• Obsidian is golden. Mysterious obsidian stone – scorched angel wings

    12.08.2019

    “Claws of Satan”, “tear of the Apaches”, “Icelandic agate” - this is just a small list of names mysterious stone- obsidian. In addition to unusual names, this mineral has many legends and beliefs associated with it. The most popular version is that these are the claws of Satan himself, who lost the heavenly battle.

    Physicochemical characteristics

    Obsidian is a mineral of volcanic origin. Another name for the stone is volcanic glass.

    FormulaSiO2; MgO, Fe3O4
    ColorBlack, less often brown or transparent
    ShineGlass
    TransparencyOpaque to translucent
    Hardness5-6
    CleavageAbsent
    KinkLarge-shelled
    Density2.5-2.6 g/cm³
    Mountain volcanic rock

    Place of extraction

    The extraction of the mineral is directly related to volcanic activity. In order to obtain obsidian, volcanic eruptions, both modern and ancient, are needed. Today the mineral is mined almost all over the world:

    • Peru;
    • Indonesia;
    • Ethiopia;
    • Kamchatka;
    • Türkiye;
    • Caucasus;
    • Mexico;
    • Armenia;
    • Japan;
    • Ecuador;
    • Iceland;
    • Caucasus;
    • Aeolian Islands;
    • Hawaii;
    • Ukraine.

    It is worth mentioning separately about obsidians native to the USA and Mexico. Iridescent mineral is mined in America High Quality, and in Mexico there is very rare red-brown or simply red obsidian. They also find an unusual variety of this mineral, “corduroy,” which is a matte stone of several shades.


    Mexican obsidian

    According to one version, obsidian was named after the ancient Roman legionnaire Obsidia, who brought it from Transcarpathia (Ukraine).

    Varieties and colors

    The magical properties and meaning of obsidian stone depend on its color. The most common minerals found in nature are:

    • black;
    • gray;
    • Brown color.

    Gray volcanic rock Black volcanic rock Brown volcanic rock

    In addition to the main colors, there are also:

    • Red. A rare species found in Mexico.


      red rock

    • Blue. Most popular for making jewelry.


    • Fiery. One of the most expensive minerals.


    • Leopard print, mahogany. These are reddish-brown or brown stones with black veins.


    • Green. Favorite stone of shamans. It is believed that it allows you to tame spirits.


    • Rainbow ones. This is a whole group, a subspecies of black. After polishing, stripes of different colors appear on the stones.


      Rainbow rock

    • Snow Obsidian or peanut. White or gray inclusions are scattered on the black background of the stone. Such obsidian looks impressive in jewelry.


      Snow obsidian set

    • Labrador. A rare type of mineral. Reminds me of a drop of oil.


      Volcanic rock with an interesting color name - Labradorite

    This variety of colors and structures is due to the different chemical composition of the stone. During hardening, various inclusions and impurities can get into the stone, which determine its structure and shade.

    Medicinal properties

    Obsidian is well known in the fight against gout and diseases of the genital area. Even in ancient India, during meditation, a piece of the mineral was applied to the groin and navel area. Volcanic glass is believed to cleanse and open the sex chakra.

    Jewelry with obsidian will help in treating problems associated with the gastrointestinal tract. It has a great effect on the kidneys and adrenal glands.

    As already mentioned, obsidian helps to collect thoughts and calm down, so it has long been used in the treatment of nervous and mental disorders.

    Wearing items with obsidian can strengthen skeletal system body.


    Beautiful beads with a snow obsidian leaf

    The mineral will help people who have problems with blood pressure. He is able to both lower and increase it.

    Obsidian amulets and talismans are suitable for overweight people. They remove toxins, excess salts and promote weight loss. The mineral increases the activity of its owner.

    Another quality of the mineral is restoration skin after wounds or injuries. Currently, surgeons practice the use of obsidian scalpels. Doctors praise them for their sharpness and strength and claim that after using them, wounds heal much faster.

    Magic properties

    Obsidian is loved by all magicians and clairvoyants. Born in the very depths of the earth, it carries the strongest energy that even an ordinary person can feel. Since ancient times, the mineral has been used for fortune telling and all kinds of predictions. Obsidian helps clairvoyants concentrate on the task at hand and protects against energy attacks.


    Black obsidian pendant

    Due to its ability to concentrate thoughts and clear the mind, obsidian is ideal for all students and scholars. In ancient times, volcanic glass was made from writing instruments, it was believed that this helps better concentration and finding a quick solution.

    Obsidian is ideal for hot-tempered and impulsive people. The mineral is able to protect its owner from negative thoughts and actions. He will not allow aggression and sinful thoughts to break out. But he will help the soft and indecisive to take the first step and make the necessary decision.

    In Transcaucasia, obsidian is an unchanging children's amulet. Local residents know that the mineral will protect the child from the evil eye, damage, curses and any negative impact. They also believe that such an amulet will help the child grow into a strong, purposeful and self-confident person.

    The mineral is very popular among bankers, as it is believed that obsidian beads will help the owner repay any debts.


    If a person needs to avoid attracting unnecessary attention to himself, then before going out he should put on an obsidian jewelry or pick up a rosary made from it.


    Who is suitable according to their zodiac sign?

    Obsidian unique stone. It suits almost all zodiac signs, but only if the mineral is set in a silver frame. But still, the stone has its favorites and those who should take care of it.

    Zodiac signCompatibility
    Aries+
    Taurus+
    Twins+
    Cancer-
    a lion+
    Virgo-
    Scales+
    Scorpion+
    Sagittarius+
    Capricorn+++
    Aquarius+
    Fish+

    (“+++” - fits perfectly, “+” - can be worn, “-” - is strictly contraindicated)

    Compatibility with other stones

    The combination of stones is a whole science. It is known for certain that the best combinations are made of minerals belonging to the same element. Also, according to astrologers, one should not neglect the connection of stones with the signs of the zodiac and the planets that protect them. If the stones are not aligned correctly, then best case scenario they will cancel each other out, and at worst, create negative vibrations.


    The mineral obsidian belongs to the element of Earth. His friends":

    • agate;
    • nephritis;
    • turquoise;
    • crocodile;
    • onyx;
    • malachite;
    • emerald;
    • aventurine;
    • jasper;
    • amber;
    • jet.

    Of its group of Earth stones, obsidian is unique in that it “feels” well next to Fire minerals. This is due to the origin of the stone - it was born from fire. Nice couple it will be:

    • with pomegranate;
    • topaz;
    • tiger eye;
    • carnelian;
    • red agate;
    • onyx;
    • hematitis;
    • red tourmaline;
    • diamond.

    Obsidian goes well with rock crystal. Their duet is most often used in meditation for enhanced cleansing and charging of the sex chakra. Together they are able to level out a person’s energy.


