• How to make a cracker at home. How to make a New Year's cracker with your own hands. Peanut shell cracker

    26.06.2020

    It’s easy to make a cracker out of paper, a ball, a syringe, matches and other materials at home! The editors tell you how to turn children's dreams into reality.

    This article is intended for persons over 18 years of age

    Have you already turned 18?

    We usually associate festive New Year's fun with the smell of pine needles, tangerines and, of course, bright multi-colored firecrackers. Explosion shiny confetti makes you forget about everything in the world and have fun from the heart. Of course, when we talk about firecrackers, we mean factory-made products, although it is quite possible to make them yourself from available materials.

    DIY New Year's cracker: all the pros and cons

    Firecrackers on New Year are quite important, like all pyrotechnics. They can be easily found on any counter, and they cost mere pennies, but they have big disadvantages. Firstly, the factory product has a small supply of gunpowder, which can be harmful to your health. Yes, there is negligible amount of it there, but the fact that it is there makes this pyrotechnics prohibited for children (who, however, regularly violate safety rules). Secondly, the same gunpowder produces a very loud sound when it explodes, so the product should not be exploded in a room where there are small children (otherwise it could result in severe fright). Thirdly, the gunpowder may become damp and simply not explode, which will greatly disappoint you. There is a fourth reason why you should abandon factory-made pyrotechnics - increased fire hazard, although if you make a home product incorrectly, it can also turn out to be dangerous.

    You can easily make a real holiday cracker with your own hands at home, and it will be relatively safe and environmentally friendly. Today we will discuss how to make such a craft at home using improvised materials. The most creative life hacks for making New Year's pyrotechnics, which you can take to the garden or place in the children's room, are already waiting for you in our article, but remember that these products also have a disadvantage - you will have to clean them not only after using them, but also after creating them .

    How to make a paper cracker with your own hands

    You can make paper crafts from newspaper, cardboard tubes, wrapping paper and filler.

    To make a homemade confetti popper that fires, you will need:

    • a tube made of thick cardboard. For the base, you can use a paper towel roll or toilet paper, as well as the body of previously used production firecrackers;
    • wrapping paper (or any other) for decorating the top of the future product;
    • a small piece of cardboard to form the bottom and top of the cracker;
    • glue gun or PVA;
    • toffee thread;
    • confetti.

    To form a cracker, you first need to work on the bottom of the product. To do this, cut a circle with a diameter slightly larger than the hole in the base. Using a needle, pull the thread into the center and secure it with a knot. Glue the bottom to one end of the tube, sealing it tightly. At the same time, do not forget to glue the edges well - they should securely fix the bottom without the slightest crack (this can be checked quite easily by simply looking through an open hole at any light source).

    The next stage is decoration. Wrap the cylinder out of cardboard wrapping paper, decorate with ribbons, beads, sparkles.

    Using a regular funnel for liquids, pour confetti inside the future cracker and cover the tube with a paper cone. It also needs to be sealed well - the better you do this, the louder the cracker explodes. To activate the mechanism, you just need to sharply pull the string and release a light cloud of confetti (if desired, it can be supplemented or replaced with streamers).

    Firecrackers made from a sheet of paper

    To make a firecracker that shoots loudly, it is not at all necessary to spend a lot of time building cunning structures - for this, an ordinary A4 landscape sheet or a simple notebook sheet is quite enough (this depends mainly on what you have on hand at the moment). On the Internet you can find a diagram on how to make a double cracker with your own hands. The step-by-step instructions look something like this:

    • The sheet must first be bent horizontally, dividing it in half. This way you form an axis to which you need to bend all the corners of the leaf;
    • Next, you should fold the leaf in half again and bend the corners so that they touch;
    • bend the structure in the center and in a horizontal position;
    • hide the corners inside and the cracker is ready.

    By following all the instructions step by step, you will get a wonderful cracker with which you can play a prank on your friends or be the center of attention. If it is difficult for you to imagine the essence of what you read, step-by-step illustrations that are very easy to find on the Internet will come to the rescue.

