansing masks, compresses, steam baths.

When washing your face in the morning and evening, you can use a decoction of oatmeal or sour milk. After washing, you can lubricate the skin with a cleansing lotion or tonic, strong brewed tea, infusion of chamomile, sage or oak bark.

Nourishing and moisturizing cosmetics help oily skin look healthy. Cosmetologists recommend making cleansing masks 2 times a week. For enlarged pores, dermatologists advise wiping the skin with cucumber or lemon juice diluted with water, and instead of regular water, washing your face with unboiled milk every few days.

Cosmetologists and dermatologists suggest owners of oily skin try the following step-by-step daily care:

Morning care for oily skin

1. Washing with cool water and cleansing gel or foam

Washing with cool water, which tones the skin, with a special cleansing gel or foam, easily soluble in water and intended for the care of skin prone to excess oil production. You cannot use simple soap, which only dries out the skin, leaving a residue.

This product cleanses and soothes the skin well, preparing it for subsequent makeup application.

3. Applying a special moisturizing base cream with a low content of fatty components and oils

If acne and inflammatory formations are already observed on the skin, it is recommended to spot treat them with a product containing salicylic acid or peroxide.

4. Use of SPF products (foundation, mineral powder)

If you need to go outside, you need to apply an SPF product, for example, foundation or mineral powder. A product with SPF protection is applied last, on top of all makeup, otherwise it simply won’t work.

Evening care for oily skin

Evening care for oily or any other skin begins with cleansing it of makeup using special products - gel or foam cleanser.

It is good to use special serums containing vitamins.

Care for oily skin during the day and regularly

During the day, you can use special wipes that remove oily shine. They do not spoil makeup and effectively remove excess sebum.

Most important part caring for oily skin is to cleanse it regularly. This is helped by scrubs with particles of raspberry seeds, microparticles of cedar shells or apricot kernels. After cleansing with this scrub, the skin becomes smooth and silky. However, the cleansing procedure must be very careful, as there is a danger of microtrauma. Peeling is done no more than once every three days. It is best to exfoliate your skin before bed, when you no longer need to go outside.

After 25 years, a good effect can be achieved by peeling with products containing AHA acids. They are considered the best helpers for getting rid of old and dead cells, renewing the skin, and stimulating the formation of young cells. It is best to have these procedures carried out by specialists.

Mixtures containing clay or medicinal mud work well as masks. They allow you to narrow enlarged pores, preventing them from becoming dirty.

Cleansing oily skin

Oily skin needs cleansing more often than other skin types. You need to wash your face at least three times a day with special products. And remove makeup with a cleansing cream. It is better to use soft lotions with a tonic effect. They stimulate blood circulation and tone the skin, improving its texture.

For oily skin it is very important to use special means, which regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands and increase the immunity of cells to various infections.

Water for washing should not be hard.

Oily skin: mistakes in care

The first mistake is dry skin

If the cleanser dries the skin too much, the result will be the opposite. The skin tries to restore its composition and brings even more sebum to the surface.

Cosmetologist's advice: Use gentle products, but more often. Wipe your skin several times a day with a lotion or toner designed for oily skin. This product contains antibacterial substances that prevent the development of inflammatory processes.

The second mistake is squeezing pimples.

Do not squeeze out blackheads and pimples often. A pimple is a plug of dead cells and sebum. An inflamed pimple may be replaced by acne and serious inflammation.

Cosmetologist's advice: Blackheads should be squeezed out no more than once a week. You need to thoroughly clean the skin, steam it using a steam bath with a decoction of chamomile or sage. After this, use a cosmetic cotton wool wrapped around your finger and press lightly to squeeze out the blackhead. Then disinfect the inflamed area.

The third mistake is stress and severe anxiety.

Don't worry about oily skin and acne. The reasons may be different: a large amount of sweets in the diet, hormonal imbalance, poor hygiene. We need to identify the cause and solve it! But excess stress can worsen poor skin condition.

Cosmetologist's advice: It is worth contacting a specialist - together it will be easier to cope with the problem.

The fourth mistake is choosing the wrong medicine

An incorrectly selected medicine aggravates the problem, causing the appearance of new skin inflammations.

Cosmetologist's advice: When prescribing any medication, ask a specialist about its effect on the skin.

Fifth mistake - frequent peeling

You shouldn't peel very often. Removing dead skin cells using exfoliants is definitely beneficial. However, if it is carried out frequently and uncontrolled, the opposite result occurs: the skin begins to secrete sebum in even greater quantities.

Cosmetologist's advice: Peeling should not be done more than once every three days. In case of acute inflammation of numerous pimples, you should avoid peeling until they are cured, since exfoliation of particles can further injure the inflamed areas of the skin.

Masks for oily skin

There are special masks for oily skin that help get rid of the problem:

Mix one tablespoon each of kaolin and corn flour, the white of one egg, half a teaspoon each of medical alcohol and lemon juice. The resulting mask is applied to the face and left for a quarter of an hour, rinse with warm water.