    Vintage set - ring and earrings made of silver and black obsidian

    According to the research of Pavel Globa, obsidian should never be combined with ruby.

    Where is it used?

    The properties of obsidian contribute to its wide use in various fields.

    As already mentioned, surgical instruments are made from volcanic glass. They are more durable and sharp than metal ones. The ancient Mayans made their weapons and piercing tools from obsidian.

    The mineral is used as a raw material for the production of dark glass.

    Thanks to the magical properties of the stone, magic balls and mirrors for fortune telling are made from it. It helps to see the future and subjugate the spirits of the elements.

    Jewelry made from the mineral is very popular. Manufactured by:

    • rings;
    • bracelets;
    • beads;
    • earrings.

    Fashion for obsidian jewelry introduced by Faberge, including the stone in his famous works.


    Casket

    The magical characteristics of obsidian are used in the making of amulets and talismans.

    Writing materials. In addition to looking beautiful, such things help you concentrate.

    Separately, it is worth highlighting the rosary made from this stone. They are used for meditation and concentration.

    Wearable icons. Obsidian is one of those rare stones on which it is officially permitted to paint the faces of saints and write prayers.

    Volcanic glass figures will allow you to protect your home from bad people and negative energy.

    How to spot a fake

    Obsidian is rarely counterfeited. This is due to the fact that the stone itself is not expensive. Most often, smoky quartz and black-painted glass are passed off as volcanic glass.


    Smoky quartz, sometimes passed off as obsidian

    In the first case, you can understand that this is a fake by the uneven distribution of color. The mineral is characterized by the same color over the entire area of ​​the stone with possible inclusions.

    Natural stones have a matte color and a characteristic shine. To find out whether it is stone or painted glass, you can use two methods:

    • Squeeze the mineral in your fist. Any stone will take a long time to heat up. It is enough to hold the supposed obsidian in your fist for 1 minute, during which time the glass will become warm, but the mineral will not.
    • For this method, you need to put half the stone in a glass of water for a while, and then simply compare the 2 halves. For a natural mineral they will remain identical, but if it is fake, the half that was in the water will fade and lose its shine.

    How to wear and care

    Volcanic glass jewelry should be worn with care. It is best to wear volcanic glass jewelry only on special occasions. Prolonged contact with the mineral will have a bad effect on the condition of the kidneys and will deprive its owner of determination. With constant contact with a person, the stone will deprive him of his willpower and completely subjugate him.


    Volcanic rock ring

    You need to be especially careful with black obsidian. Its energy is associated with spirits. It is believed that it concentrates the energy of death.

    Until now, in some European countries, according to the rules of decency, black obsidian is worn only at funerals.

    Product care

    Obsidian is a fragile stone. Therefore, proper care of products made from this mineral is necessary.

    • It is advisable to store the mineral in a separate box or bag so as not to scratch it.
    • Like many other stones, obsidians do not like sudden changes in temperature and prolonged exposure to the sun or water.
    • For cleaning jewelry It is advisable to use a weak soap solution or purchase special remedy. After cleaning, the mineral must be carefully wiped soft cloth.
    • If volcanic glass is used as an amulet or talisman, then periodically it is necessary to place the stone under running water for 10–15 minutes. This procedure will help remove all the negativity that the mineral has managed to take on. It is advisable to clean the stone once every 1–1.5 months

    Snow volcanic rock bracelet

    At proper care The stone can be used for many years. For example, arrowheads made of obsidian have been discovered that are more than 6,000 years old.

    Favorable time to buy

    It is not advisable to buy obsidian for yourself. The magical properties of obsidian are best manifested if it was given as a gift.

    In the case when you still need to make a purchase, it is best to choose the 21st, 24th and 29th days of the lunar calendar.

    The cost of obsidian depends on several factors:

    • stone colors;
    • its size;
    • cutting;
    • forms;
    • processing difficulties.

    The price for 1 gram of obsidian is low, it starts from 50 rubles. But there is a rarest type of stone - green obsidian, the cost of which is higher than that of a diamond.

    Approximate cost of volcanic glass products:

    1. Beads - from 1000 rubles.
    2. Earrings, rings - 2500 rubles.
    3. Bracelets - 800 rubles.
    4. Pendants, amulets - 100 rubles.
    5. Small spheres, figurines - 1000 rubles.

    Despite the fact that the stone is not considered precious, it is difficult to overestimate the importance of obsidian for humanity. Its healing properties have been known since the times of Ancient Egypt, and the magical properties of obsidian make it the most valuable mineral for practical magicians.

    Obsidian is often called volcanic glass. Being essentially silicon oxide, the stone is a mineral with an amphora structure, and not a crystal, as one might assume. The second name itself speaks of its volcanic origin - this stone is obtained by cooling magma.

    The main difference between obsidian is its beauty, which is inextricably linked with the color and whimsical design. It is a fairly cheap mineral, but is still quite actively used in jewelry due to the specularity and shine of its surface.

    Decorative elements containing obsidian can be real works of art. However, what does this mineral contain? Let's try to figure it out in the article.

    Volcano energy

    So, obsidian was born in the very heart of our planet - it is magmatic glass, a mineral of volcanic origin, which has a very deep, pronounced and rich palette.

    According to ancient legend, obsidian was brought to Western Europe by the Roman legionnaire Obsidius, who miraculously survived a terrible battle. Since then, the stone has gained fame as a saving amulet and has become widespread. The famous seer Vanga said that obsidians are the black-scorched wings of an angel saving people from the fire of the underground Hell.

    • For many centuries, it has been officially allowed to depict the faces of saints and apply prayers from this volcanic mountain rock - and this is very rare.
    • Thin plates-pendants with the prayer “Guardian Angel” have become widespread throughout the world - they are powerful protectors from any negative impact.
    • Numerous legends tell about miraculous obsidian amulets that protect a person from sins and committing bad deeds.
    • The stone repels bad people from its owner and eliminates negative thoughts.

    Magic balls are made from obsidian, which are simply mystically beautiful - the surface of the mineral shimmers and mesmerizes, especially when the stone is turned in different sides. Mysterious images reflected on the glassy surface of the ball seem to float away into nowhere as it rotates.

    And they are replaced by more and more new faces and figures, like unpredictable turns of human destiny. Experienced magicians use obsidian balls when performing magical rituals and fortune telling: in the twilight of burning candles, they rotate them clockwise, carefully observing the images that arise, unraveling their meanings.

    milady-24.ru

    The volcanic mineral formation was named after the man who found and brought obsidian to Rome. Although there is evidence that the stone was known much earlier, but under different names. Obsidia, an ancient warrior of the Roman Empire, was the first to note the unusual nature of the stone formations. That is why he took him with him to his great city.