    If you like simple, but at the same time interesting products made from plain paper, then you definitely need to take a closer look at how you can make a cracker using the origami technique. This ancient Chinese art of paper crafts involves several forms of a rather loud product. It can be an intricate cube with the correct square shape, which real masters can do (or after long enough training), or you can do a simple frog, which makes a loud “fart” sound.

    How to make a ball cracker

    The simplest and effective method make a loud cracker that explodes into a huge cloud of confetti - use a regular balloon. To do this, you need to use a funnel to fill it with small colored scales and inflate it properly. Further, during the New Year's holiday, you will only need one sharp pin so that the balloon bursts and throws a whole sheaf of airy confetti into the air. A similar method of preparing festive mini-fireworks has long been used by residents of Mexico. These are, of course, the familiar piñatas (papier-mâché figures filled with multi-colored sparkles and candies), which, although they are made without a ball, have a very similar operating principle.

    How to make a firecracker from a syringe

    This type of firecracker is rightfully considered the most spectacular and effective. In order to make one such cracker with your own hands, you will need two large syringes, a glue gun, a balloon and paper for decoration. The assembly principle is quite simple:

    • a base pipe for the future product is made from one syringe (to do this, it is cut off from the side of the main mechanism and the needle mount is completely removed);
    • then both syringes are connected using hot glue, the cut syringe is filled with confetti and hermetically sealed with a rubber ball:
    • the piston of the second syringe should be pulled out as much as possible;
    • After minimal decoration, the firecracker is completely ready for use.

    The principle of operation of this craft is the same as that of a conventional pneumatic cracker - by sharply pressing the syringe valve, you create powerful air pressure, which tears the balloon and releases confetti. A homemade firecracker made from plastic bottle, into which air is pumped using a regular car nipple. It is this that serves as the trigger for releasing the contents of the bottle.

    How to make a firecracker from matches

    It’s hard to call such firecrackers either environmentally friendly or safe. The principle of operation is approximately this: matches are placed in a container according to the principle, the more the better (this only applies to match heads), then a fuse is made from a box of matches, which then need to be set on fire. But before you make such a firecracker, you need to think about the fact that one careless or slow movement, and this explosive mixture of wood and sulfur can explode in your hands. In addition to damage caused by the blast wave, you also risk getting burns to your hands and face. That is why you should think carefully when making pyrotechnics with your own hands. For the same reasons, you should not make a firecracker from firecrackers or gunpowder. Remember, not only your health is at stake, but also your life.

    Firecrackers with gifts

    You can surprise your guests with an original firecracker with small souvenir gifts. For the first time, similar products began to be produced for wedding celebrations - the bride’s garter used to be hidden in a small cracker. However, over time, it became fashionable to use such pyrotechnics for the New Year. You can make it yourself by making a small piñata-cracker with a rope, which you can pull to release the contents. When organizing children's party It’s better to fill such a cracker with candies.

    Factory pyrotechnics are products increased danger, so there is a reason to replace them with simple and absolutely safe firecrackers that you can make at home.

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    On the eve of the New Year holidays, when there is a cheerful bustle in the house, it will never be superfluous to find useful and important things. exciting activity To attract children to it and relax a little yourself - make firecrackers with your own hands for the New Year. So, if you didn’t have time to go to the store for firecrackers, then you can launch colorful and bright paper firecrackers at midnight, made by the child himself with the help of his parents! There are a great many schemes and methods for making a confetti cracker at home. Let's look at the most basic, original and interesting ones.

    Origami firecracker made from a sheet of paper

    To make the most ordinary paper cracker, you only need to spend 5 minutes of time. For this you will need an A4 size sheet, someone takes a notebook sheet, but it is best to take a thick sheet of colored paper from the child so that the cracker turns out bright and beautiful. The procedure for folding paper for such a cracker is as follows:

    1. A sheet of paper is folded in half, pressed well so that the line is visible, and unfolded again.
    2. Toward the center line, we bend all four corners of the sheet, but so that they do not overlap each other, but touch at the edges.
    3. We bend the resulting workpiece in half, so that the bent corners are on the inside.
    4. We bend the sheet in half again, and then unbend it.
    5. It is necessary to bend the corners again to the resulting fold line, but in such a way that they are connected by edges exactly on it, after which we unbend the workpiece.
    6. We fold the sheet again, but now we fold it along the line that appeared in the previous step.
    7. We bend the corners again along the existing fold line so that a triangle emerges.