Mix two teaspoons of honey and natural yogurt with half a teaspoon of lemon juice. Apply the mask to your face for a quarter of an hour, rinse with warm water.

Beat the white of one egg with half a teaspoon of lemon juice. Apply a thin layer to the face. Wait until the composition turns into a film, rinse with warm water.

Pour 100 g of boiling water over a tablespoon of calendula leaves. Cool until warm. Place a towel soaked in the infusion on your face for a quarter of an hour. Wipe your face with a dry soft towel.

Propolis mask

In the production portfolio of any well-known cosmetics company there is a line of medicinal cosmetics aimed at caring for facial skin prone to excessive sebum secretion.

To normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, clean and narrow pores, it is recommended to use products from the same series. Experts explain this by saying that then cosmetic products will not have a reason to “conflict,” causing irritation and additional problems. In addition, dermatologists recommend changing manufacturers every quarter due to the different effects that medicinal cosmetics have on the skin. This method will help you achieve great results. It is best to choose medicinal and caring cosmetics with the help of professional help.

You can start selecting “your” series with the main components. Antibacterial tonic And cleansing gel Those with oily problem skin are a must have in their makeup bag.

If after several days of using them the skin condition has improved, then these cosmetics are ideal.

You can safely purchase the rest of the products in this series: foam wash, tonic lotion, scrub, moisturizer, cleansing mask.

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Prevention of premature age-related changes

As mentioned above, before going outside, where the skin will be exposed to sun rays and wind, you should use special protective equipment. They help protect facial skin from premature aging. Sunscreens consist of water, fat, vitamin E, softening and moisturizing components. Returning from the street, especially in hot summer or severe winter, it is useful the use of after-tanning products to moisturize and nourish the skin.

Hydration

A good prevention of premature aging is good hydration skin. Any climatic and atmospheric factors negatively affect the skin. Regular, systematic and thorough moisturizing of facial skin. Both hot and dry air and frosty air dry out the skin, after which it becomes susceptible to microtraumas, cracks, and loses elasticity. All this leads to the formation of inflammatory processes and wrinkles. The wind exudes and peels the skin. Using a quality moisturizer allows these impacts to be minimized.

Helps to avoid early aging of the skin and the whole body organization of a healthy and rational lifestyle. Thus, the body that is deprived of sufficient sleep suffers, and the first adverse consequence is tired skin. New cells are formed during sleep. It is at night that the skin restores its structure, so sleep should not only be continuous and restful, but also long.

Morning jog and moderate exercise help increase skin elasticity. Physical activity increases blood circulation and stimulates the human skin well. Prolonged stress and nervous overload can cause premature aging of the skin. They cause excessive contraction of the facial muscles and fatigue. The skin begins to lack vitamins and oxygen, and blood circulation is impaired.

Philosophical attitude to life - effective method prevention of early skin aging.

Smoking and alcohol negatively affect the condition of the skin, causing the formation of wrinkles, enlarged pores, and redness of the face. But a balanced diet and sufficient water consumption (up to 2 liters per day) can maintain normal vital balance in cells and tissues, and therefore prevent early aging of the skin.

What is care for oily skin? What are the main stages? Is it possible to reduce sebum production and reduce pore size? What products do cosmetologists recommend including in your care program? And what are the features of controlling the condition of the epidermis in summer and in winter time?

Those with oily skin at a young age They think they are very unlucky. The face is often shiny, makeup runs down in the folds of the eyelids and on the wings of the nose. Pimples also occur periodically, blackheads and enlarged pores have been associated with it since youth. These problems can be dealt with if you approach them carefully.

Features of oily skin

It is not difficult to recognize the oily epidermis. It is enough to evaluate the face visually. It is characterized by:

• wide pores, noticeable externally;
• dense, even rough surface;
• oily shine caused by increased sebum secretion;
• presence of blackheads due to clogged pores.

But such features are also inherent in those with combination skin, which requires slightly different care than oily skin. You can find out your type using a simple test.

Fat test

To determine the type of epidermis, wash your face in the morning with by usual means- foam, gel and dry your face. There is no need to apply moisturizer or cosmetics. After two hours, apply a paper towel to your face and press firmly. Evaluate the result.

• Oiliness in the T-zone area. Spots in the area of ​​the chin, central part of the forehead and nose indicate a combined type of epidermis. In these areas it is oily, but on the cheeks and side of the face it is normal.
• Oiliness all over the face. Five greasy spots on a napkin give it away. In this case, the skin is really oily.

Why is it important to separate combination and oily epidermis? The fact is that areas of normal type do not need to use products preferable to those where sebum secretion is increased. By using the same products, you can dry out more tender areas. Therefore, for combination skin, cosmetic preparations with a drying, antibacterial effect are applied only to the T-zone.