    The volcanic crystal has other appearance stories:

    1. Fragments of Satan's claws. This explains the appearance of black glass in the Transcaucasian republics. It was considered a natural product that appeared and was created in the underworld by black forces. There is a legend that talks about the wrath of Satan. He began to spew lava, frightening people with his power, it seemed that he wanted to escape from the Underworld, to get to those who imprisoned him there. Black pieces appeared at the site of the eruption. People compared them to fragments of the nails of a terrible mythical creature.
    2. Tears of the Apaches. This is the American vision. The legend talks about the love of women for their husbands. The ancient warriors did not want to become slaves of the colonists. Showing indescribable courage, the warriors rushed into the volcanic crater. The wives mourned the loss bitterly. Their tears, according to legend, petrified and turned into unusually sad formations of black glass. The color of parting, grief and death.

    In Hungary, the stones are called luxury - sapphires. Comparing appearance two crystals in terms of brilliance, iridescence and extraordinary mystery of the glow.

    Many other names used to describe obsidian can be found in the literature:

    • Agate (royal, mountain, Icelandic);
    • Pseudo-chrysolite (dark green samples);
    • Bottle, resin, muslin stone;
    • Montana jadeite;
    • Mountain tree mahogany. The specimen is red, dark brown with gray stripes;
    • Persian, a stone flower of a brown shade of black;

    The history of the stone is found in the chronicles of different states. Descriptions of the mineral can be found in numerous sources. All nations are trying to give their own interpretation to the formation of an unusual volcanic stone.

    Obsidian is a mineral of volcanic origin. The formation of the rock occurs due to the release of lava to the surface of the earth and its cooling. Obsidian is not a crystal; it is an amorphous mineral in structure. If speak about chemical composition, then this stone in chemistry is called silicon oxide.

    Although the gem is a representative of inexpensive ornamental black stones, the beauty of its mirror-like shine has been known to mankind since ancient times.

    The very name “obsidian” was given to the mineral in honor of the great Roman warrior Obsidia (Obsius), who brought the stone to his homeland from Ethiopia.

    It is noteworthy that in ancient times this black mineral was an ideal material for the manufacture of various labor and hunting tools: scrapers, knives, axes, spearheads and arrows. Similar artifacts were discovered in Mesopotamia. The indigenous people of North America used this stone in making mirrors and various crafts.

    The age of the first origins of this mineral is more than 9 thousand years. Most obsidian is now mined in Ecuador, Japan and Ethiopia, places with increased volcanic activity, as well as in the USA and Turkey.

    Obsidian is solidified volcanic glass. Or, in other words, glassy rock of igneous origin, consisting mainly of silicic acid lava.

    Properties of obsidian:

    • the chemical composition includes 70–75% silica SiO2, 25–30% total magnesium oxide MgO and magnetite Fe3O4; there is no water in the content;
    • average hardness – 5-6 according to Mohs;
    • high density – 2.5-2.6 g/cm3;
    • great fragility;
    • glassy luster with iridescence;
    • dense, amorphous, non-crystalline structure;
    • translucent, occasionally transparent;
    • The color is dark due to the magnetite content: black-resin, red-brown, greenish or grayish. There are stones with striped colors, indicating the direction of lava flow, as well as with streamy, spotted ones.

    Color

    The color of the stone due to the smallest particles of magnetite is mainly black, but, depending on the hardening conditions and chemical composition, there are also red-terracotta, brown, green, gray and other varieties, including alternating colors that are similar to decorative marble, which makes the mineral attractive for jewelry processing.

    Its texture can also be heterogeneous - striped, streamy or spotted, and when polished and polished, a silvery-pearl luster or golden reflexes appear, giving the stone a more refined and noble appearance.

    wuwu.ru

    Types of stone and its colors

    Depending on the patterns and colors of obsidian, several varieties are distinguished:

    • snow obsidian - a mineral with inclusions of gray-white cristobalite crystals and the effect of snowflakes scattered on a black background (can be clearly seen even in the photo);
    • rainbow obsidian is a mineral that iridescent in red, green, blue-blue or other shades;
    • black obsidian.

    prostokamni.ru

    The colors of stone in nature are different, but black is recognized as the main color. It is formed due to inclusions of magnetite in the mineral.

    Other volcanic rock tones:

    1. Reddish;
    2. Brownish;
    3. Grey.

    All shades give obsidian its own special hue. It can be compared to decorative marble.

    The name conveys the characteristics of the shade of black. The basis remains precisely the dark tone of the night. Iridescent gives shades of the colors of a natural phenomenon: blue, cyan, green and red. An attentive person will find all the colors of the rainbow in one copy. A special feature of the group of rainbow stones is the color of the cut, the fracture of the mineral. It is compared to an oil drop, its shine and glow.

    Peanut is named based on its resemblance to the shape of the nut, small spots of peanut color.

    Snow obsidian gets its name from the shape of the pattern of white inclusions. Patterned snowflakes shine through and cover the black surface, making the variety mysteriously beautiful.

    It is surprising that during its existence the stone has acquired many names: royal agate, wasser peridot, bottle and muslin stone, resin stone, Montana jade, Icelandic agate, mountain mahogany, Persian.

    topkamni.ru

    Price

    Obsidian refers to inexpensive ornamental stones.

    • The cost of a cabochon with a diameter of about 3 cm is 5-7 dollars.
    • A pyramid made of snow obsidian will cost $15.
    • However, a piece of rainbow obsidian with a heart pattern and the same shape will cost around $200 or more.

    The range of prices for stones is quite wide, and depends on the size, variety, shape and cut, as well as the overall complexity of the jewelry.

    1. Small miniature stones of irregular shape, cabochons and pendants a few centimeters in size can be bought for 100-700 rubles. This category includes the usual black obsidians, snow obsidians, and peanut obsidians.
    2. The price of bracelets ranges from about 800-2000 rubles. This applies to products made from one mineral, without the addition of other stones or metals.
    3. Small beads can be purchased for 1000-1500; the larger the diameter of the beads and the length of the product, the more expensive it is.
    4. The cost of small spheres starts from 800-100 rubles.
    5. Earrings and rings, as a rule, are made with a frame made of metal, for example, silver, so their price starts from about 2,500 thousand rubles.

    In general, obsidian is not too expensive, regular black stones can be purchased at an affordable price, and snow and peanut stones are usually not difficult to find either. But the rainbow one is a more expensive and rare subspecies, so you will have to pay more for it.

    svoystvakamney.ru

    Obsidian is rightfully considered an ornamental stone. To use the stone, it is first polished, after which it is used to make inexpensive jewelry: beads, bracelets, earrings. This stone also looks original in rosaries and decorative crafts, for example, decorative vases, knives or glasses made of obsidian will be truly unique.