    As you can see, making a paper cracker is very simple, the product is ready! All that remains is to take the resulting structure by the bottom and bring it into action with a sharp movement of the hand.


    "Loud" cracker for boys

    Young origami masters will be delighted with what they have made with my own hands paper toys, which also makes a loud sound. In order to make your own cracker for the game, just take a thick sheet of paper (since the finished toy will need to be shaken vigorously for the sound to appear, then colored paper will not work, it is better to choose a standard landscape sheet, or even better - Whatman paper) and perform the following simple manipulations:

    1. Fold the sheet in half, then unbend and bend all four corners to the resulting line in the center.
    2. We lay the workpiece on its side and bend the two corners again to the middle.
    3. Fold the resulting figure in half so that the “wings separate.”
    4. To make the cracker sound, you need to take it by the protruding sharp tip and make a sharp movement from top to bottom. If everything was done correctly, the toy will make a loud sound.

    New Year's paper cracker with confetti

    An invariable attribute of name days and New Year's holidays are pyrotechnic products that scatter around them a rain of multi-colored streamers, shiny confetti and a shining rain of figured pieces of foil. But such products are not cheap, so you can please yourself and your guests at the holiday by making such a cracker at home. How to make a paper cracker with confetti? To do this you will need to prepare the following materials:

    • a cardboard tube, which you can make from thick cardboard yourself, or take a ready-made one, for example, from under shoes, a set of towels or even a roll of toilet paper, it all depends on the desired size of the finished cracker;
    • confetti, which you can independently cut out shiny figures with scissors from foil, cut into New Year's rain, or collect paper rounds from a hole punch, as well as sparkles and ready-made New Year's confetti can be found in the appropriate departments of the supermarket;
    • sheet of cardboard;
    • sheet of wrapping paper bright color;
    • scotch;
    • glue gun or just good glue for paper;
    • stapler;
    • scissors;
    • ribbon (either twine or bright ribbon left over from last year’s gifts will do);
    • decorations for the cracker (if desired, the body of the New Year's cracker can be decorated with sparkles and beads).

    To make a confetti cracker with your own hands, you will need the following steps:

    1. First you need to cut out the launch door through which the cord will pass. To do this, place a pre-prepared cardboard tube on thick paper, trace the outline with a pencil and cut it out. A small hole is made in the middle with a needle or the tip of scissors. A cord is inserted into it. It must be tied in a knot on the inside to prevent it from falling out. The resulting circle is then glued to one of the open sides of the pipe.
    2. Now you can start decorating the future New Year's cracker. Here you should rely entirely on your imagination. Some will prefer to wrap the body in foil, some will choose colored paper layered in multi-colored layers, and some will stick on serpentine with wide gift ribbons. You can also apply glitter on top of the glue, for example, to create a composition from the numbers of the coming year.
    3. After decorating, the cracker must be filled with confetti. Please note that the pipe is not completely filled, but only half or three-quarters full. It should also be taken into account that the lighter and smaller the confetti, the more beautiful they will fly out and swirl around the room.
    4. Now you can start making a cone lid that will close the cracker on the other side, which remains open for now. To do this, another circle is cut out on cardboard, possibly with the same diameter as the launch door was made. Then a cut is made in the circle from the edge to the center, and the diverging edges are pulled together to form a cone. They can be glued or stapled.
    5. The tip is inserted and secured to the pipe, again with a stapler or glue. If the firecracker is suspended from the ceiling, then before connecting the parts of the firecracker, it is necessary to make a small hole in the top of the cone and stretch another ribbon through it, securing it from the inside.

    Having made several of these New Year's crackers, you can hang them around the room where the celebration will take place. For the firecrackers to go off and shower guests with a sparkling rain of confetti, all you have to do is pull sharply on the dangling string.