Popular Misconceptions

It is believed that oily facial skin type is the most problematic, as it requires specific care. But it’s not always possible to look attractive. Cosmetologists say that owners of such epidermis are lucky, because due to its high density and usually sufficient turgor, it is less susceptible to the formation of facial wrinkles. And it ages about ten years later than dry. And increased sebum secretion can be dealt with with proper care.

At the same time, there are common misconceptions about what to do with oily facial skin at home. Let's look at them in detail.

Myth 1. The surface of the epidermis is rougher and consists of a thick layer of dead cells. It is important to remove them regularly and thoroughly, otherwise the cream simply will not reach “living” tissues.

Skin is not just a shell, it is a living organism consisting of cells. They are constantly updated. The complete process of renewal of the outer tissues of the epidermis occurs within twenty-eight days. It is indeed necessary to remove this cover, only because with this approach the face looks more well-groomed and the skin looks smoother. But you can’t be too zealous even with increased sebum secretion.

Dead cells, keratocytes, are the same cells as the rest of the body. The process of their expression, that is, dying and removal naturally, maintains the stability of the epidermis. If the expression becomes more intense, for example, with daily use of a scrub, the skin begins to produce more protective cells, trying to “close” gaps in its structure. The phenomenon of hyperkeratosis occurs, in which its surface thickens and becomes denser.

Therefore, it is extremely important to carry out the removal of superficial keratocytes (exfoliation) regularly and sparingly. If there is increased sebum secretion from the skin, two to three procedures per week are sufficient.

Myth 2. Be sure to use a scrub and rub your face until it squeaks.

More high level The density of the skin makes women believe that rough means - abrasives - should be used for exfoliation. The simplest option is a scrub, which is prepared at home from salt, sugar, coffee, or industrially, using hard particles, for example, crushed nut shells, as abrasives.

Using such means is not only unnecessary, but also dangerous. Scrubs damage the skin, leaving micro-scratches invisible to the eye. If the intensity of sebum secretion is increased, sebum will flow into microcracks, which as a result provokes foci of inflammatory processes. In addition, the abrasive particles themselves are so small and have such sharp edges that they can get stuck in the pores, starting the inflammatory process and the formation of acne.

Use scrub in home care You can do it from time to time, no more than once a month. “If you urgently need to even out your skin texture, use a scrub,” comments cosmetologist Olga Fem. “But in your routine care, use softer products.”

Today on sale you can find cleaning compositions with polymer granules. They do not scratch the skin and remove keratocytes gently, without damage.

But enzyme peels are more effective and ideal for oily skin. They contain fruit acids, usually bromelain or papain. They break down dead keratocytes and remove them without affecting healthy tissue. Their important advantage is the ability to dissolve sebum in the pores, due to which they narrow and become less noticeable. With regular use 2 times a week, enzyme peels reduce the oiliness of the epidermis.

Myth 3. The skin needs to be dried.

The most dangerous misconception. The peculiarity of this epidermis is that it is always in search of a balance of optimal humidity and its own activity in the production of skin secretions. Drying agents change the picture of what is happening. They draw moisture from the skin, but do not stop the process of sebum secretion.

On the contrary, the more often you use drying products, the more actively the skin begins to produce its own “lubricant” to reduce moisture loss. This leads to the fact that there is not enough moisture in the surface layer, the skin loses its tone, folds and creases form in it in the form of wrinkles. And your face shines so intensely that you don’t have time to wipe it with napkins.

What to do with oily skin in this case? Do not dry! Avoid soaps and alcohol-containing lotions. Your cosmetics should have a soft formula. The composition for washing is a sebum-regulating foam, which does not disturb the level of moisture, but reduces the production of sebaceous secretions. Use a toner after washing to normalize the acidity level on the surface of the skin and further moisturize it.

Alcohol formulations can only be used spot-on if there are rashes. Place the product on a cotton swab and apply to the inflamed pimple. It is strictly unacceptable to wipe your entire face with this product.

Myth 4. If you regularly dry your skin, it will become normal.

The question of how to get rid of oily facial skin has no scientific basis. It is impossible to do this. The type of epidermis does not depend either on the menu or on the characteristics of care, so it is wrong to name the consumption of spicy foods among the reasons for increased fat content.

Skin type is given by nature, genetically embedded in us, like eye color or, for example, height. It is impossible to change it to another. But getting dry, oily skin with signs of aging is quite possible.

Myth 5. Moisturizers are not needed, because the epidermis moisturizes itself.

The level of moisture and greasiness are different things. Moisture is retained in the structure of the skin, and sebaceous secretion is present on the surface. With increased air temperature and dryness, wind, and active exposure to the sun, moisture evaporates. The same thing happens if you wash your face with a cleanser and don’t apply a moisturizer. The humidity balance is disrupted.

Dermatologist Joanna Vargas compares unhydrated, oily skin to dried apricots. “Imagine that you took such a dried fruit and poured oil on top. Its surface is oily, but the amount of moisture inside does not increase. So is your skin. If you forget to moisturize it, it will begin to age rapidly. This is especially pronounced after 30 years.”