    Obsidian is very popular in jewelry and applied arts because it is a semi-precious stone. In many museums around the world you can still find works of ancient sculptors and jewelers who worked with this particular stone.

    In Russia, Faberge was considered the most popular connoisseur of stone, who used it in his world-famous works.

    But still, the main area of ​​application of this mineral remains construction. It is from this that the building material perlite is ultimately obtained, which is a very popular thermal insulation material.

    The history of a stone consists of stories of its use. The mineral found its use back in Paleolithic times.

    • Having studied the properties of the stone, scientists came to the conclusion that people in those days prepared sharp parts of weapons.
    • Sharp edges helped create blades for knives, axes and axes.
    • Tips (arrows, spears) were made from pieces of the mineral.
    • The age of the examples of the work of gunsmiths discovered during excavations is more than 9 thousand years.
    • It can be assumed that the first tips of spears and arrows of bison and mammoth hunters were obsidian. Even the appearance of iron did not stop the use of the mineral. The blades of knives and obsidian scalpels were much sharper.

    Later, craftsmen saw the possibility of creating jewelry and amulets. The stone began to accompany magical communication sessions with the Cosmos. All in. In America, the Aztecs used stone to create mirror surfaces, the same use in the Ethiopian tribes.

    Gradually, obsidian became a frequent item of processing by jewelry craftsmen. Museums different countries they carefully preserve the works of artists, engravers, and sculptors. Today the mineral has taken its place among semi-precious stones. Actively used in jewelry production. Faberge started it, seeing special qualities in it.

    The end of the 19th century is called the time of obsidian fever. There are countless possible shapes and types of products. Noble ladies and wealthy men sought to purchase collectibles from the House of Faberge. The main use of the mineral is as a filler for concrete mixtures. Thermal insulation material has found its place in construction. In the photo of the stone you can see numerous options for using the stone.

    bgems.ru

    An interesting fact is that this shiny and iridescent mineral with a rich texture already in ancient times was the most suitable material for the production of various labor and hunting tools: scrapers, knives, axes, spearheads and arrows. Similar artifacts were found on the territory of Mesopotamia, and, perhaps, it was obsidian that was used for the tips of the spears of primitive hunters who went out to hunt mammoths.

    The indigenous inhabitants of North America used this stone in the manufacture of mirrors and various crafts, and the ancient Egyptians believed that incense preserved its qualities longer in vessels made of obsidian.

    Much later, the stone found its use in jewelry and applied arts. Many museums around the world still preserve works made from obsidian by skilled craftsmen, sculptors and jewelers of past centuries.

    Today the mineral occupies place of honor among the semi-precious stones that are widely in demand in artistic and jewelry production.

    An incomplete list of products coming from modern hands: watches, writing sets, fountains, animal figurines, beads, as well as key rings and rosaries. Silver is used as a frame, since this material enhances the effect of obsidian.

    • In industry, obsidian is used as an intumescent filler for lightweight concrete.
    • There are opinions that to prevent many diseases it is enough to buy obsidian beads or a bracelet and wear them on the body, so the power of obsidian is very great.
    • The gem was often used in magical rituals and, like a stone of fire, born in the depths of lava, it is intended to protect against the negative influence of others, from sin, and obsidian is also able to cool the flame raging inside. This applies not only to outbursts of anger, but also to thoughts of betrayal.

    The ancients called it a savior stone, warning against bad deeds and unworthy, impure love. Legends about the magical properties of this gem are still used by science fiction writers, for example, in the saga of J. Martin “A Song of Ice and Fire,” obsidian weapons help destroy “others” who are invulnerable to ordinary steel—evil magical creatures).

    Be careful when choosing obsidian - despite its low price, this mineral is often counterfeited. Obsidian is substituted in the trade of colored glass. There are a number of features that will help you avoid being deceived and buying a fake.

    1. The natural mineral has saturated color and the obligatory shine of the surface.
    2. Natural obsidian retains temperature. If the stone is held in the hand, the buyer should feel the cold, which will last for a long time.
    3. Natural products can rarely be monochromatic. More often these are stones with numerous inclusions of other colors and patterns.
    4. A simple option for checking a fake: support part of the stone in water. The fake will lose its original appearance, the tone will change and the shine will disappear.
    5. Knowing the signs of obsidian varieties, you can quickly understand whether what you are looking at is a fake or an original.

    It is believed that it is better to give obsidian products as gifts rather than buy them yourself. So it's positive properties increase many times over, and the benefits become more obvious. However, if due to circumstances you decide to purchase the stone yourself, then it is recommended to do this on the 21st, 24th and 29th lunar days. Nature will help everyone who makes an effort to express themselves. But it is on these dates that we are given to understand that lunar magic is not a immersion in the world of baseless fantasies, but our actions.

    Obsidians are quite fragile. That is why scientists who have studied the properties of stone have developed rules to help keep products in excellent condition.

    • Store separately from other items and decorations.
    • Prepare a case with soft walls, but not a fabric bag. Tight packaging required.
    • Do not keep in open sun long time.
    • Do not leave without care during sudden temperature changes.
    • Protect from mechanical and physical impacts (shocks, falls).
    • Avoid exposure to liquid for long periods of time.

    Do not use chemicals to clean the stone. Most The best way cleaning - soap. A solution of cold water and soap, then clean. Nothing else is needed. It is recommended to dry obsidian objects with a soft cloth or sanitary napkin.

    kamni.guru

    Magic properties

    Obsidian is one of the most powerful stones that protects a person from negative external influences. Therefore, for example, in Transcaucasia it has been used since time immemorial as a children's amulet.

    It has long been believed that obsidian helps to endure even the most difficult trials with dignity, which frees a person from illusions. The stone stimulates people who lack initiative, charges them with energy and desire to change their lives. Anyone who suffers because of their own softness should keep obsidian with them.

    However, the use of the stone is unsafe for those who strive for power at any cost, as it can instill a sense of power that a person does not possess.

    Obsidian helps get rid of the obsessive attention of others. If a person wants to remain unnoticed, he puts on obsidian jewelry or picks up an obsidian rosary. It is believed that obsidian is the only stone that can help repay debts. Bankers especially believe in this feature of the stone and willingly buy it.

    The Avestan school considers obsidian a magical stone of great power, helping in defeating spirits and subjugating them to oneself. This is a talisman of practicing magicians and scientists. Obsidian rosary promotes the development of clairvoyance. An obsidian ball or mirror is an excellent item for fortune telling, working no worse than rock crystal.