    Firecracker - balloon

    Another original and fun way to entertain guests and delight children at the holiday is to make your own cracker out of balloon. Moreover, such homemade firecrackers will be an excellent addition and frame for competitions or holiday quizzes. Make a New Year's cracker in the form of hot air balloon won't be difficult. To do this, you only need to prepare a set of balloons, buy or cut up as much confetti as possible, and also find a plastic funnel with which to pour liquids. The further procedure is as follows:


    1. A funnel is inserted into the neck of the balloon and confetti is poured inside with its help. Please note that if in previous firecrackers it was possible to use serpentine with rain, here all the elements should be as small as possible.
    2. When the balloon is filled, you need to carefully inflate it. Do not inhale while inflating! Otherwise, you may choke on glitter and confetti. Therefore, adults should still entrust the inflation of filled balloons. By the way, if you don’t want to tie a balloon to a string and hang ready-made firecrackers around the room, you can inflate the balloons with helium and then they will fly around the room on their own.
    3. Please note that it is best to prepare such homemade firecrackers the day before the celebration and no later than a couple of hours before the guests arrive. Because if you make such crackers too early, the balloon will deflate, and if it’s too late, the confetti will not have time to be evenly distributed inside. When the balls are ready, they are tied with thread or rope and the room is decorated with them.

    Well, in order for such a toy in the form of a balloon with a secret to work, it will need to burst. So the cracker will have both a sound effect and a visual one. A cheerful mood and confetti fluttering in the air are guaranteed for everyone!

    New Year's holidays are ahead and we are already thinking about decorations and entertainment for the winter vacation. And what a celebration without firecrackers! But many people do not like the loud sound that is heard when using it...

    But there is a way out - make a cracker with your own hands! This way you can maintain silence, but at the same time create a festive atmosphere. And this article will help you with this detailed instructions.

    To make a firecracker with your own hands, prepare:

    • pastry syringes;
    • confetti, ribbon for decoration;
    • patterned and corrugated paper;
    • acrylic paint, scissors;
    • narrow tape and brush.


    It is best to use pastry syringes made of transparent plastic, so you can get the desired shade.

    Step 1. Disassemble the syringes and degrease the surface. This will make working with it much easier: the paint will lay down evenly, and the glue will quickly set between layers. Paint the syringe pistons and caps using acrylic paint.

    Step 2. While the paint is drying, make your own confetti. It is better to take corrugated paper for it - it is lighter, which means it will fall more slowly. Using a hole punch for scrapbooking, press circles out of paper. Make the edges of the blanks curly or leave them straight. Cut colored paper into narrow strips.

    Step 3. Fill the syringe container with the confetti you prepared earlier. Try to place all the sparkles tightly, but at the same time, do not remember all the blanks.

    Step 4. The top of the syringe must be covered with crepe paper. This is necessary so that the confetti does not fall out before the cracker is used. Cut a square of paper, wrap it around the syringe and tape the edges.

    Step 5. Decorate the outside of the container with patterned paper. Glue a bright strip along the contour. This way it won’t be visible what’s inside the cracker, and it will become beautiful.

    To activate the firecracker, you need to grab it by the container with one hand and press vertically on the handle with the other.

    There is another simple version of a children's cracker. You can do it together with your children, so they can support the festive atmosphere with you.

    It will require the following materials:

    • air balloons;
    • toilet paper roll;
    • glue, acrylic paints and a brush;
    • glitter, scissors and confetti.


    Step 1. Together with the children, decorate the sleeve with paints and leave it to dry.

    Step 2. Apply glue to the cardboard and while it is still wet, sprinkle it with glitter. Determine their number yourself, remove the extra ones.

    Step 3. Cut off the round part of the balloon and place it on one side of the sleeve.

    Step 4. Pour confetti into the empty hole. For the firecracker to work, you need to pull the ball and release it. Just explain to the children that they don’t need to pull the ball too hard, otherwise they can hurt their fingers.

    Such crackers will be a bright addition to New Year's holiday, especially since they can be used several times!

    New Year- holiday Have a good mood, and children especially enjoy it. They are simply delighted with the many different festive elements, such as Santa Claus, a Christmas tree, or firecrackers. Children generally have no end to firecrackers; they are ready to shoot with them all day long, but this may not be very dangerous, because who knows how this or that firecracker is made. We will share with you instructions on how to make a safe and reusable firecracker!

    How to make a New Year's cracker with your own hands?