To maintain skin balance, be sure to use a moisturizer. It may contain hyaluronic acid (in cosmetics for young epidermis), collagen (after 40 years), jojoba oil.

It is important that such a cream has a light, non-greasy structure, optimally gel-like. It should not contain dense oils that clog pores and contribute to the formation of inflammation.

Rules of care

You should take care of oily skin at home using properly selected cosmetics. It is extremely difficult to find one on the supermarket shelf.

You should take a closer look at pharmacy brands of cosmetic products that contain the following components.

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs). Fruit acids(apple, lemon, glycolic, almond) and others are included in creams and masks for the care of oily skin. Dissolves excess sebum in pores and helps reduce its production.

• Beta hydroxy acids (BHA). It is used as part of cleansers and tonics. It has a pigment-constricting, antibacterial effect, and reduces the formation of sebum.
• Vitamin A. Retinol, an active component that prevents inflammatory processes, the formation of acne and pimples. Products with retinol are medical cosmetics, it can be used by courses to solve a problem. Its constant use does not make sense, since the skin gets used to it and stops reacting correctly.
• Microelements. Zinc, sulfur, copper. These substances have an anti-inflammatory effect and normalize the composition of skin microflora.
• Essential oils. The effectiveness of using tea tree and eucalyptus oils in care products for oily skin has been proven. They reduce the severity of inflammation.

It is preferable to contain plant extracts that solve related skin problems. , chamomile, St. John's wort, celandine, nettle and a number of other crops heal the skin, increase its immunity, improve cell tone, and increase the strength of the cell wall.

Daily Technique

Up to the age of twenty-five, the skin can actively regenerate, so even after a sleepless night you will look attractive in the morning. All you need to do is cleanse your face before going to bed and use a moisturizer.

After twenty-five, the aging process begins. It is important to follow the care technique regularly, not forgetting about it on weekends and holidays. The sooner you develop the habit of spending ten minutes on yourself in the morning and evening after a shower, the longer your skin will remain youthful, and the problems of oiliness will become less of a concern.

• Cleansing. Wash your face with foam or gel twice a day. In the morning, cleansing removes from the surface of the epidermis the skin secretions that have accumulated in the pores at night. In the evening, it removes surface oil and makeup residues not removed with makeup remover.
• Tonification. Necessary for normalizing the acid-base balance after washing with tap water and for moisturizing. It is carried out twice a day. It is preferable to contain medicinal components in the tonic for your skin type: sebum-regulating, increasing local immunity. An indication of the presence of such components is always present on the bottle. Apply the composition using a cotton pad or spray on the face. There is no need to rinse it off.
• Hydration. Apply morning and evening to clean, toned skin. In the morning, use a light moisturizer with UV protection at SPF-15. In the evening - a denser regenerating composition that helps the epidermis recover at night.
• Exfoliation. Performed using enzyme peeling(gommage) twice a week. The product is applied to cleansed skin after washing with warm water. Enzyme peels contain enzymes that work more actively in heat, therefore, according to reviews from cosmetologists, it is important to maintain the required temperature. Lightly massage your face with your fingers soaked in warm water or apply a warm, damp cloth. After ten minutes, rinse off and apply a mask or moisturizer. According to cosmetologists, applying a mask after enzyme peeling improves the penetration of its active components into the skin.
• Deep hydration. Once or twice a week, use a moisturizing mask based on hyaluronic acid, collagen, algae, and other moisturizing ingredients. This mask saturates the epidermis with moisture, prevents aging and reduces the severity of facial wrinkles.
• Deep cleansing. Once or twice a week, a clay-based deep cleansing mask is recommended. Such compositions adsorb skin secretions, give the surface a matte appearance, and narrow pores. Addition essential oils provides an anti-inflammatory effect.

If you have excessive oiliness, wipe your face with special wipes throughout the day to cleanse your skin.

Nuances of the summer period

It is believed that in summer even the oiliest epidermis dries out slightly and causes fewer problems. In fact, the problem of increased secretion of skin secretions may even worsen, which is facilitated by heat, excessively active sun, wind. Hyperpigmentation often occurs on the surface of the skin.

To reduce harmful effects external factors care for oily skin in summer should be adjusted.

• Additional cleansing. If you feel greasy or dirty during the day, you can additionally wash your face with foam or gel. If this is not possible, use wet wipes, tonic or regular mineral water.
• Light hydration. Use sebum-regulating gel or light emulsion instead of cream. It should contain both moisturizing components, for example, collagen, hyaluronic acid, and antioxidants - vitamins C, E. They protect the skin from the action of free radicals that cause aging.
• Minimum makeup. The more layers of makeup on your face, the more active the sebaceous glands work. Reduce this amount to a minimum. Avoid using foundation.
• Plus one exfoliation per week. If before this you used home peeling once a week, add one more procedure, if two, then use it three times. This will allow you to control the intensity of sebum secretion.
• Plus one mask per week. Keep moisturizing and cleansing masks in your arsenal. If acne formation occurs, add an anti-inflammatory mask, which should be used as needed during acne flare-ups.