    If you put a stone under your pillow during daytime sleep, you can receive information from your light ancestors. Do not risk doing this experiment at night - the direction of the power of black stones at this time of day is unpredictable. Obsidian turns away from love that will not bring happiness.

    finesell.ru

    The mystical properties of the stone were known to people in ancient times. They believed in his unusual strength.

    1. According to historians, many cultures in different parts of the world used obsidian for various religious rites.
    2. Such popularity suggests that the stone really does have extraordinary features if people around the world have noticed it.
    3. The Sumerians believed that the stone simultaneously contained the energy of three planets - the Sun, Uranus and Saturn, which is why its influence is so powerful. It was also customary to make mirrors and magic balls from obsidian to look into the future.

    What other magical properties does this stone have?

    • Its powerful energy will help make your most cherished desires come true. If a person really wants to achieve something, longs for changes in life, then he needs to start wearing obsidian - the stone will help achieve his goals. Of course, for the magic of the stone to begin to work, you need to not just sit and wait, but take some steps towards your goals.
    • It is better not to wear obsidian if stability has reigned in life, which completely suits you, or if a person is not yet ready for important changes.
    • Considering that obsidian helps overcome obstacles and concentrate, it will be useful for people who lead research activities. The stone loves energetic, active and purposeful people.
    • An obsidian amulet protects against negativity, various evil eyes and troubles. Anyone who suspects that they have ill-wishers can try carrying this stone with them. From him, like from a mirror, the bad intentions of others will be reflected. You can give a protective obsidian amulet to children to keep them safe.
    • The stone is useful for those who practice meditation. It will help you get rid of unnecessary thoughts and clear your mind.

    • It is believed that obsidian has a connection with the subtle world, so with its help you can see the future. If you constantly come into contact with obsidian, concentration and attention will increase, which means that a person will be able to notice various little things, predict the actions of others and draw conclusions based on what he sees. In this way, one can truly begin to “see” the future, albeit not in the mystical sense of the word.

    Obsidian combines best with silver - this metal more clearly reveals the magical properties of the stone. However, you can also wear individual items made entirely of obsidian. This stone is made from various decorations: bracelets, beads, earrings and others, and they may well become a talisman.

    And for those who do not want others to notice the mineral, we can recommend small teardrop-shaped pendants on laces that can be easily hidden under clothes.

    Obsidian's power is independent of its size, and even a small pendant can help as much as its larger counterparts.

    Which zodiac sign will obsidian become a faithful assistant, and for whom is it better to be careful when dealing with this stone?

    • Aries should not wear obsidian all the time; contact with the mineral should be limited. You can use the stone as a temporary assistant. Under the influence of obsidian, Aries can become hot-tempered and irritated; the stone will only aggravate stubbornness and pride. The mineral will best help Aries in matters related to money and career.
    • Taurus people usually do not get along very well with obsidian and find it difficult to wear this stone all the time. Although he is very impressed by the determination of the representatives of this sign, Taurus extremely does not like change and prefers stability, which contradicts the essence of obsidian. However, the stone will become a reliable assistant if you do not use it too often.
    • For Gemini, obsidian will give confidence, relieve indecision and help change their life for the better. Obsidian is suitable for this sign as an amulet for constant wear.
    • Cancer is better off not using obsidian. Representatives of this sign are already very careful and logical; they are used to analyzing and weighing their steps a lot. Obsidian will do a disservice, making these people cautious to the point of absurdity and rushing between different choices.
    • For Leos, the stone will help them become more reasonable, get rid of unnecessary temper and give them calmness and concentration. This sign can wear obsidian all the time.

    • Virgos should use the stone with caution; it can help them become more confident and arrange their personal lives, but due to constant contact with obsidian, Virgos often become suspicious and become too immersed in dreams.
    • For Libra, the stone is neutral, it will not harm them, but it is unlikely to work at full strength. Representatives of this sign can rarely build full contact with obsidian.
    • Obsidian will help Scorpio find psychological peace and get rid of stressful conditions. The stone can also become an assistant in matters related to your personal life. However, you need to take breaks from working with the mineral, as it can make Scorpio too narcissistic and selfish.
    • The stone helps Sagittarians well, stimulating mental activity in representatives of this sign. Negative influence obsidian usually has no effect on them.
    • Obsidian is recommended for Capricorns, it strengthens them positive traits and helps get rid of negative ones, and also provokes changes for the better in life. Representatives of this sign have very good compatibility with obsidian.
    • Aquarians will also find very quickly mutual language with obsidian and make friends with it. He will help them discover mystical talents, sharpen their intuition, and also become an assistant in almost any matter.
    • Pisces can sometimes use the stone. They are not very decisive, so obsidian will help them become more confident, but if worn for a long time, it will begin to put pressure and cause anxiety.

    Medicinal properties

    The mineral is widely used in folk medicine, as it is generally believed that it can cure colds resulting from hypothermia of the body. Lithotherapy specialists note a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, obsidian jewelry can normalize the blood pressure of hypertensive and hypotensive patients.

    This stone has proven to be very effective as a prophylactic against many diseases. To avoid diseases, you just need to wear obsidian jewelry.

    However, you should not do this too often, because the stone can have not only beneficial effects, but also negatively affect health, for example, reduce the energy of the kidneys.

    Volcanic glass is useful to wear for neuroses, diseases of the spine, and rheumatism. Helps with gout, diseases of the reproductive system in both men and women, and also copes well with restoring the skin after varying degrees of burns and injuries, accelerating the healing process.

    IN traditional medicine this stone also found a use. Uses obsidian tools today a large number of certified surgeons to perform operations.

    Talismans and amulets

    An amulet with this stone will help you get rid of the attention of others, which can sometimes be too intrusive. To do this, it is enough to wear obsidian jewelry or simply pick up a rosary, and then you will remain invisible to everyone. This stone is also credited with the ability to repay debts. That's why it is very popular among bankers.

    1. To protect yourself from the negative impact of the outside world and evil spirits, you need to always have a product made of obsidian with you; a rosary is ideal for this.
    2. It is not necessary to wear jewelry as a talisman.
    3. A pyramid made of obsidian can also protect you, which will perform its functions simply by being on your desktop or in your bag.
    4. This form of the amulet allows the mineral to accumulate the greatest amount cosmic energy, and does it quite quickly.

    lutch.ru

    Amulets and items for protection

    Since ancient times, obsidian has been recognized as a powerful amulet, a stone of savior. The talisman keeps you from negative actions. The amulet helps you see yourself from the outside, your vices and shortcomings.

    Will play irreplaceable role for people involved in literary creativity. Designer creations of writing objects, pens, and accessories will reveal all the hidden creative abilities and talent. Writers noted that an obsidian pen is capable of transferring to paper those thoughts that cannot be formulated or created with an ordinary stationery pen.