    For such a craft, we need to prepare several simple and publicly available materials:

    Medical syringe, 10 cc

    Paper cylinder

    Corrugated cardboard

    Confetti

    Kinder Surprise case

    You should also prepare scissors, and possibly a hole punch if you don’t have ready-made confetti.

    1. We take our paper cylinder and place it on corrugated cardboard, trace the edge and cut out two identical circles.

    2. We make a hole in one of the circles and insert a syringe into it.

    3. Then, we pull out the syringe plunger and put the second circle on it in the same way.

    4. Now, take the body from the Kinder Surprise and in one of the parts, use an awl to make a small hole in the base so that this part can be attached to the syringe. The syringe and part of the kinder must be secured very tightly, otherwise the firecracker may not work.

    5. We place our workpiece in a paper cylinder.

    6. Carefully secure the cylinder and the workpiece with tape.

    7. Let's start creating confetti. We didn’t have it ready-made, so we’ll make it ourselves. We take a hole punch and colored paper and start making holes. The resulting circles from the hole punch are our confetti.

    8. We pour the finished confetti into the kinder case. After this, we pull back the syringe piston to the maximum and close the second part of the body, but not too tightly, otherwise the firecracker will not work.

    9. The firecracker is ready, the last step is to decorate it. We take colored paper and simply paste it over the paper cylinder.

    An alternative to unsafe pyrotechnic products are paper firecrackers made with your own hands at home. With the help of step-by-step instructions, they can be made by children independently or together with their parents. Such creations are especially relevant for celebrating the New Year, birthday, wedding, friendly party, etc.

    During production different types homemade toys All you need is paper, a desire to create, a little courage and a minimum of time.

    The most common material for quickly creating “sounding” entertainment is for schoolchildren to use thin sheets of notebooks, magazines, and newspapers.

    However, to increase the volume of firecrackers, thicker paper is more suitable, namely:

    • gift (packaging, wrapping) in different colors;
    • cardboard;
    • office coated (white, colored).

    How to make a paper cracker: step-by-step instructions

    After choosing any of the available types of white or colored paper, you can start making a cracker with your own hands, following these step-by-step instructions:

    How to make a firecracker using origami technique

    Creating a firecracker is one of the simplest varieties of ancient oriental arts and crafts - origami (orikami). In Japan the name means "folded paper/deity" and in China it means "white sheet art".

    The main rule of original and unique origami is the usual folding of dry paper along the unfolded or more complex - in a moistened form.

    An important requirement is to avoid adding or subtracting anything unnecessary.

    Today, this type of art, which has spread throughout the world, exists in 2 forms:

    1. Classic origami, in which folds in simple figures are manually formed into “slides” and “valleys” without the help of scissors or glue.
    2. Modular (volumetric), which involves creating complex compositions using various parts. To connect them, glue can be used.

    For beginner origami fans, the most suitable option is not a purchased, but a personally made classic paper cracker with your own hands.

    Step-by-step instructions for creating the simplest model are as follows:

    • make a bend in the middle along the length of the sheet of paper (A 4) and bend all 4 corners to it;
    • fold this new formation first along the vertical axis, and then along the vertical one;
    • unfold the bottom part of the resulting square upward;
    • bend its lower layer upward, then the upper part;
    • Bend the resulting square in half.

    After these actions, when you vigorously wave the firecracker, the desired claps will be heard.

    Loud cardboard cracker

    The following materials are used to make a loud-sounding model:


    The main processes are performed in this order:

    1. Cut a circle on cardboard with the diameter of the existing cylinder, and then glue it into the resulting hole.
    2. Cover the entire circumference of the created base with a rectangular sheet of wrapping paper.
    3. Make a second cylinder in a similar way and make a lid for its trimmed part equal to ¼ of the base of the future firecracker.
    4. Make a small hole in the center of the lid using an awl and thread a cord into this hole, securing one end with a knot.
    5. Fill the cavity of the formed cylinder with the existing blanks.
    6. Close the lid tightly, which, after a sharp tug of the cord, will open with a “fireworks” of sounds and flying filler.

    How to make a double cracker out of paper

    The algorithm for performing this type of hand-made craft is quite similar to the single model. According to the craftsmen, it is better to make such toys from double sheets of paper. The difference also lies in other nuances, which ensure its louder sound.