Avoid using retinol products and acid peels in the summer. They increase the sensitivity of the epidermis to ultraviolet radiation.

Nuances of the winter period

In winter, the epidermis is dried by cold winds, frosty air with zero moisture content, and dry air in apartments and offices. Therefore, care for oily skin in winter should include additional hydration and protection from external factors.

Moisturizer should be used in winter. The opinion that in the pores of frosty air it turns into ice is nothing more than a myth. Any cosmetic composition contains water, which acquires the temperature of the skin and does not turn into ice. Just apply it about an hour before leaving the house.

For winter care choose denser creams with high nutritional and protective qualities. They contain vegetable oils and vitamins necessary to prevent dehydration. Compositions with avocado and tocopherol (vitamin E) are preferred.

Do not buy products based on mineral oils, paraffin and petroleum jelly, which only provide good moisturization in the short term. With regular use, they disrupt the lipid barrier, and the skin remains dry even when applying a care product.

Primary and secondary care may need to be changed.

• Cleansing. If your usual “wash” causes a feeling of tightness and dryness on your face, change it to a more delicate one. Suitable products for sensitive skin.
• Protective makeup. It should be layered. After cleansing and toning, apply a nourishing cream. Let it absorb and after about forty minutes, apply foundation and powder. This way you will protect your skin from external factors.
• Nutrition. It is in winter that it is wise to conduct a course of additional skin nourishment with serums. Use moisturizing masks three times a week.

Often in winter, the oily epidermis acquires the characteristics of a sensitive one. Redness and irritation may be a concern. But this does not mean that your skin type has changed. It is important to take into account its current condition and use more gentle care products.

Considering oily skin a punishment is a big mistake. It really can cause more problems than any other. But with proper care, it becomes attractive, sebum secretion appears to a lesser extent, and pimples and blackheads occur infrequently. Adjust your care for oily skin depending on the season, use specially selected cosmetics for this. And it will invariably delight you with the absence of wrinkles and freshness.

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Oily skin often becomes a real headache for women. Acne and pimples often appear on it.

Excessive oiliness is caused by excessive sebum production. It gets into the pores, clogging them, which causes irritation and acne. Oily skin may be due to heredity or changes hormonal levels. The latter mainly applies to puberty, but can also apply to other times when hormone levels fluctuate, such as menstruation and pregnancy.

There are many products that can help balance sebum production. One of them is whey. We suggest considering cosmetic products that will help cope with the problem.

Balancing facial oil “Luxury nutrition” from L’Oreal Paris

This serum contains eight essential oils that help cleanse and soothe the skin, normalize its moisture and close pores. It has a light and soothing aroma thanks to the addition of oregano, citronella, lemon balm, lemongrass, clove, rosemary, lavender and chamomile oils.

Cleansing serum for oily and combination skin from Decleor

It is based on a 100% natural formula that improves the quality and tone of the skin. The composition contains oils that are especially useful for oily skin: ylang-ylang, sage, rosemary and lemon. The serum tightens pores and reduces sebum production without leaving a greasy feeling.

Botanical serum from Be The Skin

The product helps reduce oil production, but does not make the skin dry. Its formula includes glacial waters that moisturize and nourish the skin. The product has a light scent.

Intensive cleansing serum for combination and oily skin from Matis Paris

A product that normalizes skin oiliness and improves its tone with daily use. It has a light texture that is easily absorbed, leaving the skin soft and radiant. For best results, it is recommended to use the products twice a day: morning and evening, Special attention focusing on the T-zone.

SkinCeuticals Retexturing Activator

This nourishing serum improves skin texture and firmness for overall health and radiance. The product can also reduce the number of wrinkles and balance skin moisture.

Oily skin care

The sebaceous glands produce sebum to keep the skin healthy. But if too much is produced, it can lead to clogged pores, blemishes and acne. Fortunately, there are many effective methods, which will help reduce the amount of fat produced.

Cleansing

The best way to care for oily skin is to cleanse your face morning and evening. Try to use a gentle cleanser because harsh products such as soap can strip the skin natural oils and provoke the glands to produce more fat. This is not at all what you need, is it? Rough products can also cause irritation.

If regular cleansing products are not effective for your skin type, try products containing salicylic acid, glycolic acid, or benzoyl peroxide. They are mainly recommended for people suffering from acne, but in the case of oily skin they will also be useful. Be careful: these ingredients may cause irritation for some. Try a small amount of the product on an inconspicuous area of ​​skin first to see how your skin reacts to it. And don’t forget that you need to wash your face with warm water, not hot.