    Shamans, mediums, magicians, sorcerers, scientists, naturalists prefer to have a talisman made of unusual black glass. Rosary beads for ritualists enhance clairvoyance, develop intuition, and witchcraft powers. Those who seek protection from obsidian have the opportunity to create a wall against witchcraft spirits.

    Snow obsidian is an energetically strong stone that connects people with guardian spirits. Helps with meditation, during deepest self-knowledge.

    Properties of the stone

    Natural obsidian (snow) is a stone of extraordinary elegance with wonderful patterns. Helps in achieving balance of body, mind and spirit. This stone is for all those people born from December 22 to January 20 under the sign of Capricorn.

    • Able to remove all hatred and all bad thoughts in a person’s head.
    • Gives it to him energy protection, increases the owner's self-esteem.
    • The owner of snow obsidian gives up smoking much easier, and in general gives up bad and nasty habits more easily.
    • The stone is used to improve vision, treat human digestion, and also help in the treatment of other diseases.
    • Reduces food cravings, which is a significant factor for overweight people.
    • Promotes cell renewal in the human body.

    The stone has properties for relieving muscle pain. Great help for diseases of veins and bone tissue. Obsidian is a direct embodiment of the energy of a volcano. Used by almost all religions to maintain the harmony of believers. Drives away evil spirits, the evil eye, damage and others, suppressing the unclean energy that is near the owner.

    Obsidian is also called the stone of prudence. It clears the brain of bad thoughts and other negativity. This stone is magical. With its help, you can predict events that will occur in the future. This stone is present in the collection of any sorcerer.

    The magical properties of obsidian restore astral power and help improve intuition skills. It perfectly removes and helps eliminate all kinds of energy blocks and tension. Has a good connection with the second chakra.

    A ball of this volcanic glass is an object for meditation and a person’s penetration into the souls of deceased loved ones. Has protection against psychological attacks. It must be used very carefully in magic. With the help of the stone, they achieve goals whose characteristics of origin science still cannot explain.

    In lithotherapy

    With the help of a stone you can concentrate your attention on fundamentally important issues. It has been recognized as one of the strongest and most influential minerals in most countries. It contains the power of the sun, the energy of Saturn and Uranus.

    Most of you have probably seen specific balls with the help of which clairvoyants can predict the future. So, they are made from snow obsidian. This type of stone opens the gift of paranormal abilities.

    The mineral will help those people who are soft in character to be decisive. The actions of the stone are also aimed at development creativity person. The owner's feeling of fear and fear of the world around him disappears. Therefore, it is recommended to all those who are afraid of moving and flying. Snow mineral helps cope with diseases such as:

    • rheumatism;
    • disease of the genitourinary system;
    • colds.

    This mineral produces different healing processes. Traditional medicine cannot do without the use of of this type obsidian. Even doctors say that carrying such a stone with you for preventive purposes is useful. But you need to be careful, because if you wear it for too long, it can lead to kidney problems.

    Snow obsidian enhances the regeneration effect during the healing period of skin tissue from burns of all degrees. During a period of neurosis, a person is recommended to look more often at purchased snow obsidian minerals. Helps speed up the recovery of women and men. Helps people with blood pressure. Helps get rid of heartburn.

    Perhaps all these healing properties the stone was given by an unknown volcanic force. Surgeons perform operations using instruments made from this volcanic glass. Patients note that after such operations, the healing of their body occurs many times faster, and the body is constantly in good shape.

    Astrologers have concluded that this type of stone is under the protection of Pluto. Capricorns, Aries, Sagittarius and Leo have an astrological affinity for this mineral. Jewelry, talismans and amulets that were made from snow obsidian have a very strong effect on people born under the zodiac sign Pisces, Gemini, Aquarius.

    For Scorpios, the gem is a real amulet. Astrologers do not recommend wearing this stone to all Cancers and Virgos. It would be advisable to make a silver frame for this mineral.

    Mining locations

    Obsidian deposits are concentrated in areas with volcanoes and active seismic activity. These include: Ecuador, Mexico, Japan. They mine in Arizona, Idaho, Nevada, California and other counties near the Mississippi River.

    Snow obsidian is silicon dioxide having big number impurities. It can be found almost all over the world where there has been violent volcanic activity.

    An age of several million years is practically not achieved, since glass tends to quickly collapse under the influence of various factors. Deposits of volcanic glass have been found in Abkhazia, Mexico, Turkey, Armenia and the Caucasus.

    Natural stone is rock, consisting of volcanic glass with a water content of about one percent. Snow obsidian has a spotted color with characteristic cutting fractures.

    The stone, due to its structural and decorative features, contains tiny snow-white crystals, which are completely fused into a black mass. Thus, the white crystals resemble snowflakes in this mineral.

    The price of the product depends not only on the shape and dimensions of the stone, but also on the complexity of the jewelry work. In general, it is worth noting that this mineral is not very expensive. The stone has numerous healing and magical properties, helps to calm down thanks to its powerful energy, so we recommend buying it for almost all people.

    Obsidian is a mineral formed by the cooling of volcanic lava. The main production territories are North and South America, Türkiye and Armenia.

    The stone is famous for its unusual external characteristics and has been used since ancient times in the manufacture of architectural decor, dishes and jewelry.

    In nature, the most common color of stone is black. Its rare varieties are gray, brown, red, rainbow. It has a glassy structure. The coating is plain or interspersed.

    Due to the fact that this mineral is formed as a result of the solidification of flowing lava, its surface is uneven and layered.

    By physical characteristics It has low wear resistance and fragility, and therefore requires special care and storage.

    History of the mineral

    The history of obsidian goes back about 9 thousand years. The first deposits were located in Ecuador, Ethiopia, Japan, America and Turkey. The mineral was named after the Roman legionnaire Obsidia, who found it in North Africa and brought it to Rome.

    For a long time, obsidian has been treated differently, attributing mystical properties to it. In Ancient Egypt, dishes were made from this stone. The inhabitants of the land of the pharaohs believed that in such vessels incense and other liquids would better retain their properties. The tombs of kings were decorated with obsidian, in the belief that it would help the deceased settle well in the Afterlife.

    In the Caucasus, the stone was given a different meaning. There they called it the devil's nail and believed that it came from the underworld. Hindus used obsidian in meditation to connect with natural energy. It was believed that this mineral helps to achieve nirvana and reveals clairvoyance abilities.

    Thanks to Carl Faberge, who began using obsidian to make jewelry, this mineral is now used by jewelers around the world.

    Medicinal properties

    Since ancient times, obsidian has been used to treat and prevent a wide range of diseases. What problems in the body will this stone help to cope with?

    • Diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Obsidian normalizes the functioning of the circulatory system and reduces the risk of stroke.
    • Gastrointestinal tract. Helps cope with flatulence, improves intestinal function, and improves metabolism.
    • High or low blood pressure. Obsidian is an indispensable talisman for hypertensive and hypotensive patients. To normalize blood pressure, you need to carry the stone with you for some time.
    • Injuries and damage. One of valuable properties stone is its ability to heal wounds and relieve swelling. That is why it has long been used for the manufacture of medical instruments used during surgical operations.

    Magic properties

    At all times, obsidian has been credited with many magical properties. It was and is still worn today as a protective amulet and a talisman of good luck. What unusual properties does the mineral have:

    • Protects from damage, curses and the evil eye. It has protective energy that can destroy the negative energy vibrations of ill-wishers and dark sorcerers.
    • Relieves stress, physical tension, improves tone, calms nerves and restores strength. Wearing the stone is indicated for those who often experience stress at work or do not have high energy potential.
    • Helps in solving complex problems and helping to overcome challenges. This mineral makes its owner firm, strong-willed and strong-willed.
    • Reveals the abilities of divination and clairvoyance. Jewelry with obsidian was often worn by priests, sorcerers and psychics.

    Meaning of Zodiac Signs

    In astrology, obsidian is associated with the energies of the Sun, Saturn and Uranus. The stone is suitable for those zodiac signs whose rulers are these three planets: Leo, Capricorn, Aquarius. Other signs of the Zodiac can also wear it as a talisman, only the power of the stone will have a weaker effect on them.

    • Aries The stone will help relieve stress and calm down. It will also help develop foresight and insight.
    • Taurus the mineral will give you self-confidence and help you overcome inhibitions.
    • For Gemini The stone is a protective talisman against gynecological diseases and rheumatism.
    • Cancers and Virgos They should not wear this stone as it will increase their anxiety.
    • Leos The stone will help you protect yourself from enemies and properly distribute your energy. Obsidian acts on representatives of this zodiac sign as a sedative that stabilizes all physical processes of the body. The mineral will also help Leos take right decisions and avoid risky situations.
    • Libra It is useful to take obsidian in your hands when making important decisions. The mineral will help dispel all doubts.
    • For Streltsov it is a talisman of energy and a source of vigor.
    • Scorpios obsidian is recommended only if representatives of the sign want to develop psychic abilities.
    • Capricorns obsidian gives energy, helps to find a way out of a confusing situation and gives willpower. It is also a strong talisman against diseases, accidents and enemies.
    • Aquarius the mineral will help you find recognition, advance your career and realize your ideas.
    • For Pisces This stone is too powerful in energy. It can only be used to enhance intuition.

    Talismans and amulets

    Obsidian is the strongest protection against the negative influence of surrounding people. To protect yourself from a possible energy attack, you need to constantly carry it with you as a decoration.

    • A ring with obsidian will help preserve energy and protect from bad people. It is best worn on the middle finger. To enhance leadership qualities of character, the ring is worn on the index finger. And to develop intuition and clairvoyance abilities - on the nameless.
    • An obsidian bracelet is a talisman that guides its owner to the true path. It must be worn on the active hand (left-handed on the left, right-handed on the right).
    • Earrings and a pendant made from this mineral will help distinguish truth from lies, and will also provide strong protection against dark forces.
    • A pyramid made of this stone helps against negativity, troubles and enemies. It can be placed on your desktop for personal energy security.

    Another feature of an obsidian talisman is that it helps to remain unnoticed. If you do not want to attract attention to yourself, then wear a ring or bracelet with this mineral.

    Care and storage

    Obsidian is a fragile mineral that requires special handling and care. If stored improperly, it may fade. It is not recommended to clean or wash it with chemicals. It is better to use a weak soap solution.

    Do not leave it for a long time in water or in direct sunlight. Protect it from impacts and damage. It is recommended to store obsidian jewelry in separate boxes with a soft inner lining.


    Content:

    This stone, distinguished by its extraordinary beauty, amazing shades and patterns, is called volcanic glass. Today, obsidian is mined in the USA, Iceland, Ethiopia, Russia, Armenia, Turkey and Mexico. The mineral is used in the manufacture of jewelry, decoration of objects, and also as a filler for lightweight concrete.

    Origin of the stone

    online store
    Jewelry

    Obsidian is a mineral of volcanic origin. The formation of the rock occurs due to the release of lava to the surface of the earth and its cooling. Obsidian is not a crystal; it is an amorphous mineral in structure. If we talk about the chemical composition, then this stone in chemistry is called silicon oxide.
    Although the gem is a representative of inexpensive ornamental black stones, the beauty of its mirror-like shine has been known to mankind since ancient times. For example, the Americans called it “tears of the Apaches,” and the inhabitants of Transcaucasia called it “the fragments of Satan’s claws.” And in Hungary the stone was called “Tokay luxury sapphires.” The very name “obsidian” was given to the mineral in honor of the great Roman warrior Obsidia (Obsius), who brought the stone to his homeland from Ethiopia. It is noteworthy that in ancient times this black mineral was an ideal material for the manufacture of various labor and hunting tools: scrapers, knives, axes, spearheads and arrows. Similar artifacts were discovered in Mesopotamia. The indigenous people of North America used this stone in making mirrors and various crafts.

    Types and colors of stone

    online store
    Jewelry

    Obsidian is distinguished by a wide variety of colors and original patterns. There are several types of stone in nature: rainbow, peanut, snow. The latter variety is black in color with inclusions of gray and white crystal.

    When contemplating this stone, patterns in the form of inclusions on a black background, which are shaped like snowflakes and flowers, immediately become noticeable.

    In nature, in addition to black, there are also specimens with blue, red, and green shades; they are called “rainbow obsidians.” This type of mineral is very rare. It is surprising that during its existence the stone has acquired many names: royal agate, wasser peridot, bottle and muslin stone, resin stone, Montana jade, Icelandic agate, mountain mahogany, Persian.

    Medicinal properties

    online store
    Jewelry

    Royal agate has some healing properties - it helps with colds and hypothermia. This stone has a positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract. Obsidian beads and bracelets optimize blood pressure. Traditional healers claim that wearing jewelry made from this mineral prevents many diseases. However, you should not overuse obsidian, because frequent or constant exposure to the stone can have a negative effect on kidney function. Products with obsidian help in the treatment of neurosis, spinal diseases and rheumatism.

    Magic properties

    online store
    Jewelry

    The magical properties of the mineral do not leave indifferent magicians and soothsayers, sorcerers and witches who use the obsidian mirror as a tool to establish contact with the past and future. It is also used by necromancers in their sessions. In the mysterious world of magic, this stone is called “the heart of the demon” and “meteorite fragments.”