    To make a double paper cracker with your own hands, you can use the following step-by-step instructions:

    • bend the sides towards the center of the sheet on both sides (initially along the line of not the long, but the shorter fold);
    • fold the workpiece strictly in the center of the created shape, and then turn it over and fold it along the fold line in reverse side(it should look like a trapezoid with a depression in the middle);
    • fold the figure in half again, and then bend the connecting corners (“wings”, “pockets”) inward and fold them twice again. The “pockets” of the clapper formed on both sides are capable of increasing the sound due to the sequence of their opening during sudden movements of the holding hand.

    To obtain louder sounds, experienced craftsmen even practice making triple firecrackers, i.e., with 3 wings.

    DIY confetti popper

    The basis for creating a confetti cracker is the use of cardboard cylinders with various fillers (small pieces of bright paper, foil, glitter, rain, etc.). Along with easy creation loud crafts made from cardboard, you can also experiment with more impressive options.

    To make such a “sounding” confetti cracker at home, you need the following materials:


    This craft is done as follows:

    1. Create on thin cardboard holes for a cylinder with a smaller diameter than a paper towel tube.
    2. Cut a square corrugated paper(15x15 or a little more), in the middle of which glue a circle of cardboard. In its center, stretch a needle with thick thread without completely pulling out one end, and tie a piece of toothpick or match on the other. Instead, you can use an inflatable ball, which is securely fixed at one end of the cylinder, and then, by tension, used as a firing mechanism.
    3. Glue tape (double) on the edge of the cylinder, and attach a paper square to it (glue can also be used). In this case, the circle of cardboard with a match/toothpick should be inside the cylinder.
    4. Decorate the blank with colored paper.
    5. Prepare the existing filling and pour it into the cylinder.
    6. Make a “plug” in the form of a circle from corrugated paper (diameter – up to 25 cm) and glue it to the workpiece using double-sided tape/glue.

    A cracker made in this way can be used repeatedly when replacing the mechanism of action itself and updating its filling.

    Creating original working firecrackers at home involves taking into account the following features:

    • use paper of sufficient thickness, big size allows you to achieve spectacular pops, and small sheets, thin, office - are not able to “sound” loudly;
    • creating more wings allows for louder effects;
    • for crafts of this kind it is necessary to use only perfectly flat sheets of paper, tubes, etc.;
    • when making any type of firecracker, you must carefully smooth all the folds with your fingers;
    • lack of ready-made cardboard sleeves can be replaced with a rolled up tube of the required diameter and a well-sealed piece of cardboard;
    • The use of firecrackers is not recommended in the presence of small children and animals, since sudden movements and loud sounds can greatly frighten them.

    How to decorate a paper cracker

    The design of paper crackers has many options, which can only be limited by the imagination of the creators or the lack of desired decor. Traditionally, colored paper is often supplemented with colorful stickers, glitter, various shiny tinsel, and humorous inscriptions. On the wings of firecrackers there can be images in the form of flowers, animals, birds, stars, etc.

    When decorating, it is appropriate to take into account the specifics of the events and holidays at which the crafts will be used.

    New Year's crackers can be decorated not only with snowflakes, but also the zodiac signs of the coming year, individual people. All these symbols can be easily played out individually during a family or friendly party. At a birthday or family celebration, it is good to use photographs and stickers with good or humorous wishes.


    A DIY paper cracker is easy to make if you follow the step-by-step instructions.

    Decoration finished products It is advisable to trust children with paints and colored pencils. Such involvement allows children to develop motor skills and develop independent decision-making skills. Along with this, they can create extraordinary compositions and different variants decorations.

    In addition, such involvement in creativity allows the results of their work to be used to organize children's exhibitions.

    The proposed step-by-step instructions for making paper crackers with your own hands can become an impetus for people's creativity of different ages. In addition, such a clapper toy, from the moment of manufacture, is able to unite loved ones, and during use, it can please both the creators and everyone present.

    Video: DIY paper cracker step by step instructions

    How to make a paper cracker with your own hands, watch the video:

    Origami firecracker, master class:

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