Toning

Experts are still arguing about how much toner is needed for people with oily skin. Some experts say that such products only irritate the skin and cause it to produce more oil, while others claim that it is a convenient tool for removing excess fat and oily shine. A good solution may be to use toner only on particularly oily areas, such as the T-zone.

Healing pads

A good remedy is pads or cotton pads with salicylic or glycolic acid. They are easy to carry in your purse and use as needed to remove excess facial oil.

Blotting paper

This paper removes sebum and does not dry out the skin. Apply it to oily areas and leave for fifteen to twenty minutes, then simply remove.

Masks

Use them to unclog pores and rid your skin of excess oil. But remember that some products can be too drying. The solution is to use them not often, but from time to time. For example, when you want to prepare for an important event.

Hydration

Moisturizing is important for every skin type, even oily skin. If your skin is like this, choose an oil-free moisturizer. And if it's a combination, consider using different means for different areas of the face.

Sunscreen

Normal sunscreen can clog pores - which is bad news for people with oily skin. But she still needs protection from the sun. How to be? Use a cream with an oil-free formula that will give you the protection you need without clogging pores or causing acne.

Natural remedies for oily skin

If you prefer to naturally normalize oily skin, why not try these products? Moreover, many of the components are in your kitchen cabinets.

• Eggs. They contain vitamin A, so they can dry out the skin. Beat the egg whites until they form peaks and apply to the skin. Let dry, then rinse with warm water. Repeat twice a week.

• Lemon juice. Citric acid acts as an astringent. It is also an antiseptic that will help maintain the natural pH balance. Mix lemon juice with water in a 2:1 ratio. Using a cotton swab, apply to skin. After ten minutes, rinse your face with warm water. To avoid excessive dry skin, apply a moisturizer. Repeat daily.

• Yogurt. Lactic acid is a natural exfoliant. It helps to remove dead cells skin, and also reduce the amount of sebum produced. Apply a tablespoon of yogurt on your face and wash off with cool water after 15 minutes.

• Tomatoes. They contain a lot of vitamin C, which can soothe acne-prone skin and improve its overall condition. Cut the tomato into two halves and rub them on your face. Let the juice absorb, and after fifteen minutes, rinse with cool water and use a moisturizer.

• Apples. It is an excellent exfoliant, and in addition, it is an antiseptic, astringent and soothing agent. Malic acid gets rid of dead skin cells and excess oil. Peel half an apple and place the peel on your face. After fifteen minutes, remove, wash with warm water, and wipe the skin dry.

• Cucumbers. Contain a large amount of vitamins and minerals. Cut the cucumber into thick slices and rub it on your skin overnight. In the morning, wash your face with warm water. Repeat every evening.

• Apple vinegar. It has antibacterial properties, helps fight acne and improves skin tone. Dilute a quarter cup of apple cider vinegar with water and apply to skin using a cotton swab. Leave on for five to ten minutes, then rinse with cold water.

• Milk. Pour a couple of tablespoons of milk into a bowl, and add 2-3 drops of lavender and sandalwood oils. In the evening, apply the mixture to your skin using a cotton swab. Massage your face for a few minutes. In the morning, wash your face with cold water.

• Aloe. A natural antimicrobial that is great for treating acne and oily skin. Extract the gel from a freshly picked aloe vera leaf and apply it to your skin, leaving it to dry completely. Rinse off with clean water.

Oily skin causes a lot of problems. But their number can be greatly reduced if you care for it properly.

Problematic oily facial skin is a serious cosmetic defect that can lead to significant additional problems. Along with a constant unpleasant shine, pimples, blackheads and even inflammation of the skin appear. Proper care for oily facial skin will help you quickly bring and maintain the dermis in a positive state. Of course, this also affects external factors.

Despite bad attitude society towards this type of skin, it is considered more acceptable than dry dermis, about the reasons for the appearance of which you can. At least, the problems arising from oiliness seem trivial compared to the cracks and constant wounds of dry skin. Therefore, if you follow the correct recommendations of cosmetologists, oily skin can become not a problem, but an advantage.

Many recommendations imply self care skin care at home. Be extremely careful when using these tips, as they are aimed at drying out the skin. Thus, when misuse, there is a chance that you will dry out the cover, which can lead to other, more serious problems.

Key Benefits of Oily Skin

Let's look in detail at how this type of dermis can be useful for you:

• Regular natural hydration. The sebaceous glands, which produce a sufficient amount of sebum, contribute to the desired level of moisture on the face. This makes the cover less susceptible to negative external factors.
• No wrinkles. It has been proven that people with oily skin develop wrinkles much later than those with dry skin.
• Reduced likelihood of premature aging. People whose sebaceous glands produce little secretion may face the problem of skin aging as early as 25-30 years of age. If you turn oiliness into an advantage by using the right skincare techniques, you may not encounter this problem at all until you are 40 years old.

It is noteworthy that oiliness, if not properly cared for, is a problem not only for the face, but also for other parts of the body. Most often, excessive activity of the sebaceous glands affects the back. This is where acne and large subcutaneous pimples appear. Acne may occur throughout the body. Therefore, it is very important to start on time proper care for oily skin types.