    Talismans and amulets made of stone

    online store
    Jewelry

    Jewelry with obsidian is a protection against bad thoughts and actions, increases the sharpness of thinking, and relieves stress. This mineral plays the role of a talisman against damage and curses. The stone helps to remove negative energy
    , contributes to the concentration of forces in a person.
    An amulet or talisman will help a gentle person become stronger in spirit and gives a charge of energy to implement new ideas. It is not recommended for ambitious people to wear it, as the stone will create in them the illusion of omnipotence and may push them to commit risky actions.

    Obsidian is used to repay debts, get rid of obsessive interest, and turn away from unhappy love. In Transcaucasia it is used as a protective talisman and amulet for children. Rosary beads made from this breed help to manifest the gift of clairvoyance. Talismans made from this stone are intended for practicing mediums, scientists and naturalists. An amulet or talisman with obsidian helps protect a person from the negative effects of the environment and protect him from dark forces.

    The mineral obsidian has been known to mankind for about 9,000 years. The mineral received its name in honor of the Roman Obsidius. Obsidian is found in lava that hardens after volcanic eruptions. And already in the Paleolithic, people could easily make a knife, ax or spear based on this stone. As stone processing technologies developed, obsidian became more and more famous. At the end of the 19th century, its popularity increased significantly due to its use in Faberge products. Now obsidian is widely used in jewelry and as an ornamental stone.

    The largest obsidian deposits are located in Ecuador, Mexico, Indonesia, Japan, Ethiopia, Peru, Germany, Turkey, Armenia, Iceland and the USA, wherever there are zones of volcanic activity in ancient or modern times. In Russia, obsidian deposits were found in Kamchatka, the Caucasus and Siberia. Iridescent obsidians are found in Nevada and the Hawaiian Islands. For the first time, obsidian was brought from Ethiopia to Europe by a Roman named Obsidius, which was the reason for the appearance of this name for the stone. U different nations obsidian was known as different names

    During the Stone Age, primitive people used obsidian in the manufacture of knives, arrowheads, and scrapers. They were sharper than metal ones and therefore popular. In Egypt, incense was stored in obsidian vessels to preserve its qualities. Writing utensils were also made from the stone, as it was believed that obsidian had a beneficial effect on the thought process of its owner. Residents of the Caucasus and India endowed obsidian with magical properties and used it as a ritual stone.

    Obsidian gained popularity in jewelry at the end of the 19th century, when Carl Faberge began using it in this capacity.

    Obsidian is a glassy rock of volcanic origin, which is why it is sometimes called volcanic glass. Its formation occurs during the rapid cooling of lava, which spills onto the ground during a volcanic eruption. Obsidian is an amorphous stone. By chemical nature it is silicon oxide with impurities of magnesium and iron oxides.

    Obsidian is colored in shades of gray, brown, red and black. It has an amorphous system and a conchoidal fracture. The hardness of the stone is 5-6 on the Mohs scale. Specific gravity 2.3 g/cm3.

    Types of obsidian

    There are several subspecies of obsidian depending on color:

    • “Peanut” or “snowy”, painted in gray-white color, and “snowflakes” seem to be scattered across its surface.

    • Rainbow is distinguished by unique color tints that resemble oil drops. The most valuable and expensive subspecies.

    It is believed that obsidian contains the power of the Sun, Saturn and Uranus, and to its magical abilities people have been converting since ancient times. So, special balls for fortune tellers were made from it. As a protective amulet, obsidian keeps the owner from committing bad deeds and helps fight shortcomings. It protects from the evil eye and negative energy. The mineral gives composure, the ability to concentrate and focus on the most important, makes thoughts precise and sharp. For this reason, writing instruments are often made from it.

    In the Caucasus, obsidian was considered the patron saint of children, capable of protecting them from harm, the evil eye and damage.

    Traditional medicine uses obsidian to treat colds that appear during hypothermia. It is also believed to have a positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract. Obsidian beads and rosaries normalize blood pressure.

    In general, obsidian is useful as a preventative. But wearing it all the time is not recommended.

    Obsidian fragments have sharp cutting edges, which is why ancient people began to use the mineral. Scrapers, knives, spears, axes, arrowheads - all this was made on the basis of this mineral. Obsidian artifacts discovered in Mesopotamia date back about 9,000 years.

    Later, obsidian was used to make various decorations and amulets, household items and ritual figurines. The Aztecs and Ethiopians learned to make mirrors from it. Obsidian knives became objects of rituals. And, despite the fact that people learned to make such iron products, obsidian did not lose its leadership position.

    As jewelry and ornamental stone obsidian began to be widely used in the 19th century. The first to notice interesting properties stone and its attractive appearance by Carl Faberge. Today, obsidian is in demand among other semi-precious stones for making watches, writing sets, fountains, animal figurines, beads, key rings, and rosaries.

    The mineral has also found application in industry as an intumescent filler for lightweight concrete.

    Color palette obsidian is varied and includes shades of gray, brown, red, green, blue color. The most popular are snow white and rainbow obsidian.

    Counterfeits of natural obsidian are often made from painted glass; they can be distinguished by the following characteristics:

    • U natural stone rich matte color and pronounced shine.
    • A piece of natural origin stays cold in your hands for a long time, unlike glass that heats up quickly.
    • Natural stones never have a uniform structure and contain inclusions.
    • When immersed in water, imitations lose their shine and color saturation.

    Since obsidian is a fairly fragile mineral, jewelry made from it is stored in separate soft cases. They should not be left in the bright sun or in water for a long time. Obsidian is also protected from temperature changes and mechanical damage.

    Obsidian is the patron saint of representatives of the Capricorn sign, whose life it will definitely change in better side and will help you be brave and decisive. Obsidian also takes Leo and Sagittarius under its protection. Jewelry made from it can be worn by Scorpios, Aquarius and Gemini. Only for Cancer and Virgo the stone is not recommended, as it endows them with irritability and vindictiveness.

    A cabochon-cut piece of obsidian about 3 cm in size is estimated at 5-7 dollars. Pyramid-shaped snow obsidian costs about $15. The most expensive is rainbow obsidian, a specimen of which can cost more than $200.

    • Obsidian is considered a talisman for magicians and scientists. It is believed that beads made from it develop clairvoyance, protect against negative energy, and protect from evil spirits.
    • There is a widespread legend in the Caucasus about how Satan once got angry and then pieces of his nails began to fly out to the ground along with the lava. That's why the stone received an unusual popular name"Satan's fingernail"
    • According to American legend, the Apache camp was once attacked by colonists. In order not to surrender to the conquerors, the local residents decided to throw themselves from the cliff into the mouth of the volcano. The women mourned their husbands for three nights, and their tears became beautiful black stones - obsidians, “tears of the Apaches.”
    Similar articles