This will save you a lot of things in advance. possible problems. It is likely that thanks to this care you will protect yourself from purulent and fatty inflammations, or even malignant tumors.

These are not fundamental tips, but they will help keep your dermis in good condition throughout the day. Naturally, for the best effect, you need to combine these recommendations with the basic rules of care.

1. Have less physical contact with your skin. It is clear that the back is in contact with the clothing in any case, but in the case of the face, you can independently adjust the contacts. Try to touch your face skin with your hands less. Even clean ones. The less the cover is in contact with extraneous factors, the less inflammation appears on it. By the way, often it is constant touching that causes acne and comedones to appear.
2. Keep your clothes and bedding clean. In the winter season, try to wear only clean natural fabrics. This will keep you from getting dust and other particles into your pores. As for the pillowcase, keep in mind that your face is in contact with the pillow for at least several hours a day. Try to change your underwear daily. In the worst case, once every three days.
3. Use special degreasing agents for external use. An increased amount of sebaceous secretion on the skin threatens the appearance of subcutaneous acne. Choose the medications that are ideal for you and use them as directed throughout the day. These can be creams, lotions and facial washes. If difficulties arise when choosing, be sure to consult a cosmetologist. Keep in mind that a good remedy for oily skin may not work alone. Try to combine drugs.
4. Avoid direct sunlight on your skin. Ultraviolet light provokes activation of the sebaceous glands. Thus, sebum is released along with sweat. This mixture clogs the pores, which in turn causes the formation of red subcutaneous pimples and blackheads.

These tips are suitable for people who do not have serious skin problems due to oiliness. In cases where the sebaceous glands are excessively activated and such recommendations do not help in any way, be sure to consult a cosmetologist. You will receive individual advice and a list of useful medications that will help restore and optimize the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

How to properly cleanse oily skin

When caring for oily dermis, cleansing is very important. We are talking not only about drying the cover, but also about removing the very top layer of the epidermis. It is known that it performs a protective function and consists mainly of keratinized cells. They are the ones who penetrate the sebaceous canals, clogging them along with the secretions of the glands.

At the same time, it is important that the epithelium is not severely damaged. This threatens to reduce the effectiveness of the skin's protective function. Therefore, strictly adhere to the recommendations listed below for effective and at the same time safe cleansing of your facial skin.

1. Choose the right soap for washing

Despite all the statements that soap should not be used when treating oily skin, professional cosmetologists they still allow it, and even recommend doing it. The only requirement is to carefully choose the one yourself.

Firstly, it must contain only natural ingredients. Any chemical additives can negatively affect the condition of the skin. And secondly, the soap should be originally designed specifically for oily skin. This product usually contains glycerin, which gently moisturizes the skin. There are also options made with goat milk.

Never use harsh soap to wash your oily face. This threatens additional tightening of the skin and aggravation of the situation in the future. It is also prohibited to use products containing different oils. They provoke the sebaceous glands to additional activation and secretion.

No matter what soap you use, washing your face will not have a positive effect if the process itself is incorrect. These tips will help you achieve maximum efficiency:

• Follow a clear frequency of procedures. There is a false belief that washing your face too often will help get rid of excess oil. This is wrong. Try to wash your face 3 times a day - in the morning, at lunch and before bed. If you can’t do the procedure in the middle of the day, just wipe your face with degreasing lotions.
• Wash with medium temperature water. Cold water will not give the desired effect. An unpleasant oily sheen will still remain on your face after the procedure. Hot liquid dries out the skin greatly, which should also absolutely not be allowed. You can use water at room temperature or, at most, body temperature.
• Alternate soap with special emulsions, foams and lotions for washing. These are medicinal products that affect not only the sebaceous glands, but also other elements of the skin. Thanks to them, you regulate the level of fat content and prevent the development of harmful microorganisms under the skin.
• Do not use physical force. It seems to a person that the more he rubs his face while washing, the better the procedure helps get rid of oiliness. This is another false opinion. To achieve maximum success, you need, on the contrary, to gently massage the skin with the chosen products for external use. This opens up the pores and cleans them much more effectively.

If you are thinking about what to wash your face with if you have oily skin, pay attention to the following products:

Avene Cleanance

A special-purpose product from the French company Pierre Fabre. The company is known as a manufacturer of effective lines of drugs for external use, which are intended for people with different types skin. Avene Cleanence is the best cleanser for problematic oily skin. It has many advantages over analogues, due to which it has gained great popularity in the modern market. Among them are:

• Long-term effect. If the use of the drug gives an obvious external result, it does not go away the very next day after stopping washing with this product. Your skin will stay clear for a long time if you continue to take proper care of it.
• Additional functions. The main objectives of the drug include not only stabilizing the functioning of the sebaceous glands, but also eliminating noticeable external skin defects. Thus, using only this foam, you can get rid of annoying blackheads and pimples.
• No noticeable odor. Many manufacturers add strong fragrances to their products. The French company believes that this approach is extremely wrong. Avene Cleanence foam has a soft, pleasant scent.
• Correctly selected composition. The components are combined in such a way that they cannot cause allergic reaction the patient's body. This makes the drug one of the most versatile on the market among products for problematic oily skin.
• No discomfort after use. The main task of cleansers is to dry out the skin. Due to this, many of them feel unpleasantly tight on the skin after use. Avene Cleanence is one of the few products after which you experience only pleasant sensations.

Many years of practice in using this foam shows that it has virtually no disadvantages. If individual users were able to find any disadvantages, they are fully compensated by a large list of advantages.

Effaclar

Gel from La Roche-Posay. This is a special development, as it is perfect for people not only with oily but also sensitive skin. If, after consulting a dermatologist, it was discovered that your skin reacts poorly to any cosmetic preparations, then this option is definitely for you. This is confirmed by the list of advantages of Effaclar foaming gel:

• Quick impact. Judging by the reviews, it is this gel that helps stabilize the functioning of the sebaceous glands as quickly as possible. In addition, the pores are cleaned much faster, which gives obvious results. The fat content disappears literally after a few uses.
• Safety for the skin. Even those with extremely sensitive skin can be absolutely calm about the condition of the skin after this gel. There is not a single user who has developed allergies or irritations due to Effaclar gel.
• Soft impact. Unlike most alternative options, this gel does not have any aggressive effect. Of course, it dries the skin, but it does so in such a way that you do not feel even minimal discomfort. The gel removes sebum and dirt from your skin as gently as possible.
• Pleasant sensations after using the drug. The gel contains special components that refresh the skin. And in the literal sense. After washing, you really feel freshness and a pleasant coolness on your face.

However, in the case of this drug there is a slight drawback. Before use, you need to make sure that your skin type is oily. Otherwise, the gel may negatively affect the condition of the cover. Practice shows that it significantly dries normal skin.

To avoid the negative effects of the drug, be sure to consult your doctor before use. In this case, if oily skin type is diagnosed by a specialist, overdrying is definitely impossible.

Sebo Gel Nettoyant Purifiant

If you are thinking about how to care for oily skin in order to immediately get visible results, pay attention to Sebo Gel Nettoyant Purifiant from another French developer, Arnaud. This is not only a medicinal product, but also a cosmetic product, the main advantage of which is its mattifying effect. That is, after use, the unpleasant oily sheen from the skin disappears literally immediately. You do not need to wait for the sebaceous glands to fully restore proper functionality. In addition, the product has additional advantages:

• Correct consistency. Thanks to the correctly selected composition, the developers managed to create the ideal consistency of the product. This makes using the drug as convenient as possible. You spend much less time washing your face.
• Pleasant aroma. We are not talking about the pungent odor that remains on the face after using the gel, but about the washing procedure itself. The smell is soft and at the same time refreshing, so it helps your receptors recover from sleep or, conversely, prepare for the night.
• Refreshing effect. Like the products listed above, this gel leaves behind a feeling of freshness on the skin. By the way, this is not only a pleasant sensation, but also a positive effect on the skin. Such feelings indicate that the pores are cleaned and the secretion can come out freely.
• Deep cleaning of the cover. The gel literally pulls out all the contents from the sebaceous canals. Clogged sebum, dead skin cells and dust come out during the washing process. Thanks to this, the sebaceous glands work freely, and the face is not covered with an unpleasant oily film for a long time. In principle, this is how the matte effect described above is achieved.

Despite the fact that tens of thousands of people around the world use the product, no shortcomings have been found today. Of course, there are some isolated cases when some people don’t like the product, but we’re not talking about it here. negative impact, but about personal preferences, down to the smell.

If you are looking for cleansers for oily skin, pay attention to these products. They all have approximately the same cost - from 200 to 300 rubles per tube. Of course, these are not the cheapest products, but they are completely worth their cost. If you still want to save on gels and foams for washing, try products from Propeller or Yves Rocher. They cost an order of magnitude cheaper, but you need to understand that the effect may be worse than expected.

3. Peels

This cosmetic procedures, which are carried out in clinical settings or salons. Essentially, the skin is cleansed mechanically, which gives best effect. During the procedures, various means can be used - from ordinary scrubs to aggressive chemicals. Only a specialist can determine the type of peeling that suits you. This is the most quick way restore correct work sebaceous glands and get rid of oily skin for a long time.

4. Procedures at home

You can perform special procedures from the comfort of your own home, including the one mentioned above. Of course, for this you need to use the exact recommendations of doctors. Check out this list of helpful tips for caring for an oily face at home from a professional dermatologist:

By using the right methods for caring for oily skin, you can not only get rid of unpleasant shine, but also prevent the appearance of various pimples and blackheads throughout the entire area.